Relationship between Obesity and Periodontal Status in Vietnamese Patients

This study aims to investigate periodontal status, and the relationship between obesity and periodontal status in patients who first visited the Institute of Traditional Medicine, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.118 patients aged 18 or older, including 56 obese subjects (BMI≥27.5, mean age: 33.8, males: 1...

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Main Authors: Nguyen ThiXuan Ngoc, Pham Anh Vu Thuy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Indonesia 2015-07-01
Series:Makara Journal of Health Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.ui.ac.id/index.php/health/article/view/4600
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author Nguyen ThiXuan Ngoc
Pham Anh Vu Thuy
author_facet Nguyen ThiXuan Ngoc
Pham Anh Vu Thuy
author_sort Nguyen ThiXuan Ngoc
collection DOAJ
description This study aims to investigate periodontal status, and the relationship between obesity and periodontal status in patients who first visited the Institute of Traditional Medicine, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.118 patients aged 18 or older, including 56 obese subjects (BMI≥27.5, mean age: 33.8, males: 11, females: 45) and 62 non-obese subjects (BMI<27.5, mean age: 34.3, males: 4, females: 58) were enrolled for a period of 5 months from February 2014 to June 2014. The information on socio-demographic characteristics and dental habits were collected by questionnaire. Periodontal status (PLI, GI, BOP, PD, CAL) was examined and the anthropometric index was measured.There was significantly higher prevalence of periodontitis (39.3%) in the obese group than the non-obese group (16.4%). Means of GI, BOP, PD, and CAL in obese subjects were significantly higher than those in non-obese subjects. Significantly higher percentages of subjects who had lower education, visited dental offices, scaled and polished their teeth regularly were in the non-obese group than in the obese group. Multiple logistic regression analysis revealed that age (OR=3.10), routine of dental visit (OR=3.34) and obesity (OR=2.79) were risk factors significantly related to periodontitis.Periodontal status in obese subjects was poorer than non-obese subjects. Obesity might be the risk factor for periodontitis in Vietnamese patients.
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spelling doaj.art-51e195c4af5449bf973b71ad61f0b5d42023-09-02T21:02:32ZengUniversitas IndonesiaMakara Journal of Health Research2356-36642356-36562015-07-01191152010.7454/msk.v19i1.46003018Relationship between Obesity and Periodontal Status in Vietnamese PatientsNguyen ThiXuan Ngoc0Pham Anh Vu Thuy1Faculty of Odonto-Stomatology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ho Chi Minh cityDepartment of Periodontology, Faculty of Odonto-Stomatology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ho Chi Minh cityThis study aims to investigate periodontal status, and the relationship between obesity and periodontal status in patients who first visited the Institute of Traditional Medicine, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.118 patients aged 18 or older, including 56 obese subjects (BMI≥27.5, mean age: 33.8, males: 11, females: 45) and 62 non-obese subjects (BMI<27.5, mean age: 34.3, males: 4, females: 58) were enrolled for a period of 5 months from February 2014 to June 2014. The information on socio-demographic characteristics and dental habits were collected by questionnaire. Periodontal status (PLI, GI, BOP, PD, CAL) was examined and the anthropometric index was measured.There was significantly higher prevalence of periodontitis (39.3%) in the obese group than the non-obese group (16.4%). Means of GI, BOP, PD, and CAL in obese subjects were significantly higher than those in non-obese subjects. Significantly higher percentages of subjects who had lower education, visited dental offices, scaled and polished their teeth regularly were in the non-obese group than in the obese group. Multiple logistic regression analysis revealed that age (OR=3.10), routine of dental visit (OR=3.34) and obesity (OR=2.79) were risk factors significantly related to periodontitis.Periodontal status in obese subjects was poorer than non-obese subjects. Obesity might be the risk factor for periodontitis in Vietnamese patients.http://journal.ui.ac.id/index.php/health/article/view/4600body mass indexobesityperiodontitis
spellingShingle Nguyen ThiXuan Ngoc
Pham Anh Vu Thuy
Relationship between Obesity and Periodontal Status in Vietnamese Patients
Makara Journal of Health Research
body mass index
obesity
periodontitis
title Relationship between Obesity and Periodontal Status in Vietnamese Patients
title_full Relationship between Obesity and Periodontal Status in Vietnamese Patients
title_fullStr Relationship between Obesity and Periodontal Status in Vietnamese Patients
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between Obesity and Periodontal Status in Vietnamese Patients
title_short Relationship between Obesity and Periodontal Status in Vietnamese Patients
title_sort relationship between obesity and periodontal status in vietnamese patients
topic body mass index
obesity
periodontitis
url http://journal.ui.ac.id/index.php/health/article/view/4600
work_keys_str_mv AT nguyenthixuanngoc relationshipbetweenobesityandperiodontalstatusinvietnamesepatients
AT phamanhvuthuy relationshipbetweenobesityandperiodontalstatusinvietnamesepatients