Fractal Behavior of Coral Sand During Creep

Granular materials undergo particle crushing under the long-term load, which changes the particle size distribution (PSD) of the material, and then affects its mechanical properties, so the problem of its long-term stability issues is outstanding. Previous research indicated that the crushing charac...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bin Chen, Jie-Ming Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Earth Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/feart.2020.00134/full
_version_ 1818160948278460416
author Bin Chen
Bin Chen
Jie-Ming Hu
Jie-Ming Hu
author_facet Bin Chen
Bin Chen
Jie-Ming Hu
Jie-Ming Hu
author_sort Bin Chen
collection DOAJ
description Granular materials undergo particle crushing under the long-term load, which changes the particle size distribution (PSD) of the material, and then affects its mechanical properties, so the problem of its long-term stability issues is outstanding. Previous research indicated that the crushing characteristics of coral sand particles have an effect on the creep under constant load. In order to reveal the response law of particle crushing over time during the creep process of coral sand, a series of one-dimensional confined compression tests under different stresses were carried out on coral sand taken from an area near an island and reef in the South China Sea. Creep behavior, particle fractal behavior, and particle crushing evolution during the creep process of coral sand were studied. The test results show that the creep of coral sand under different stress conditions exhibits significant non-linear decay creep characteristics. The power function can be used to mathematically describe the strain–time curve of coral sand. Coral sands with different initial distributions show more stringent self-similarity under the normal stress levels, and their fractal behavior was in the development stage. At higher stress levels, they show good self-similarity and significant fractal behavior. Under the same stress conditions, the crushing amount and fractal dimension of coral sand are larger than that of quartz sand. The process before the coral sand creep reaches stability was closely related to the amount of particle crushing. The particle crushing PSD development has a fractal trend and can be described by a gradually increasing fractal dimension and the relative particle crushing rate also shows a non-linear attenuation characteristic with time.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T16:09:59Z
format Article
id doaj.art-51972bc13352433ea42e4f97eee92c34
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2296-6463
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T16:09:59Z
publishDate 2020-06-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Earth Science
spelling doaj.art-51972bc13352433ea42e4f97eee92c342022-12-22T00:59:05ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Earth Science2296-64632020-06-01810.3389/feart.2020.00134520262Fractal Behavior of Coral Sand During CreepBin Chen0Bin Chen1Jie-Ming Hu2Jie-Ming Hu3Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Engineering Safety, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan, ChinaHunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Engineering Safety, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan, ChinaGranular materials undergo particle crushing under the long-term load, which changes the particle size distribution (PSD) of the material, and then affects its mechanical properties, so the problem of its long-term stability issues is outstanding. Previous research indicated that the crushing characteristics of coral sand particles have an effect on the creep under constant load. In order to reveal the response law of particle crushing over time during the creep process of coral sand, a series of one-dimensional confined compression tests under different stresses were carried out on coral sand taken from an area near an island and reef in the South China Sea. Creep behavior, particle fractal behavior, and particle crushing evolution during the creep process of coral sand were studied. The test results show that the creep of coral sand under different stress conditions exhibits significant non-linear decay creep characteristics. The power function can be used to mathematically describe the strain–time curve of coral sand. Coral sands with different initial distributions show more stringent self-similarity under the normal stress levels, and their fractal behavior was in the development stage. At higher stress levels, they show good self-similarity and significant fractal behavior. Under the same stress conditions, the crushing amount and fractal dimension of coral sand are larger than that of quartz sand. The process before the coral sand creep reaches stability was closely related to the amount of particle crushing. The particle crushing PSD development has a fractal trend and can be described by a gradually increasing fractal dimension and the relative particle crushing rate also shows a non-linear attenuation characteristic with time.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/feart.2020.00134/fullcoral sandcreepparticle crushingfractal behaviorevolution law
spellingShingle Bin Chen
Bin Chen
Jie-Ming Hu
Jie-Ming Hu
Fractal Behavior of Coral Sand During Creep
Frontiers in Earth Science
coral sand
creep
particle crushing
fractal behavior
evolution law
title Fractal Behavior of Coral Sand During Creep
title_full Fractal Behavior of Coral Sand During Creep
title_fullStr Fractal Behavior of Coral Sand During Creep
title_full_unstemmed Fractal Behavior of Coral Sand During Creep
title_short Fractal Behavior of Coral Sand During Creep
title_sort fractal behavior of coral sand during creep
topic coral sand
creep
particle crushing
fractal behavior
evolution law
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/feart.2020.00134/full
work_keys_str_mv AT binchen fractalbehaviorofcoralsandduringcreep
AT binchen fractalbehaviorofcoralsandduringcreep
AT jieminghu fractalbehaviorofcoralsandduringcreep
AT jieminghu fractalbehaviorofcoralsandduringcreep