GSA-Tuning IPD Control of a Field-Sensed Magnetic Suspension System

The purpose of this paper is to propose a GSA-tuning IPD control technique for magnetic suspension systems. An educational demonstration on a magnetic-field sensed magnetic suspension system is examined for effectiveness. For the magnetic-field sensed magnetic suspension system (FSMSS), the current...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jen-Hsing Li, Juing-Shian Chiou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2015-12-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/15/12/29879
_version_ 1798002610359238656
author Jen-Hsing Li
Juing-Shian Chiou
author_facet Jen-Hsing Li
Juing-Shian Chiou
author_sort Jen-Hsing Li
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this paper is to propose a GSA-tuning IPD control technique for magnetic suspension systems. An educational demonstration on a magnetic-field sensed magnetic suspension system is examined for effectiveness. For the magnetic-field sensed magnetic suspension system (FSMSS), the current transducer is employed for measuring the electromagnetic coil current, and a Hall effect device is used for detecting the position of the suspended object. To achieve optimal performance, the gravitational search algorithm (GSA) is adopted for tuning the integral-proportional-derivative (IPD) controller. The IPD control includes the specified PD controller and an integrator. The specified PD control is employed for stabilizing the inherently unstable FSMSS, whereas the integral control is utilized for eliminating the steady-state error. The GSA can tune the IPD control parameters to enable optimal FSMSS performance. We achieved excellent results from the simulations and hands-on experiments for the proposed control strategies and structures.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T11:55:04Z
format Article
id doaj.art-519691ec42cb443891f0e07fe77a19c1
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1424-8220
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T11:55:04Z
publishDate 2015-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Sensors
spelling doaj.art-519691ec42cb443891f0e07fe77a19c12022-12-22T04:25:11ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202015-12-011512317813179310.3390/s151229879s151229879GSA-Tuning IPD Control of a Field-Sensed Magnetic Suspension SystemJen-Hsing Li0Juing-Shian Chiou1Department of Electrical Engineering, Kun Shan University, 195 Kunda Road, Yongkang District, Tainan City 710, TaiwanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Southern Taiwan University of Science and Technology, 1 Nan Ti Street, Yongkang District, Tainan City 710, TaiwanThe purpose of this paper is to propose a GSA-tuning IPD control technique for magnetic suspension systems. An educational demonstration on a magnetic-field sensed magnetic suspension system is examined for effectiveness. For the magnetic-field sensed magnetic suspension system (FSMSS), the current transducer is employed for measuring the electromagnetic coil current, and a Hall effect device is used for detecting the position of the suspended object. To achieve optimal performance, the gravitational search algorithm (GSA) is adopted for tuning the integral-proportional-derivative (IPD) controller. The IPD control includes the specified PD controller and an integrator. The specified PD control is employed for stabilizing the inherently unstable FSMSS, whereas the integral control is utilized for eliminating the steady-state error. The GSA can tune the IPD control parameters to enable optimal FSMSS performance. We achieved excellent results from the simulations and hands-on experiments for the proposed control strategies and structures.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/15/12/29879current transducermagnetic field sensormagnetic suspension systemgravitational search algorithmIPD control
spellingShingle Jen-Hsing Li
Juing-Shian Chiou
GSA-Tuning IPD Control of a Field-Sensed Magnetic Suspension System
Sensors
current transducer
magnetic field sensor
magnetic suspension system
gravitational search algorithm
IPD control
title GSA-Tuning IPD Control of a Field-Sensed Magnetic Suspension System
title_full GSA-Tuning IPD Control of a Field-Sensed Magnetic Suspension System
title_fullStr GSA-Tuning IPD Control of a Field-Sensed Magnetic Suspension System
title_full_unstemmed GSA-Tuning IPD Control of a Field-Sensed Magnetic Suspension System
title_short GSA-Tuning IPD Control of a Field-Sensed Magnetic Suspension System
title_sort gsa tuning ipd control of a field sensed magnetic suspension system
topic current transducer
magnetic field sensor
magnetic suspension system
gravitational search algorithm
IPD control
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/15/12/29879
work_keys_str_mv AT jenhsingli gsatuningipdcontrolofafieldsensedmagneticsuspensionsystem
AT juingshianchiou gsatuningipdcontrolofafieldsensedmagneticsuspensionsystem