Cross-Cultural Adaption and Validation of the Dutch Version of the Kerlan-Jobe Orthopaedic Clinic Questionnaire in Juvenile Baseball Pitchers

Monitoring the performance and functional status of baseball pitchers’ upper extremity is important in maintaining the athlete’s health and performance. This study validated a Dutch translation of the original English Kerlan-Jobe Orthopaedic Clinic (KJOC) against the previously validated Disabilitie...

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Main Authors: A. J. R. Leenen, Amber Hurry, Femke van Dis, Erik van der Graaff, H. E. J. Veeger, M. J. M. Hoozemans
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Sports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4663/10/11/163
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author A. J. R. Leenen
Amber Hurry
Femke van Dis
Erik van der Graaff
H. E. J. Veeger
M. J. M. Hoozemans
author_facet A. J. R. Leenen
Amber Hurry
Femke van Dis
Erik van der Graaff
H. E. J. Veeger
M. J. M. Hoozemans
author_sort A. J. R. Leenen
collection DOAJ
description Monitoring the performance and functional status of baseball pitchers’ upper extremity is important in maintaining the athlete’s health and performance. This study validated a Dutch translation of the original English Kerlan-Jobe Orthopaedic Clinic (KJOC) against the previously validated Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) and Western Ontario Shoulder Instability Index (WOSI) questionnaires in a group of talented juvenile Dutch baseball pitchers. Three times, from 2014–2016, 107 pitchers completed the Dutch KJOC, DASH and WOSI questionnaires. Participants’ questionnaire scores were analysed for the whole group and the symptomatic player subgroup separately. Internal consistency, construct validity and ceiling and floor effects were examined. Cronbach’s alpha was consistently above 0.8 for the three time periods for the whole group, and ranged between 0.62 and 0.86 for the symptomatic subgroup. Spearman’s rank correlation coefficients ranged from 0.47 to 0.67 for the whole group and 0.32 to 0.99 for the symptomatic subgroup. No floor effects were observed in the scores of the KJOC and only a ceiling effect for the whole group (15.2%) at one time period. The Dutch version of the KJOC has shown acceptable internal consistency and construct validity and can be used to assess overhead athletes’ shoulder and elbow functionality.
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spelling doaj.art-51a5d63c1f1240abaf5dced032eb4bc72023-11-24T06:51:21ZengMDPI AGSports2075-46632022-10-01101116310.3390/sports10110163Cross-Cultural Adaption and Validation of the Dutch Version of the Kerlan-Jobe Orthopaedic Clinic Questionnaire in Juvenile Baseball PitchersA. J. R. Leenen0Amber Hurry1Femke van Dis2Erik van der Graaff3H. E. J. Veeger4M. J. M. Hoozemans5Department of Human Movement Sciences, Faculty of Behavioural and Movement Sciences, Amsterdam Movement Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, 1081 BT Amsterdam, The NetherlandsDepartment of Human Movement Sciences, Faculty of Behavioural and Movement Sciences, Amsterdam Movement Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, 1081 BT Amsterdam, The NetherlandsFysiokliniek Amsterdam, 1067 SM Amsterdam, The NetherlandsPitchPerfect, 4814 GA Breda, The NetherlandsDepartment of Biomechanical Engineering, Faculty of Mechanical, Maritime and Material Engineering, Delft University of Technology, 2628 CD Delft, The NetherlandsDepartment of Human Movement Sciences, Faculty of Behavioural and Movement Sciences, Amsterdam Movement Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, 1081 BT Amsterdam, The NetherlandsMonitoring the performance and functional status of baseball pitchers’ upper extremity is important in maintaining the athlete’s health and performance. This study validated a Dutch translation of the original English Kerlan-Jobe Orthopaedic Clinic (KJOC) against the previously validated Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) and Western Ontario Shoulder Instability Index (WOSI) questionnaires in a group of talented juvenile Dutch baseball pitchers. Three times, from 2014–2016, 107 pitchers completed the Dutch KJOC, DASH and WOSI questionnaires. Participants’ questionnaire scores were analysed for the whole group and the symptomatic player subgroup separately. Internal consistency, construct validity and ceiling and floor effects were examined. Cronbach’s alpha was consistently above 0.8 for the three time periods for the whole group, and ranged between 0.62 and 0.86 for the symptomatic subgroup. Spearman’s rank correlation coefficients ranged from 0.47 to 0.67 for the whole group and 0.32 to 0.99 for the symptomatic subgroup. No floor effects were observed in the scores of the KJOC and only a ceiling effect for the whole group (15.2%) at one time period. The Dutch version of the KJOC has shown acceptable internal consistency and construct validity and can be used to assess overhead athletes’ shoulder and elbow functionality.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4663/10/11/163overhead athletepatient-reported outcomequestionnairecross-cultural validation studyupper-extremityphysical function
spellingShingle A. J. R. Leenen
Amber Hurry
Femke van Dis
Erik van der Graaff
H. E. J. Veeger
M. J. M. Hoozemans
Cross-Cultural Adaption and Validation of the Dutch Version of the Kerlan-Jobe Orthopaedic Clinic Questionnaire in Juvenile Baseball Pitchers
Sports
overhead athlete
patient-reported outcome
questionnaire
cross-cultural validation study
upper-extremity
physical function
title Cross-Cultural Adaption and Validation of the Dutch Version of the Kerlan-Jobe Orthopaedic Clinic Questionnaire in Juvenile Baseball Pitchers
title_full Cross-Cultural Adaption and Validation of the Dutch Version of the Kerlan-Jobe Orthopaedic Clinic Questionnaire in Juvenile Baseball Pitchers
title_fullStr Cross-Cultural Adaption and Validation of the Dutch Version of the Kerlan-Jobe Orthopaedic Clinic Questionnaire in Juvenile Baseball Pitchers
title_full_unstemmed Cross-Cultural Adaption and Validation of the Dutch Version of the Kerlan-Jobe Orthopaedic Clinic Questionnaire in Juvenile Baseball Pitchers
title_short Cross-Cultural Adaption and Validation of the Dutch Version of the Kerlan-Jobe Orthopaedic Clinic Questionnaire in Juvenile Baseball Pitchers
title_sort cross cultural adaption and validation of the dutch version of the kerlan jobe orthopaedic clinic questionnaire in juvenile baseball pitchers
topic overhead athlete
patient-reported outcome
questionnaire
cross-cultural validation study
upper-extremity
physical function
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4663/10/11/163
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