Evidence-Based Assessment of Readiness to Solve Wicked Problems: The Case of Migration Crisis in Croatia and Slovenia

The migration crisis was and, in some aspects, still is one of the biggest challenges that the European Union (EU) has faced recently. In the crisis peak in 2015/16, most of its member states were affected in different ways. This paper contributes to the ex-post dialog of this transboundary crisis a...

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Main Authors: Danila Rijavec, Ana Štambuk, Primož Pevcin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-05-01
Series:Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/10/6/188
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author Danila Rijavec
Ana Štambuk
Primož Pevcin
author_facet Danila Rijavec
Ana Štambuk
Primož Pevcin
author_sort Danila Rijavec
collection DOAJ
description The migration crisis was and, in some aspects, still is one of the biggest challenges that the European Union (EU) has faced recently. In the crisis peak in 2015/16, most of its member states were affected in different ways. This paper contributes to the ex-post dialog of this transboundary crisis and attempts to present the level of readiness to solve wicked problems and manage a transboundary crisis, looking at the perspective of two countries—Slovenia and Croatia. The paper focuses on the following areas of migration governance: (1) border management, (2) reception policies, (3) migrant protection regimes, and (4) national security, which represented the main issues for transit countries and are embedded in the capacity assessing tool Survey Tool used in the paper. With its set of questions and using a multiple case studies methodology and comparative analysis, the paper’s results show the rather immature level of mass migration capacities at both transit levels studied. In the absence of migration crisis studies, the proposed paper retains its originality and adds value, especially in multi-level systems, in assessing the complexity of the crisis from a national perspective and providing the numerical assessment of crisis management capacity.
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spelling doaj.art-51e75d8679a54eebb6d5a9b820c0c9a12023-11-21T21:00:41ZengMDPI AGSocial Sciences2076-07602021-05-0110618810.3390/socsci10060188Evidence-Based Assessment of Readiness to Solve Wicked Problems: The Case of Migration Crisis in Croatia and SloveniaDanila Rijavec0Ana Štambuk1Primož Pevcin2Faculty of Public Administration, University of Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaFaculty of Economics and Business, University of Rijeka, 51000 Rijeka, CroatiaFaculty of Public Administration, University of Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaThe migration crisis was and, in some aspects, still is one of the biggest challenges that the European Union (EU) has faced recently. In the crisis peak in 2015/16, most of its member states were affected in different ways. This paper contributes to the ex-post dialog of this transboundary crisis and attempts to present the level of readiness to solve wicked problems and manage a transboundary crisis, looking at the perspective of two countries—Slovenia and Croatia. The paper focuses on the following areas of migration governance: (1) border management, (2) reception policies, (3) migrant protection regimes, and (4) national security, which represented the main issues for transit countries and are embedded in the capacity assessing tool Survey Tool used in the paper. With its set of questions and using a multiple case studies methodology and comparative analysis, the paper’s results show the rather immature level of mass migration capacities at both transit levels studied. In the absence of migration crisis studies, the proposed paper retains its originality and adds value, especially in multi-level systems, in assessing the complexity of the crisis from a national perspective and providing the numerical assessment of crisis management capacity.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/10/6/188migrationmigration crisistransnational crisiswicked problemmulti-levelgovernance
spellingShingle Danila Rijavec
Ana Štambuk
Primož Pevcin
Evidence-Based Assessment of Readiness to Solve Wicked Problems: The Case of Migration Crisis in Croatia and Slovenia
Social Sciences
migration
migration crisis
transnational crisis
wicked problem
multi-level
governance
title Evidence-Based Assessment of Readiness to Solve Wicked Problems: The Case of Migration Crisis in Croatia and Slovenia
title_full Evidence-Based Assessment of Readiness to Solve Wicked Problems: The Case of Migration Crisis in Croatia and Slovenia
title_fullStr Evidence-Based Assessment of Readiness to Solve Wicked Problems: The Case of Migration Crisis in Croatia and Slovenia
title_full_unstemmed Evidence-Based Assessment of Readiness to Solve Wicked Problems: The Case of Migration Crisis in Croatia and Slovenia
title_short Evidence-Based Assessment of Readiness to Solve Wicked Problems: The Case of Migration Crisis in Croatia and Slovenia
title_sort evidence based assessment of readiness to solve wicked problems the case of migration crisis in croatia and slovenia
topic migration
migration crisis
transnational crisis
wicked problem
multi-level
governance
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/10/6/188
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AT anastambuk evidencebasedassessmentofreadinesstosolvewickedproblemsthecaseofmigrationcrisisincroatiaandslovenia
AT primozpevcin evidencebasedassessmentofreadinesstosolvewickedproblemsthecaseofmigrationcrisisincroatiaandslovenia