Comparison of linear regression and artificial neural network model of a diesel engine fueled with biodiesel-alcohol mixtures

This study deals with usage of linear regression (LR) and artificial neural network (ANN) modeling to predict engine performance; torque and exhaust emissions; and carbon monoxide, oxides of nitrogen (CO, NOx) of a naturally aspirated diesel engine fueled with standard diesel, peanut biodiesel (PME)...

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Main Authors: Erdi Tosun, Kadir Aydin, Mehmet Bilgili
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2016-12-01
Series:Alexandria Engineering Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016816302228
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author Erdi Tosun
Kadir Aydin
Mehmet Bilgili
author_facet Erdi Tosun
Kadir Aydin
Mehmet Bilgili
author_sort Erdi Tosun
collection DOAJ
description This study deals with usage of linear regression (LR) and artificial neural network (ANN) modeling to predict engine performance; torque and exhaust emissions; and carbon monoxide, oxides of nitrogen (CO, NOx) of a naturally aspirated diesel engine fueled with standard diesel, peanut biodiesel (PME) and biodiesel-alcohol (EME, MME, PME) mixtures. Experimental work was conducted to obtain data to train and test the models. Backpropagation algorithm was used as a learning algorithm of ANN in the multilayered feedforward networks. Engine speed (rpm) and fuel properties, cetane number (CN), lower heating value (LHV) and density (ρ) were used as input parameters in order to predict performance and emission parameters. It was shown that while linear regression modeling approach was deficient to predict desired parameters, more accurate results were obtained with the usage of ANN.
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spelling doaj.art-51d35b2f74424d6caa3abe3ac540db9d2022-12-21T22:04:55ZengElsevierAlexandria Engineering Journal1110-01682016-12-015543081308910.1016/j.aej.2016.08.011Comparison of linear regression and artificial neural network model of a diesel engine fueled with biodiesel-alcohol mixturesErdi Tosun0Kadir Aydin1Mehmet Bilgili2Department of Mechanical Engineering, Çukurova University, Adana, TurkeyDepartment of Automotive Engineering, Çukurova University, Adana, TurkeyDepartment of Automotive Engineering, Çukurova University, Adana, TurkeyThis study deals with usage of linear regression (LR) and artificial neural network (ANN) modeling to predict engine performance; torque and exhaust emissions; and carbon monoxide, oxides of nitrogen (CO, NOx) of a naturally aspirated diesel engine fueled with standard diesel, peanut biodiesel (PME) and biodiesel-alcohol (EME, MME, PME) mixtures. Experimental work was conducted to obtain data to train and test the models. Backpropagation algorithm was used as a learning algorithm of ANN in the multilayered feedforward networks. Engine speed (rpm) and fuel properties, cetane number (CN), lower heating value (LHV) and density (ρ) were used as input parameters in order to predict performance and emission parameters. It was shown that while linear regression modeling approach was deficient to predict desired parameters, more accurate results were obtained with the usage of ANN.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016816302228Diesel engineBiodieselAlcoholLinear regressionArtificial neural network
spellingShingle Erdi Tosun
Kadir Aydin
Mehmet Bilgili
Comparison of linear regression and artificial neural network model of a diesel engine fueled with biodiesel-alcohol mixtures
Alexandria Engineering Journal
Diesel engine
Biodiesel
Alcohol
Linear regression
Artificial neural network
title Comparison of linear regression and artificial neural network model of a diesel engine fueled with biodiesel-alcohol mixtures
title_full Comparison of linear regression and artificial neural network model of a diesel engine fueled with biodiesel-alcohol mixtures
title_fullStr Comparison of linear regression and artificial neural network model of a diesel engine fueled with biodiesel-alcohol mixtures
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of linear regression and artificial neural network model of a diesel engine fueled with biodiesel-alcohol mixtures
title_short Comparison of linear regression and artificial neural network model of a diesel engine fueled with biodiesel-alcohol mixtures
title_sort comparison of linear regression and artificial neural network model of a diesel engine fueled with biodiesel alcohol mixtures
topic Diesel engine
Biodiesel
Alcohol
Linear regression
Artificial neural network
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016816302228
work_keys_str_mv AT erditosun comparisonoflinearregressionandartificialneuralnetworkmodelofadieselenginefueledwithbiodieselalcoholmixtures
AT kadiraydin comparisonoflinearregressionandartificialneuralnetworkmodelofadieselenginefueledwithbiodieselalcoholmixtures
AT mehmetbilgili comparisonoflinearregressionandartificialneuralnetworkmodelofadieselenginefueledwithbiodieselalcoholmixtures