Adsorption of HCN onto Copper@Copper-Oxide Core–Shell Nanoparticle Systems

Copper compounds are widely used as impregnants that enhance the removal of HCN by carbon-based filter media. The reaction mechanism involved is poorly understood. In this study, we have followed the reaction of HCN with pristine copper, copper oxide (CuO and Cu 2 O) and copper@copperoxide (Cu@Cu 2...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Septimus H. Liang, Shiliang Wang, David B. Pedersen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publications 2009-05-01
Series:Adsorption Science & Technology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1260/026361709790252632
Description
Summary:Copper compounds are widely used as impregnants that enhance the removal of HCN by carbon-based filter media. The reaction mechanism involved is poorly understood. In this study, we have followed the reaction of HCN with pristine copper, copper oxide (CuO and Cu 2 O) and copper@copperoxide (Cu@Cu 2 O) core–shell nanoparticles of well-defined size and composition. We have established a cooperative reaction mechanism where both the copper oxide shell and copper core are required for the chemisorption of HCN onto copper nanoparticle impregnants. The suitability of copper@copperoxide nanoparticles as impregnants for the removal of HCN in respirator canisters is discussed.
ISSN:0263-6174
2048-4038