Evaluation of HLA-G immune checkpoint molecule in melanocytic lesions

ABSTRACT The human leukocyte antigen-G (HLA-G) is a non-classical molecule of the major histocompatibility complex. HLA-G has been associated with the process of tumorigenesis and tumor escape. In this study, we aim to evaluate the HLA-G expression in melanocytic lesions and in melanoma for determin...

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Main Authors: Raylane P Gomes, Gabriela Tayrine Caetano, Lucas Henrique F Sampaio, Camila R Silva, Maurício B Costa, Maria Auxiliadora Cysneiro, Isabela Jubé Wastowski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Patologia Clínica 2020-05-01
Series:Jornal Brasileiro de Patologia e Medicina Laboratorial
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-24442020000100600&tlng=pt
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author Raylane P Gomes
Gabriela Tayrine Caetano
Lucas Henrique F Sampaio
Camila R Silva
Maurício B Costa
Maria Auxiliadora Cysneiro
Isabela Jubé Wastowski
author_facet Raylane P Gomes
Gabriela Tayrine Caetano
Lucas Henrique F Sampaio
Camila R Silva
Maurício B Costa
Maria Auxiliadora Cysneiro
Isabela Jubé Wastowski
author_sort Raylane P Gomes
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT The human leukocyte antigen-G (HLA-G) is a non-classical molecule of the major histocompatibility complex. HLA-G has been associated with the process of tumorigenesis and tumor escape. In this study, we aim to evaluate the HLA-G expression in melanocytic lesions and in melanoma for determining when melanocytic lesions start its expression. Twenty-two skin biopsies samples were submitted to immunohistochemistry; HLA-G expression was detected in 63.6% of the samples. This expression in melanocytic cells was significantly higher in melanoma than in benign melanocytic lesions (p < 0.002). Our results suggest that HLA-G expression starts late in the process of tumorigenesis.
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spelling doaj.art-51b0ee0260b14ee3b837c0a4dda4a5a32022-12-21T19:22:24ZengSociedade Brasileira de Patologia ClínicaJornal Brasileiro de Patologia e Medicina Laboratorial1678-47742020-05-015610.5935/1676-2444.20200016Evaluation of HLA-G immune checkpoint molecule in melanocytic lesionsRaylane P GomesGabriela Tayrine CaetanoLucas Henrique F SampaioCamila R SilvaMaurício B CostaMaria Auxiliadora CysneiroIsabela Jubé Wastowskihttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5441-4186ABSTRACT The human leukocyte antigen-G (HLA-G) is a non-classical molecule of the major histocompatibility complex. HLA-G has been associated with the process of tumorigenesis and tumor escape. In this study, we aim to evaluate the HLA-G expression in melanocytic lesions and in melanoma for determining when melanocytic lesions start its expression. Twenty-two skin biopsies samples were submitted to immunohistochemistry; HLA-G expression was detected in 63.6% of the samples. This expression in melanocytic cells was significantly higher in melanoma than in benign melanocytic lesions (p < 0.002). Our results suggest that HLA-G expression starts late in the process of tumorigenesis.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-24442020000100600&tlng=ptmelanomaHLA-G antigensimmunohistochemistry
spellingShingle Raylane P Gomes
Gabriela Tayrine Caetano
Lucas Henrique F Sampaio
Camila R Silva
Maurício B Costa
Maria Auxiliadora Cysneiro
Isabela Jubé Wastowski
Evaluation of HLA-G immune checkpoint molecule in melanocytic lesions
Jornal Brasileiro de Patologia e Medicina Laboratorial
melanoma
HLA-G antigens
immunohistochemistry
title Evaluation of HLA-G immune checkpoint molecule in melanocytic lesions
title_full Evaluation of HLA-G immune checkpoint molecule in melanocytic lesions
title_fullStr Evaluation of HLA-G immune checkpoint molecule in melanocytic lesions
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of HLA-G immune checkpoint molecule in melanocytic lesions
title_short Evaluation of HLA-G immune checkpoint molecule in melanocytic lesions
title_sort evaluation of hla g immune checkpoint molecule in melanocytic lesions
topic melanoma
HLA-G antigens
immunohistochemistry
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-24442020000100600&tlng=pt
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