Organizational problems and possible ways of its resolve when providing emergency surgical care to patients with comorbid status in a highly specialized medical institution

Purpose of the study. To demonstrate the difficulties of objective interpretation of providing medical care to patients with critical limb ischemia.Materials and methods. The results of treatment of more than 29 thousand patients of one of the highly specialized medical organizations of St. Petersbu...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: I. M. Khokhlova, V. B. Kozhevnikov, K. N. Movchan, B. S. Artyushin, E. V. Bartashevich, A. V. Zharkov, E. V. Zheleznyi
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: QUASAR, LLC 2020-06-01
Series:Issledovaniâ i Praktika v Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/540
_version_ 1797874056907718656
author I. M. Khokhlova
V. B. Kozhevnikov
K. N. Movchan
B. S. Artyushin
E. V. Bartashevich
A. V. Zharkov
E. V. Zheleznyi
author_facet I. M. Khokhlova
V. B. Kozhevnikov
K. N. Movchan
B. S. Artyushin
E. V. Bartashevich
A. V. Zharkov
E. V. Zheleznyi
author_sort I. M. Khokhlova
collection DOAJ
description Purpose of the study. To demonstrate the difficulties of objective interpretation of providing medical care to patients with critical limb ischemia.Materials and methods. The results of treatment of more than 29 thousand patients of one of the highly specialized medical organizations of St. Petersburg were studied, in which the main activity of the staff is the examination of patients with surgical infection of soft tissues (particularly, the critical limb ischemia).Results. It has been ascertained that, despite the unconditional success of providing medical care to patients with critical limb ischemia, a high frequency of unsatisfactory treatment results for this category of patients remains (in 2017, among 685 patients of the specialized department of the highly specialized medical organization, the proportion of cases of performing high amputations of limbs and mortality, respectively, was 11,7% (80) and 2,6% (18)). It has been demonstrated on clinical examples that the pronounced comorbidity of critical limb ischemia patients and the severity of their general condition (combined with organizational difficulties in providing them with providing medical care in conditions of highly specialized medical organization) contribute to the formation of complications (up to lethal outcomes) of not only the underlying, but also concomitant diseases. Difficulties in providing medical care of adequate quality in life-threatening conditions for patients of highly specialized medical organization in cases of critical limb ischemia necessitate a wider interaction between specialists in narrow and multidisciplinary hospitals as part of the emergency surgery service.Conclusion. When creating specialized medical centers outside of multidisciplinary medical institutions, the possibilities should be provided for the regulated involvement of highly professional consultants with a reasonable algorithm for routing patients in cases of the need for their emergency re-hospitalization to other medical institutions.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T01:25:54Z
format Article
id doaj.art-51d1028c73d94f8388644f0daecd0443
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2410-1893
language Russian
last_indexed 2024-04-10T01:25:54Z
publishDate 2020-06-01
publisher QUASAR, LLC
record_format Article
series Issledovaniâ i Praktika v Medicine
spelling doaj.art-51d1028c73d94f8388644f0daecd04432023-03-13T09:35:01ZrusQUASAR, LLCIssledovaniâ i Praktika v Medicine2410-18932020-06-0172647410.17709/2409-2231-2020-7-2-6321Organizational problems and possible ways of its resolve when providing emergency surgical care to patients with comorbid status in a highly specialized medical institutionI. M. Khokhlova0V. B. Kozhevnikov1K. N. Movchan2B. S. Artyushin3E. V. Bartashevich4A. V. Zharkov5E. V. Zheleznyi6СПб ГБУЗ «Городская больница №14»; СПб ГБУЗ «Медицинский информационно-аналитический центр»СПб ГБУЗ «Городская больница №14»; ФГБОУ ВО «Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет имени И.И. Мечникова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской ФедерацииФГБОУ ВО «Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет имени И.И. Мечникова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации; СПб ГБУЗ «Медицинский информационно-аналитический центр»СПб ГБУЗ «Медицинский информационно-аналитический центр»СПб ГБУЗ «Медицинский информационно-аналитический центр»СПб ГБУЗ «Медицинский информационно-аналитический центр»СПб ГБУЗ «Медицинский информационно-аналитический центр»Purpose of the study. To demonstrate the difficulties of objective interpretation of providing medical care to patients with critical limb ischemia.Materials and methods. The results of treatment of more than 29 thousand patients of one of the highly specialized medical organizations of St. Petersburg were studied, in which the main activity of the staff is the examination of patients with surgical infection of soft tissues (particularly, the critical limb ischemia).Results. It has been ascertained that, despite the unconditional success of providing medical care to patients with critical limb ischemia, a high frequency of unsatisfactory treatment results for this category of patients remains (in 2017, among 685 patients of the specialized department of the highly specialized medical organization, the proportion of cases of performing high amputations of limbs and mortality, respectively, was 11,7% (80) and 2,6% (18)). It has been demonstrated on clinical examples that the pronounced comorbidity of critical limb ischemia patients and the severity of their general condition (combined with organizational difficulties in providing them with providing medical care in conditions of highly specialized medical organization) contribute to the formation of complications (up to lethal outcomes) of not only the underlying, but also concomitant diseases. Difficulties in providing medical care of adequate quality in life-threatening conditions for patients of highly specialized medical organization in cases of critical limb ischemia necessitate a wider interaction between specialists in narrow and multidisciplinary hospitals as part of the emergency surgery service.Conclusion. When creating specialized medical centers outside of multidisciplinary medical institutions, the possibilities should be provided for the regulated involvement of highly professional consultants with a reasonable algorithm for routing patients in cases of the need for their emergency re-hospitalization to other medical institutions.https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/540узкопрофильный стационаркритическая ишемия нижних конечностейампутация нижних конечностейкачество медицинской помощиполиморбидностьрегоспитализация
spellingShingle I. M. Khokhlova
V. B. Kozhevnikov
K. N. Movchan
B. S. Artyushin
E. V. Bartashevich
A. V. Zharkov
E. V. Zheleznyi
Organizational problems and possible ways of its resolve when providing emergency surgical care to patients with comorbid status in a highly specialized medical institution
Issledovaniâ i Praktika v Medicine
узкопрофильный стационар
критическая ишемия нижних конечностей
ампутация нижних конечностей
качество медицинской помощи
полиморбидность
регоспитализация
title Organizational problems and possible ways of its resolve when providing emergency surgical care to patients with comorbid status in a highly specialized medical institution
title_full Organizational problems and possible ways of its resolve when providing emergency surgical care to patients with comorbid status in a highly specialized medical institution
title_fullStr Organizational problems and possible ways of its resolve when providing emergency surgical care to patients with comorbid status in a highly specialized medical institution
title_full_unstemmed Organizational problems and possible ways of its resolve when providing emergency surgical care to patients with comorbid status in a highly specialized medical institution
title_short Organizational problems and possible ways of its resolve when providing emergency surgical care to patients with comorbid status in a highly specialized medical institution
title_sort organizational problems and possible ways of its resolve when providing emergency surgical care to patients with comorbid status in a highly specialized medical institution
topic узкопрофильный стационар
критическая ишемия нижних конечностей
ампутация нижних конечностей
качество медицинской помощи
полиморбидность
регоспитализация
url https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/540
work_keys_str_mv AT imkhokhlova organizationalproblemsandpossiblewaysofitsresolvewhenprovidingemergencysurgicalcaretopatientswithcomorbidstatusinahighlyspecializedmedicalinstitution
AT vbkozhevnikov organizationalproblemsandpossiblewaysofitsresolvewhenprovidingemergencysurgicalcaretopatientswithcomorbidstatusinahighlyspecializedmedicalinstitution
AT knmovchan organizationalproblemsandpossiblewaysofitsresolvewhenprovidingemergencysurgicalcaretopatientswithcomorbidstatusinahighlyspecializedmedicalinstitution
AT bsartyushin organizationalproblemsandpossiblewaysofitsresolvewhenprovidingemergencysurgicalcaretopatientswithcomorbidstatusinahighlyspecializedmedicalinstitution
AT evbartashevich organizationalproblemsandpossiblewaysofitsresolvewhenprovidingemergencysurgicalcaretopatientswithcomorbidstatusinahighlyspecializedmedicalinstitution
AT avzharkov organizationalproblemsandpossiblewaysofitsresolvewhenprovidingemergencysurgicalcaretopatientswithcomorbidstatusinahighlyspecializedmedicalinstitution
AT evzheleznyi organizationalproblemsandpossiblewaysofitsresolvewhenprovidingemergencysurgicalcaretopatientswithcomorbidstatusinahighlyspecializedmedicalinstitution