A proposal of prescriptive design process towards highly creative engineering design

In industrialised countries, the competitiveness of the products/services of the manufacturing industries in the global market is declining due to many factors, including products commoditization and rapid technological growth in developing countries. For this reason, engineering designers in indust...

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Main Authors: Yusuke TSUTSUI, Kotaro YOKOI, Yuya MITAKE, Yoshiki SHIMOMURA
Format: Article
Language:Japanese
Published: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2022-10-01
Series:Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/88/914/88_22-00168/_pdf/-char/en
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author Yusuke TSUTSUI
Kotaro YOKOI
Yuya MITAKE
Yoshiki SHIMOMURA
author_facet Yusuke TSUTSUI
Kotaro YOKOI
Yuya MITAKE
Yoshiki SHIMOMURA
author_sort Yusuke TSUTSUI
collection DOAJ
description In industrialised countries, the competitiveness of the products/services of the manufacturing industries in the global market is declining due to many factors, including products commoditization and rapid technological growth in developing countries. For this reason, engineering designers in industrialised countries are required to enhance their creativity in design with redefining customer value and redesigning advanced solutions. In recent years, the design thinking, which is known as a practical method for user centered creative design, is attracting attention as a practical strategy to accelerate creative innovations in engineering design. However, the logical details in designers’ cognitive process are still not clear, which hinders the practice and dissemination of design thinking. Based on above background, this paper proposes a prescriptive cognitive process model that leads highly creative engineering design. The proposed model is constructed based on the analysis of characteristics of exist engineering design process models and findings from creative thinking processes derived in cognitive science domain. The proposed model comprises following five steps: requirement finding, design solution finding, verification, validation, and documentation. The proposed model was applied to analyse a bicycle design case retrospectively, which is a past actual example that achieved highly innovative design. As a result, the application result demonstrates that the proposed model can explain the mechanism of creative engineering design process and be expected to provide knowledge basis towards creative engineering design.
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spelling doaj.art-5192a94bdc564405b5d88053869dcafe2022-12-22T04:39:18ZjpnThe Japan Society of Mechanical EngineersNihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu2187-97612022-10-018891422-0016822-0016810.1299/transjsme.22-00168transjsmeA proposal of prescriptive design process towards highly creative engineering designYusuke TSUTSUI0Kotaro YOKOI1Yuya MITAKE2Yoshiki SHIMOMURA3Faculty of Computer Science and Systems Engineering, Okayama Prefectural UniversityFaculty of Systems Design, Tokyo Metropolitan UniversityHuman Augmentation Research Center, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and TechnologyFaculty of Systems Design, Tokyo Metropolitan UniversityIn industrialised countries, the competitiveness of the products/services of the manufacturing industries in the global market is declining due to many factors, including products commoditization and rapid technological growth in developing countries. For this reason, engineering designers in industrialised countries are required to enhance their creativity in design with redefining customer value and redesigning advanced solutions. In recent years, the design thinking, which is known as a practical method for user centered creative design, is attracting attention as a practical strategy to accelerate creative innovations in engineering design. However, the logical details in designers’ cognitive process are still not clear, which hinders the practice and dissemination of design thinking. Based on above background, this paper proposes a prescriptive cognitive process model that leads highly creative engineering design. The proposed model is constructed based on the analysis of characteristics of exist engineering design process models and findings from creative thinking processes derived in cognitive science domain. The proposed model comprises following five steps: requirement finding, design solution finding, verification, validation, and documentation. The proposed model was applied to analyse a bicycle design case retrospectively, which is a past actual example that achieved highly innovative design. As a result, the application result demonstrates that the proposed model can explain the mechanism of creative engineering design process and be expected to provide knowledge basis towards creative engineering design.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/88/914/88_22-00168/_pdf/-char/endesign processengineering designcreative designcognitive sciencedesign cognitioninnovative designprescriptive design process
spellingShingle Yusuke TSUTSUI
Kotaro YOKOI
Yuya MITAKE
Yoshiki SHIMOMURA
A proposal of prescriptive design process towards highly creative engineering design
Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
design process
engineering design
creative design
cognitive science
design cognition
innovative design
prescriptive design process
title A proposal of prescriptive design process towards highly creative engineering design
title_full A proposal of prescriptive design process towards highly creative engineering design
title_fullStr A proposal of prescriptive design process towards highly creative engineering design
title_full_unstemmed A proposal of prescriptive design process towards highly creative engineering design
title_short A proposal of prescriptive design process towards highly creative engineering design
title_sort proposal of prescriptive design process towards highly creative engineering design
topic design process
engineering design
creative design
cognitive science
design cognition
innovative design
prescriptive design process
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/88/914/88_22-00168/_pdf/-char/en
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