Effects of knowledge of results feedback on more accurate versus less accurate trials on intrinsic motivation, self-confidence and anxiety in volleyball serve

Feedback has been shown to influence the extent and rate of learning. The purpose of this research was to investigate the effects of Knowledge of Results (KR) on more accurate trials versus KR on less accurate trials on intrinsic motivation, self-confidence and anxiety changes. Participants were 60...

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Main Authors: Afrouzeh Mohsen, Konukman Ferman, Lotfinejad Maryam, Afroozeh Mohammad Sadegh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2020-09-01
Series:Physical Culture and Sport: Studies and Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/pcssr-2020-0016
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author Afrouzeh Mohsen
Konukman Ferman
Lotfinejad Maryam
Afroozeh Mohammad Sadegh
author_facet Afrouzeh Mohsen
Konukman Ferman
Lotfinejad Maryam
Afroozeh Mohammad Sadegh
author_sort Afrouzeh Mohsen
collection DOAJ
description Feedback has been shown to influence the extent and rate of learning. The purpose of this research was to investigate the effects of Knowledge of Results (KR) on more accurate trials versus KR on less accurate trials on intrinsic motivation, self-confidence and anxiety changes. Participants were 60 female students with a mean age of 16 years (SD = 0.4). Participants practiced volleyball serve task in 4 session (each session included 6 blocks and each block included 6 trials) that subjects received feedback on 3 trials out of 6 trials at the completion of each 6-trial block. While one group was provided KR about the accuracy of the 3 best serves in each block, another group was given KR about the 3 poorest serves. Participants completed the intrinsic motivation inventory and the Competitive State Anxiety Inventory-2 (CSAI-2) twice as pre-test and post-test. Both groups increased their service scores across practice blocks. On the retention test without KR, which was performed seven day after the practice phase, the more accurate trials group had higher accuracy scores than the less accurate trials group. The present findings demonstrated that feedback after relatively accurate as opposed to inaccurate trials enhanced learner’s perceived competence whereas KR on less accurate trials decreased. In addition, results demonstrated that feedback after relatively accurate as opposed to inaccurate trials enhanced learner’s perceived competence whereas KR on less accurate trials decreased.
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spelling doaj.art-51d9e71b814c4dce879a866af5e88bab2022-12-21T20:20:30ZengSciendoPhysical Culture and Sport: Studies and Research1899-48492020-09-01871243310.2478/pcssr-2020-0016pcssr-2020-0016Effects of knowledge of results feedback on more accurate versus less accurate trials on intrinsic motivation, self-confidence and anxiety in volleyball serveAfrouzeh Mohsen0Konukman Ferman1Lotfinejad Maryam2Afroozeh Mohammad Sadegh3Ton Duc Thang University, Ho Chi Minh City, VietnamQatar University, Doha, QatarIslamic Azad University, Isfahan, IranJahrom University, Jahrom, IranFeedback has been shown to influence the extent and rate of learning. The purpose of this research was to investigate the effects of Knowledge of Results (KR) on more accurate trials versus KR on less accurate trials on intrinsic motivation, self-confidence and anxiety changes. Participants were 60 female students with a mean age of 16 years (SD = 0.4). Participants practiced volleyball serve task in 4 session (each session included 6 blocks and each block included 6 trials) that subjects received feedback on 3 trials out of 6 trials at the completion of each 6-trial block. While one group was provided KR about the accuracy of the 3 best serves in each block, another group was given KR about the 3 poorest serves. Participants completed the intrinsic motivation inventory and the Competitive State Anxiety Inventory-2 (CSAI-2) twice as pre-test and post-test. Both groups increased their service scores across practice blocks. On the retention test without KR, which was performed seven day after the practice phase, the more accurate trials group had higher accuracy scores than the less accurate trials group. The present findings demonstrated that feedback after relatively accurate as opposed to inaccurate trials enhanced learner’s perceived competence whereas KR on less accurate trials decreased. In addition, results demonstrated that feedback after relatively accurate as opposed to inaccurate trials enhanced learner’s perceived competence whereas KR on less accurate trials decreased.https://doi.org/10.2478/pcssr-2020-0016knowledge of results (kr)more accurate and less accurate trialsintrinsic motivationself-confidenceanxiety
spellingShingle Afrouzeh Mohsen
Konukman Ferman
Lotfinejad Maryam
Afroozeh Mohammad Sadegh
Effects of knowledge of results feedback on more accurate versus less accurate trials on intrinsic motivation, self-confidence and anxiety in volleyball serve
Physical Culture and Sport: Studies and Research
knowledge of results (kr)
more accurate and less accurate trials
intrinsic motivation
self-confidence
anxiety
title Effects of knowledge of results feedback on more accurate versus less accurate trials on intrinsic motivation, self-confidence and anxiety in volleyball serve
title_full Effects of knowledge of results feedback on more accurate versus less accurate trials on intrinsic motivation, self-confidence and anxiety in volleyball serve
title_fullStr Effects of knowledge of results feedback on more accurate versus less accurate trials on intrinsic motivation, self-confidence and anxiety in volleyball serve
title_full_unstemmed Effects of knowledge of results feedback on more accurate versus less accurate trials on intrinsic motivation, self-confidence and anxiety in volleyball serve
title_short Effects of knowledge of results feedback on more accurate versus less accurate trials on intrinsic motivation, self-confidence and anxiety in volleyball serve
title_sort effects of knowledge of results feedback on more accurate versus less accurate trials on intrinsic motivation self confidence and anxiety in volleyball serve
topic knowledge of results (kr)
more accurate and less accurate trials
intrinsic motivation
self-confidence
anxiety
url https://doi.org/10.2478/pcssr-2020-0016
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