Integrated mapping of ecosystems and assessment of forest ecosystem services at river basin scale

Ecosystems provide various goods and services to society and their valuation is among the main objectives of the concept of ecosystem services (ES). The mapping of ecosystems is the main building block of the whole process of the Mapping and Assessment of Ecosystems and their Services (MAES). The an...

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Main Authors: Stoyan Nedkov, Ivaylo Ananiev, Hristina Prodanova, Vanya Stoycheva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2023-12-01
Series:Silva Balcanica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://silvabalcanica.pensoft.net/article/115856/download/pdf/
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author Stoyan Nedkov
Ivaylo Ananiev
Hristina Prodanova
Vanya Stoycheva
author_facet Stoyan Nedkov
Ivaylo Ananiev
Hristina Prodanova
Vanya Stoycheva
author_sort Stoyan Nedkov
collection DOAJ
description Ecosystems provide various goods and services to society and their valuation is among the main objectives of the concept of ecosystem services (ES). The mapping of ecosystems is the main building block of the whole process of the Mapping and Assessment of Ecosystems and their Services (MAES). The analyses of the ecosystem data produced during the implementation of the national methodology for mapping ecosystems in Bulgaria (MAES BG) reveal some problems that may cause confusion in cases of integrated assessment of all ecosystem types. In this paper, we present an approach that enables formulation of a uniform spatial dataset based on the mapping of the main ecosystem types, that can be used for mapping of ES at a river basin scale. It has been applied to the upper part of the Ogosta River basin and the result is a topologically correct uniform spatial data layer. The approach gives one possible solution to problems related to the different sources of information and the discrepancies between ecosystem types in the national mapping of ecosystems in Bulgaria. It is based on the use of a uniform spatial framework that outlines the ecosystem types and sets the initial database for further mapping. This ensures a topologically correct spatial dataset for the ecosystems and a background for further updates for each ecosystem at the different levels of MAES typology. The most appropriate spatial basis for the territory of Bulgaria is the database for the physical blocks of the Ministry of Interior. Its application to the studied river basin gives encouraging results and can be used as an example for similar areas. Further development of the approach will ensure the mapping of the forest ecosystems at level 3 of the MAES BG typology and more precise delineation of the grassland, heathland, freshwater, and sparsely vegetated ecosystems.
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spelling doaj.art-51afc67a56c64d58b4b1f9a20fb436b72023-12-30T11:00:10ZengPensoft PublishersSilva Balcanica2815-25492023-12-01243436010.3897/silvabalcanica.24.e115856115856Integrated mapping of ecosystems and assessment of forest ecosystem services at river basin scaleStoyan Nedkov0Ivaylo Ananiev1Hristina Prodanova2Vanya Stoycheva3National Institute of Geophysics, Geodesy and Geography, Bulgarian Academy of SciencesSofia UniversityNational Institute of Geophysics, Geodesy and Geography, Bulgarian Academy of SciencesNational Institute of Geophysics, Geodesy and Geography, Bulgarian Academy of SciencesEcosystems provide various goods and services to society and their valuation is among the main objectives of the concept of ecosystem services (ES). The mapping of ecosystems is the main building block of the whole process of the Mapping and Assessment of Ecosystems and their Services (MAES). The analyses of the ecosystem data produced during the implementation of the national methodology for mapping ecosystems in Bulgaria (MAES BG) reveal some problems that may cause confusion in cases of integrated assessment of all ecosystem types. In this paper, we present an approach that enables formulation of a uniform spatial dataset based on the mapping of the main ecosystem types, that can be used for mapping of ES at a river basin scale. It has been applied to the upper part of the Ogosta River basin and the result is a topologically correct uniform spatial data layer. The approach gives one possible solution to problems related to the different sources of information and the discrepancies between ecosystem types in the national mapping of ecosystems in Bulgaria. It is based on the use of a uniform spatial framework that outlines the ecosystem types and sets the initial database for further mapping. This ensures a topologically correct spatial dataset for the ecosystems and a background for further updates for each ecosystem at the different levels of MAES typology. The most appropriate spatial basis for the territory of Bulgaria is the database for the physical blocks of the Ministry of Interior. Its application to the studied river basin gives encouraging results and can be used as an example for similar areas. Further development of the approach will ensure the mapping of the forest ecosystems at level 3 of the MAES BG typology and more precise delineation of the grassland, heathland, freshwater, and sparsely vegetated ecosystems.https://silvabalcanica.pensoft.net/article/115856/download/pdf/CLCESA WorldCoverGIS databaseMAES typology
spellingShingle Stoyan Nedkov
Ivaylo Ananiev
Hristina Prodanova
Vanya Stoycheva
Integrated mapping of ecosystems and assessment of forest ecosystem services at river basin scale
Silva Balcanica
CLC
ESA WorldCover
GIS database
MAES typology
title Integrated mapping of ecosystems and assessment of forest ecosystem services at river basin scale
title_full Integrated mapping of ecosystems and assessment of forest ecosystem services at river basin scale
title_fullStr Integrated mapping of ecosystems and assessment of forest ecosystem services at river basin scale
title_full_unstemmed Integrated mapping of ecosystems and assessment of forest ecosystem services at river basin scale
title_short Integrated mapping of ecosystems and assessment of forest ecosystem services at river basin scale
title_sort integrated mapping of ecosystems and assessment of forest ecosystem services at river basin scale
topic CLC
ESA WorldCover
GIS database
MAES typology
url https://silvabalcanica.pensoft.net/article/115856/download/pdf/
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