EFFECT OF NITROGEN AND POTASSIUM FERTILIZATION ON YIELD AND FRUIT QUALITY OF MANGO KEITT CV. TREES GROWN UNDER OPEN FIELD AND SHADING CONDITIONS
This study was carried out during three successive seasons of 2010/2011, 2011/2012 and 2012/2013 in a private orchard at 76 km Cairo, Alex. Desert road to investigate the effect of nitrogen and potassium fertilization treatments and shading with white net on yield, and fruit quality of three-years-...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Arabic |
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The Union of Arab Universities
2018-09-01
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| Series: | Arab Universities Journal of Agricultural Sciences |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/article_15697_60095e8fd535e480737697fdf07599c9.pdf |
| _version_ | 1797269733090787328 |
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| author | Ola Satar H. El-Wakeel A. Abd El-Hamid A. Esmail |
| author_facet | Ola Satar H. El-Wakeel A. Abd El-Hamid A. Esmail |
| author_sort | Ola Satar |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This study was carried out during three successive seasons of 2010/2011, 2011/2012 and 2012/2013 in a private orchard at 76 km Cairo, Alex. Desert road to investigate the effect of nitrogen and potassium fertilization treatments and shading with white net on yield, and fruit quality of three-years-old mango (Mangifica indica L.) cv. Keitt grafted on sucary seedling rootstocks planted at 2.5×2.5 meters apart grown in sandy soil under drip irrigation system with wells water .This experiment included nine treatments of fertilization: T1= N 80+ K2O 80 Kg/Fed., T2= N 80+ K2O 100 Kg/Fed., T3= N 100+ K2O 80 Kg/Fed., T4= N 100+ K2O 100 Kg/Fed., T5= N 120+ K2O 80 Kg/Fed., T6= N 120+ K2O 100 Kg/Fed.,T7= N 150+ K2O 80 Kg/Fed., T8= N 150+ K2O 100 Kg/Fed. and control (T9) = N 133+ K2O 90 Kg/Fed.. The results cleared that mango Keitt cv. trees grown under white net shading condition significantly increased yield (kg)/ tree, number of fruit set/ panicle, fruit weight, TSS and ascorbic acid content. Trees supplied with 150 Kg/Fed. nitrogen + 100 Kg/Fed. potassium exhibited the highest yield (kg)/tree, number of fruit set/panicle and fruit weight under shade . Moreover, the best fruit peel color was achieved with trees received 100 kg/feddan of nitrogen +100 kg/feddan of potassium and grown under screenhouse conditions during the three studied seasons. The higher significant value of acidity and TSS were recorded in trees supplied by 120 units of nitrogen + 100 units of potassium during first and third season. Whereas, the control treatment attained a maximum ascorbic acid content. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-25T01:53:04Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-51c6813498724ba6b8f8b649d660bac6 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1110-2675 2636-3585 |
| language | Arabic |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-25T01:53:04Z |
| publishDate | 2018-09-01 |
| publisher | The Union of Arab Universities |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Arab Universities Journal of Agricultural Sciences |
| spelling | doaj.art-51c6813498724ba6b8f8b649d660bac62024-03-07T17:39:14ZaraThe Union of Arab UniversitiesArab Universities Journal of Agricultural Sciences1110-26752636-35852018-09-0126247548910.21608/ajs.2018.1569715697EFFECT OF NITROGEN AND POTASSIUM FERTILIZATION ON YIELD AND FRUIT QUALITY OF MANGO KEITT CV. TREES GROWN UNDER OPEN FIELD AND SHADING CONDITIONSOla Satar0H. El-Wakeel1A. Abd El-Hamid2A. Esmail31- Central Laboratory for Agricultural Climate (CLAC), Agric., Research Center (ARC), Giza, EgyptHort. Dept. Fac. of Agric. Ain Shams Univ., Cairo, EgyptHort. Dept. Fac. of Agric. Ain Shams Univ., Cairo, EgyptCentral Laboratory for Agricultural Climate (CLAC), Agric., Research Center (ARC), Giza, EgyptThis study was carried out during three successive seasons of 2010/2011, 2011/2012 and 2012/2013 in a private orchard at 76 km Cairo, Alex. Desert road to investigate the effect of nitrogen and potassium fertilization treatments and shading with white net on yield, and fruit quality of three-years-old mango (Mangifica indica L.) cv. Keitt grafted on sucary seedling rootstocks planted at 2.5×2.5 meters apart grown in sandy soil under drip irrigation system with wells water .This experiment included nine treatments of fertilization: T1= N 80+ K2O 80 Kg/Fed., T2= N 80+ K2O 100 Kg/Fed., T3= N 100+ K2O 80 Kg/Fed., T4= N 100+ K2O 100 Kg/Fed., T5= N 120+ K2O 80 Kg/Fed., T6= N 120+ K2O 100 Kg/Fed.,T7= N 150+ K2O 80 Kg/Fed., T8= N 150+ K2O 100 Kg/Fed. and control (T9) = N 133+ K2O 90 Kg/Fed.. The results cleared that mango Keitt cv. trees grown under white net shading condition significantly increased yield (kg)/ tree, number of fruit set/ panicle, fruit weight, TSS and ascorbic acid content. Trees supplied with 150 Kg/Fed. nitrogen + 100 Kg/Fed. potassium exhibited the highest yield (kg)/tree, number of fruit set/panicle and fruit weight under shade . Moreover, the best fruit peel color was achieved with trees received 100 kg/feddan of nitrogen +100 kg/feddan of potassium and grown under screenhouse conditions during the three studied seasons. The higher significant value of acidity and TSS were recorded in trees supplied by 120 units of nitrogen + 100 units of potassium during first and third season. Whereas, the control treatment attained a maximum ascorbic acid content.https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/article_15697_60095e8fd535e480737697fdf07599c9.pdffertilizationmango cv. keittnitrogenpotassiumshadingyield |
| spellingShingle | Ola Satar H. El-Wakeel A. Abd El-Hamid A. Esmail EFFECT OF NITROGEN AND POTASSIUM FERTILIZATION ON YIELD AND FRUIT QUALITY OF MANGO KEITT CV. TREES GROWN UNDER OPEN FIELD AND SHADING CONDITIONS Arab Universities Journal of Agricultural Sciences fertilization mango cv. keitt nitrogen potassium shading yield |
| title | EFFECT OF NITROGEN AND POTASSIUM FERTILIZATION ON YIELD AND FRUIT QUALITY OF MANGO KEITT CV. TREES GROWN UNDER OPEN FIELD AND SHADING CONDITIONS |
| title_full | EFFECT OF NITROGEN AND POTASSIUM FERTILIZATION ON YIELD AND FRUIT QUALITY OF MANGO KEITT CV. TREES GROWN UNDER OPEN FIELD AND SHADING CONDITIONS |
| title_fullStr | EFFECT OF NITROGEN AND POTASSIUM FERTILIZATION ON YIELD AND FRUIT QUALITY OF MANGO KEITT CV. TREES GROWN UNDER OPEN FIELD AND SHADING CONDITIONS |
| title_full_unstemmed | EFFECT OF NITROGEN AND POTASSIUM FERTILIZATION ON YIELD AND FRUIT QUALITY OF MANGO KEITT CV. TREES GROWN UNDER OPEN FIELD AND SHADING CONDITIONS |
| title_short | EFFECT OF NITROGEN AND POTASSIUM FERTILIZATION ON YIELD AND FRUIT QUALITY OF MANGO KEITT CV. TREES GROWN UNDER OPEN FIELD AND SHADING CONDITIONS |
| title_sort | effect of nitrogen and potassium fertilization on yield and fruit quality of mango keitt cv trees grown under open field and shading conditions |
| topic | fertilization mango cv. keitt nitrogen potassium shading yield |
| url | https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/article_15697_60095e8fd535e480737697fdf07599c9.pdf |
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