Trajectory distributions: A new description of movement for trajectory prediction

Abstract Trajectory prediction is a fundamental and challenging task for numerous applications, such as autonomous driving and intelligent robots. Current works typically treat pedestrian trajectories as a series of 2D point coordinates. However, in real scenarios, the trajectory often exhibits rand...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pei Lv, Hui Wei, Tianxin Gu, Yuzhen Zhang, Xiaoheng Jiang, Bing Zhou, Mingliang Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2021-12-01
Series:Computational Visual Media
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s41095-021-0236-6
_version_ 1818383915481563136
author Pei Lv
Hui Wei
Tianxin Gu
Yuzhen Zhang
Xiaoheng Jiang
Bing Zhou
Mingliang Xu
author_facet Pei Lv
Hui Wei
Tianxin Gu
Yuzhen Zhang
Xiaoheng Jiang
Bing Zhou
Mingliang Xu
author_sort Pei Lv
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Trajectory prediction is a fundamental and challenging task for numerous applications, such as autonomous driving and intelligent robots. Current works typically treat pedestrian trajectories as a series of 2D point coordinates. However, in real scenarios, the trajectory often exhibits randomness, and has its own probability distribution. Inspired by this observation and other movement characteristics of pedestrians, we propose a simple and intuitive movement description called a trajectory distribution, which maps the coordinates of the pedestrian trajectory to a 2D Gaussian distribution in space. Based on this novel description, we develop a new trajectory prediction method, which we call the social probability method. The method combines trajectory distributions and powerful convolutional recurrent neural networks. Both the input and output of our method are trajectory distributions, which provide the recurrent neural network with sufficient spatial and random information about moving pedestrians. Furthermore, the social probability method extracts spatio-temporal features directly from the new movement description to generate robust and accurate predictions. Experiments on public benchmark datasets show the effectiveness of the proposed method.
first_indexed 2024-12-14T03:13:57Z
format Article
id doaj.art-51e8d24d414b4edea17e332a17e987d5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2096-0433
2096-0662
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-14T03:13:57Z
publishDate 2021-12-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series Computational Visual Media
spelling doaj.art-51e8d24d414b4edea17e332a17e987d52022-12-21T23:19:12ZengSpringerOpenComputational Visual Media2096-04332096-06622021-12-018221322410.1007/s41095-021-0236-6Trajectory distributions: A new description of movement for trajectory predictionPei Lv0Hui Wei1Tianxin Gu2Yuzhen Zhang3Xiaoheng Jiang4Bing Zhou5Mingliang Xu6School of Information Engineering, Zhengzhou UniversitySchool of Information Engineering, Zhengzhou UniversitySchool of Information Engineering, Zhengzhou UniversitySchool of Information Engineering, Zhengzhou UniversitySchool of Information Engineering, Zhengzhou UniversitySchool of Information Engineering, Zhengzhou UniversitySchool of Information Engineering, Zhengzhou UniversityAbstract Trajectory prediction is a fundamental and challenging task for numerous applications, such as autonomous driving and intelligent robots. Current works typically treat pedestrian trajectories as a series of 2D point coordinates. However, in real scenarios, the trajectory often exhibits randomness, and has its own probability distribution. Inspired by this observation and other movement characteristics of pedestrians, we propose a simple and intuitive movement description called a trajectory distribution, which maps the coordinates of the pedestrian trajectory to a 2D Gaussian distribution in space. Based on this novel description, we develop a new trajectory prediction method, which we call the social probability method. The method combines trajectory distributions and powerful convolutional recurrent neural networks. Both the input and output of our method are trajectory distributions, which provide the recurrent neural network with sufficient spatial and random information about moving pedestrians. Furthermore, the social probability method extracts spatio-temporal features directly from the new movement description to generate robust and accurate predictions. Experiments on public benchmark datasets show the effectiveness of the proposed method.https://doi.org/10.1007/s41095-021-0236-6trajectory predictionconvolutional LSTMtrajectory distributionssocial probability method
spellingShingle Pei Lv
Hui Wei
Tianxin Gu
Yuzhen Zhang
Xiaoheng Jiang
Bing Zhou
Mingliang Xu
Trajectory distributions: A new description of movement for trajectory prediction
Computational Visual Media
trajectory prediction
convolutional LSTM
trajectory distributions
social probability method
title Trajectory distributions: A new description of movement for trajectory prediction
title_full Trajectory distributions: A new description of movement for trajectory prediction
title_fullStr Trajectory distributions: A new description of movement for trajectory prediction
title_full_unstemmed Trajectory distributions: A new description of movement for trajectory prediction
title_short Trajectory distributions: A new description of movement for trajectory prediction
title_sort trajectory distributions a new description of movement for trajectory prediction
topic trajectory prediction
convolutional LSTM
trajectory distributions
social probability method
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s41095-021-0236-6
work_keys_str_mv AT peilv trajectorydistributionsanewdescriptionofmovementfortrajectoryprediction
AT huiwei trajectorydistributionsanewdescriptionofmovementfortrajectoryprediction
AT tianxingu trajectorydistributionsanewdescriptionofmovementfortrajectoryprediction
AT yuzhenzhang trajectorydistributionsanewdescriptionofmovementfortrajectoryprediction
AT xiaohengjiang trajectorydistributionsanewdescriptionofmovementfortrajectoryprediction
AT bingzhou trajectorydistributionsanewdescriptionofmovementfortrajectoryprediction
AT mingliangxu trajectorydistributionsanewdescriptionofmovementfortrajectoryprediction