The Bee Communities of Young Living Lavender Farm, Mona, Utah, USA

It is now widely recognized that bees are among the most important pollinators worldwide, yet the bee faunas of many regions and habitats remain inadequately documented. The Great Basin Desert in North America is thought to host some of the richest bee communities in the world, as indicated by sever...

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Main Authors: Joseph S. Wilson, Jacob G. Young, Lindsey Topham Wilson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-02-01
Series:Diversity
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/16/2/119
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author Joseph S. Wilson
Jacob G. Young
Lindsey Topham Wilson
author_facet Joseph S. Wilson
Jacob G. Young
Lindsey Topham Wilson
author_sort Joseph S. Wilson
collection DOAJ
description It is now widely recognized that bees are among the most important pollinators worldwide, yet the bee faunas of many regions and habitats remain inadequately documented. The Great Basin Desert in North America is thought to host some of the richest bee communities in the world, as indicated by several studies documenting diverse bee faunas in the region’s natural habitats. However, limited attention has been given to the bee communities present on agricultural lands within the Great Basin Desert. Here, we describe a rich bee community housed at the Young Living Lavender Farm in Juab County, Utah, near the eastern edge of the Great Basin Desert. Our survey of bees on this farm identified 68 bee species across 22 genera. This represents 34% of the bee species known from the county, including 34 new county records. Among the numerous flower species cultivated at the farm, we found that lavender supported the richest bee community, with 32 species collected from cultivated lavender fields. While lavender is frequently recommended for homeowners to plant in support of pollinators, our study is among the first to provide a list of bee species that visit lavender in western North America. Furthermore, our results demonstrate that agricultural lands, particularly those implementing pollinator-friendly farming practices, can support rich bee communities in the Great Basin Desert.
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spelling doaj.art-519de6ac11cf41c4b5ac0f49b0b88bf02024-02-23T15:14:07ZengMDPI AGDiversity1424-28182024-02-0116211910.3390/d16020119The Bee Communities of Young Living Lavender Farm, Mona, Utah, USAJoseph S. Wilson0Jacob G. Young1Lindsey Topham Wilson2Department of Biology, Utah State University—Tooele, Tooele, UT 84074, USAD. Gary Young Research Institute, Lehi, UT 840432, USANative Pollinator Project, Stansbury Park, UT 84074, USAIt is now widely recognized that bees are among the most important pollinators worldwide, yet the bee faunas of many regions and habitats remain inadequately documented. The Great Basin Desert in North America is thought to host some of the richest bee communities in the world, as indicated by several studies documenting diverse bee faunas in the region’s natural habitats. However, limited attention has been given to the bee communities present on agricultural lands within the Great Basin Desert. Here, we describe a rich bee community housed at the Young Living Lavender Farm in Juab County, Utah, near the eastern edge of the Great Basin Desert. Our survey of bees on this farm identified 68 bee species across 22 genera. This represents 34% of the bee species known from the county, including 34 new county records. Among the numerous flower species cultivated at the farm, we found that lavender supported the richest bee community, with 32 species collected from cultivated lavender fields. While lavender is frequently recommended for homeowners to plant in support of pollinators, our study is among the first to provide a list of bee species that visit lavender in western North America. Furthermore, our results demonstrate that agricultural lands, particularly those implementing pollinator-friendly farming practices, can support rich bee communities in the Great Basin Desert.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/16/2/119pollinationpollinator conservationfaunal surveylavender pollination<i>Lavandula angustifolia</i>
spellingShingle Joseph S. Wilson
Jacob G. Young
Lindsey Topham Wilson
The Bee Communities of Young Living Lavender Farm, Mona, Utah, USA
Diversity
pollination
pollinator conservation
faunal survey
lavender pollination
<i>Lavandula angustifolia</i>
title The Bee Communities of Young Living Lavender Farm, Mona, Utah, USA
title_full The Bee Communities of Young Living Lavender Farm, Mona, Utah, USA
title_fullStr The Bee Communities of Young Living Lavender Farm, Mona, Utah, USA
title_full_unstemmed The Bee Communities of Young Living Lavender Farm, Mona, Utah, USA
title_short The Bee Communities of Young Living Lavender Farm, Mona, Utah, USA
title_sort bee communities of young living lavender farm mona utah usa
topic pollination
pollinator conservation
faunal survey
lavender pollination
<i>Lavandula angustifolia</i>
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/16/2/119
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