“That's Where the Arguments Come in”: A Qualitative Analysis of Booster Sessions following a Brief Intervention for Drug Use and Intimate Partner Violence in the Emergency Department

Although booster phone calls have been used to enhance the impact of brief interventions in the emergency department, there has been less number of studies describing the content of these boosters. We conducted a qualitative analysis of booster calls occurring two weeks after an initial Web-based in...

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Main Authors: Esther K. Choo, Chantal Tapé, Kimberly M. Glerum, Michael J. Mello, Caron Zlotnick, Kate Morrow Guthrie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2016-01-01
Series:Substance Abuse: Research and Treatment
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.4137/SART.S33388
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author Esther K. Choo
Chantal Tapé
Kimberly M. Glerum
Michael J. Mello
Caron Zlotnick
Kate Morrow Guthrie
author_facet Esther K. Choo
Chantal Tapé
Kimberly M. Glerum
Michael J. Mello
Caron Zlotnick
Kate Morrow Guthrie
author_sort Esther K. Choo
collection DOAJ
description Although booster phone calls have been used to enhance the impact of brief interventions in the emergency department, there has been less number of studies describing the content of these boosters. We conducted a qualitative analysis of booster calls occurring two weeks after an initial Web-based intervention for drug use and intimate partner violence (IPV) among women presenting for emergency care, with the objective of identifying the following: progress toward goals set during the initial emergency department visit, barriers to positive change, and additional resources and services needed in order to inform improvements in future booster sessions. The initial thematic framework was developed by summarizing codes by major themes and subthemes; the study team collaboratively decided on a final thematic framework. Eighteen participants completed the booster call. Most of them described a therapeutic purpose for their drug use. Altering the social milieu was the primary means of drug use change; this seemed to increase isolation of women already in abusive relationships. Women described IPV as interwoven with drug use. Participants identified challenges in attending substance use treatment service and domestic violence agencies. Women with substance use disorders and in abusive relationships face specific barriers to reducing drug use and to seeking help after a brief intervention.
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spelling doaj.art-51a17fdd3f9e4a43b8f89f2e6cd9cd3f2022-12-21T17:26:20ZengSAGE PublishingSubstance Abuse: Research and Treatment1178-22182016-01-011010.4137/SART.S33388“That's Where the Arguments Come in”: A Qualitative Analysis of Booster Sessions following a Brief Intervention for Drug Use and Intimate Partner Violence in the Emergency DepartmentEsther K. Choo0Chantal Tapé1Kimberly M. Glerum2Michael J. Mello3Caron Zlotnick4Kate Morrow Guthrie5Center for Policy and Research in Emergency Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA.Division of Sex and Gender in Emergency Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.Although booster phone calls have been used to enhance the impact of brief interventions in the emergency department, there has been less number of studies describing the content of these boosters. We conducted a qualitative analysis of booster calls occurring two weeks after an initial Web-based intervention for drug use and intimate partner violence (IPV) among women presenting for emergency care, with the objective of identifying the following: progress toward goals set during the initial emergency department visit, barriers to positive change, and additional resources and services needed in order to inform improvements in future booster sessions. The initial thematic framework was developed by summarizing codes by major themes and subthemes; the study team collaboratively decided on a final thematic framework. Eighteen participants completed the booster call. Most of them described a therapeutic purpose for their drug use. Altering the social milieu was the primary means of drug use change; this seemed to increase isolation of women already in abusive relationships. Women described IPV as interwoven with drug use. Participants identified challenges in attending substance use treatment service and domestic violence agencies. Women with substance use disorders and in abusive relationships face specific barriers to reducing drug use and to seeking help after a brief intervention.https://doi.org/10.4137/SART.S33388
spellingShingle Esther K. Choo
Chantal Tapé
Kimberly M. Glerum
Michael J. Mello
Caron Zlotnick
Kate Morrow Guthrie
“That's Where the Arguments Come in”: A Qualitative Analysis of Booster Sessions following a Brief Intervention for Drug Use and Intimate Partner Violence in the Emergency Department
Substance Abuse: Research and Treatment
title “That's Where the Arguments Come in”: A Qualitative Analysis of Booster Sessions following a Brief Intervention for Drug Use and Intimate Partner Violence in the Emergency Department
title_full “That's Where the Arguments Come in”: A Qualitative Analysis of Booster Sessions following a Brief Intervention for Drug Use and Intimate Partner Violence in the Emergency Department
title_fullStr “That's Where the Arguments Come in”: A Qualitative Analysis of Booster Sessions following a Brief Intervention for Drug Use and Intimate Partner Violence in the Emergency Department
title_full_unstemmed “That's Where the Arguments Come in”: A Qualitative Analysis of Booster Sessions following a Brief Intervention for Drug Use and Intimate Partner Violence in the Emergency Department
title_short “That's Where the Arguments Come in”: A Qualitative Analysis of Booster Sessions following a Brief Intervention for Drug Use and Intimate Partner Violence in the Emergency Department
title_sort that s where the arguments come in a qualitative analysis of booster sessions following a brief intervention for drug use and intimate partner violence in the emergency department
url https://doi.org/10.4137/SART.S33388
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