Burton Clark's The Higher Education System: Academic Organization in Cross-National Perspective

In The Higher Education System , Burton Clark provides a model for the organisational analysis of higher education institutions and systems. Central to the model are the concepts of knowledge, beliefs and authority. In particular, Clark examines how different interest groups both inside and outsid...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: John Brennan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: UCL Press 2010-10-01
Series:London Review of Education
Online Access:https://uclpress.scienceopen.com/hosted-document?doi=10.1080/14748460.2010.515122
_version_ 1797896460733251584
author John Brennan
author_facet John Brennan
author_sort John Brennan
collection DOAJ
description In The Higher Education System , Burton Clark provides a model for the organisational analysis of higher education institutions and systems. Central to the model are the concepts of knowledge, beliefs and authority. In particular, Clark examines how different interest groups both inside and outside the university shape and subvert the management of change. Within the university, Clark notes the tensions between the 'enterprise' and the 'discipline' and at the system level between the state authority, the market and the academic oligarchy. In considering the applicability of Clark's model to an understanding of today's higher education systems and institutions, one can note a weakening of boundaries both within higher education institutions and between them and other institutions of society. Arguably, there has been a lessening of the organisational distinctiveness of universities and an invasion by the language and ideas of the business world. The broadening of the social functions of modern higher education systems may be one of the reasons why academic authority seems to be subject to greater external challenge. Nevertheless, much of Clark's analytic model remains highly relevant to our understanding of higher education systems and institutions even if their empirical manifestations have changed over the intervening years. Clark's model shares much in common with a more recent analysis of the changing relationship between higher education and society conducted as part of a recent project of the European Science Foundation, although changes in emphasis and in authority relationships are also revealed.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T07:42:11Z
format Article
id doaj.art-51bcc9b36948428f9e79dc109172f403
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1474-8460
1474-8479
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T07:42:11Z
publishDate 2010-10-01
publisher UCL Press
record_format Article
series London Review of Education
spelling doaj.art-51bcc9b36948428f9e79dc109172f4032023-02-23T11:25:12ZengUCL PressLondon Review of Education1474-84601474-84792010-10-01822923710.1080/14748460.2010.515122Burton Clark's The Higher Education System: Academic Organization in Cross-National PerspectiveJohn BrennanIn The Higher Education System , Burton Clark provides a model for the organisational analysis of higher education institutions and systems. Central to the model are the concepts of knowledge, beliefs and authority. In particular, Clark examines how different interest groups both inside and outside the university shape and subvert the management of change. Within the university, Clark notes the tensions between the 'enterprise' and the 'discipline' and at the system level between the state authority, the market and the academic oligarchy. In considering the applicability of Clark's model to an understanding of today's higher education systems and institutions, one can note a weakening of boundaries both within higher education institutions and between them and other institutions of society. Arguably, there has been a lessening of the organisational distinctiveness of universities and an invasion by the language and ideas of the business world. The broadening of the social functions of modern higher education systems may be one of the reasons why academic authority seems to be subject to greater external challenge. Nevertheless, much of Clark's analytic model remains highly relevant to our understanding of higher education systems and institutions even if their empirical manifestations have changed over the intervening years. Clark's model shares much in common with a more recent analysis of the changing relationship between higher education and society conducted as part of a recent project of the European Science Foundation, although changes in emphasis and in authority relationships are also revealed.https://uclpress.scienceopen.com/hosted-document?doi=10.1080/14748460.2010.515122
spellingShingle John Brennan
Burton Clark's The Higher Education System: Academic Organization in Cross-National Perspective
London Review of Education
title Burton Clark's The Higher Education System: Academic Organization in Cross-National Perspective
title_full Burton Clark's The Higher Education System: Academic Organization in Cross-National Perspective
title_fullStr Burton Clark's The Higher Education System: Academic Organization in Cross-National Perspective
title_full_unstemmed Burton Clark's The Higher Education System: Academic Organization in Cross-National Perspective
title_short Burton Clark's The Higher Education System: Academic Organization in Cross-National Perspective
title_sort burton clark s the higher education system academic organization in cross national perspective
url https://uclpress.scienceopen.com/hosted-document?doi=10.1080/14748460.2010.515122
work_keys_str_mv AT johnbrennan burtonclarksthehighereducationsystemacademicorganizationincrossnationalperspective