60 years of the Serbo-Macedonian Unit concept: From Cadomian towards alpine tectonic frameworks
The study represents a summary of the hitherto tectonic concepts revolving around a peri-Gondwanan fragment referred to as the Serbo- Macedonian Unit. The Serbo-Macedonian Unit as a gneiss-dominated basement segment is positioned in the proximity of the Baltican craton (peri-Moesian realm). This are...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Faculty of Mining and Geology, Belgrade
2020-01-01
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Series: | Geološki Anali Balkanskoga Poluostrva |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0350-0608/2020/0350-06082000004S.pdf |
Summary: | The study represents a summary of the hitherto tectonic concepts revolving around a peri-Gondwanan fragment referred to as the Serbo- Macedonian Unit. The Serbo-Macedonian Unit as a gneiss-dominated basement segment is positioned in the proximity of the Baltican craton (peri-Moesian realm). This area represents a repository of the transferred broadly similar thus highly complex, elongated polycrystalline vestiges of the Pan-African inheritance. This peculiar far-travelled composite crustal fragment of north Gondwana is amalgamated on top of the Supragetic unit during the late Variscan peri-Moesian amalgamation. However, the original early Pa - leozoic tectonostratigraphic configuration of these three intimate green schistand medium- to high-grade gneiss-amphibolite basement vestiges (Serbo-Ma - cedonian/Supragetic and Getic) is further perplexed by the presence of poorly documented pre-Variscan (Ordovician?) lithospheric-scale event. The Pan-African to Lower Paleozoic subduction/magmatic arc stage led to the amalgamation, breakup and dispersal of a cluster of peri-Gondwanan continental and oceanic terranes. Breakup and dispersal from the northern shore of the Gondwanan active margin triggered the development of the Paleozoic deep-marine sedimentary cover (“Kučaj unit” or Getic unit). To make matter more complex, prior the Lower Paleozoic terrane agglomeration and sub - sequent dispersal, it appears that a Lower Paleozoic geodynamic linkage is additionally marked by the poorly investigated cross-lithospheric event. This event connects the outboard oceanic Supragetic/“Kučaj” succession with a segment of the former north Gondwanan protobasin (juvenile Serbo-Ma - cedonian Unit). |
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ISSN: | 0350-0608 2406-0747 |