Phytochemical composition, total phenolic content and antioxidant activity of Anadara granosa (Linnaeus, 1758) collected from the east coast of South Sumatra, Indonesia
Anadara granosa is a species of the class bivalve commonly found on the east coast of South Sumatra as a fishery commodity. This species has not been widely studied as a source of new bioactive compounds that have antioxidant abilities. This study aims to analyze the antioxidant ability of A. grano...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Arabic |
| Published: |
College of Science for Women, University of Baghdad
2023-08-01
|
| Series: | Baghdad Science Journal |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/6941 |
| _version_ | 1797749911338352640 |
|---|---|
| author | Rozirwan Nanda Redho Yoga Nugroho Gusti Diansyah Muhtadi Fauziyah Wike Ayu Eka Putri Andi Agussalim |
| author_facet | Rozirwan Nanda Redho Yoga Nugroho Gusti Diansyah Muhtadi Fauziyah Wike Ayu Eka Putri Andi Agussalim |
| author_sort | Rozirwan |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description |
Anadara granosa is a species of the class bivalve commonly found on the east coast of South Sumatra as a fishery commodity. This species has not been widely studied as a source of new bioactive compounds that have antioxidant abilities. This study aims to analyze the antioxidant ability of A. granosa against DPPH radicals and its phytochemical profile qualitatively. Samples were taken at the fishing port of Sungsang Village, South Sumatra, Indonesia. Furthermore, the samples were extracted using ethanol as a solvent and tested for antioxidants against DPPH radicals, total phenol analysis, and preliminary phytochemical test. Based on the antioxidant test results, the IC50 value of the ethanolic extract of A. granosa was 85 g/ml with ascorbic acid 2 g/ml as a comparison. Then, the ethanol extract contained a total of 10.7057 mgGAE/g phenol and the results of the phytochemical test contained bioactive compounds of alkaloids, steroids, flavonoids, saponins, and tannins. The ethanolic extract of A. granosa contained bioactive compounds, which were reported to have potent antioxidant activity. The results of this study were expected to be important information in the latest report of the antioxidant activity of A. granosa species and contributed to the development of marine natural products.
|
| first_indexed | 2024-03-12T16:25:20Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-51ec41656f4d4ad09f83f8db704a7ff2 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2078-8665 2411-7986 |
| language | Arabic |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-12T16:25:20Z |
| publishDate | 2023-08-01 |
| publisher | College of Science for Women, University of Baghdad |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Baghdad Science Journal |
| spelling | doaj.art-51ec41656f4d4ad09f83f8db704a7ff22023-08-08T19:50:46ZaraCollege of Science for Women, University of BaghdadBaghdad Science Journal2078-86652411-79862023-08-0120410.21123/bsj.2023.6941Phytochemical composition, total phenolic content and antioxidant activity of Anadara granosa (Linnaeus, 1758) collected from the east coast of South Sumatra, IndonesiaRozirwan0Nanda1Redho Yoga Nugroho2Gusti Diansyah3Muhtadi4Fauziyah5Wike Ayu Eka Putri6Andi Agussalim7Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Math and Natural Science, Sriwijaya University, Indralaya, Indonesia.Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Math and Natural Science, Sriwijaya University, Indralaya, Indonesia.Environmental Management Study Program, Graduate Program, Sriwijaya University, Palembang, Indonesia.Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Math and Natural Science, Sriwijaya University, Indralaya, Indonesia.Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Math and Natural Science, Sriwijaya University, Indralaya, Indonesia.Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Math and Natural Science, Sriwijaya University, Indralaya, Indonesia.Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Math and Natural Science, Sriwijaya University, Indralaya, Indonesia.Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Math and Natural Science, Sriwijaya University, Indralaya, Indonesia. Anadara granosa is a species of the class bivalve commonly found on the east coast of South Sumatra as a fishery commodity. This species has not been widely studied as a source of new bioactive compounds that have antioxidant abilities. This study aims to analyze the antioxidant ability of A. granosa against DPPH radicals and its phytochemical profile qualitatively. Samples were taken at the fishing port of Sungsang Village, South Sumatra, Indonesia. Furthermore, the samples were extracted using ethanol as a solvent and tested for antioxidants against DPPH radicals, total phenol analysis, and preliminary phytochemical test. Based on the antioxidant test results, the IC50 value of the ethanolic extract of A. granosa was 85 g/ml with ascorbic acid 2 g/ml as a comparison. Then, the ethanol extract contained a total of 10.7057 mgGAE/g phenol and the results of the phytochemical test contained bioactive compounds of alkaloids, steroids, flavonoids, saponins, and tannins. The ethanolic extract of A. granosa contained bioactive compounds, which were reported to have potent antioxidant activity. The results of this study were expected to be important information in the latest report of the antioxidant activity of A. granosa species and contributed to the development of marine natural products. https://bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/6941Anadara granosa, Antioxidant, Bioactive compounds, Phytochemical composition, Total phenolic content |
| spellingShingle | Rozirwan Nanda Redho Yoga Nugroho Gusti Diansyah Muhtadi Fauziyah Wike Ayu Eka Putri Andi Agussalim Phytochemical composition, total phenolic content and antioxidant activity of Anadara granosa (Linnaeus, 1758) collected from the east coast of South Sumatra, Indonesia Baghdad Science Journal Anadara granosa, Antioxidant, Bioactive compounds, Phytochemical composition, Total phenolic content |
| title | Phytochemical composition, total phenolic content and antioxidant activity of Anadara granosa (Linnaeus, 1758) collected from the east coast of South Sumatra, Indonesia |
| title_full | Phytochemical composition, total phenolic content and antioxidant activity of Anadara granosa (Linnaeus, 1758) collected from the east coast of South Sumatra, Indonesia |
| title_fullStr | Phytochemical composition, total phenolic content and antioxidant activity of Anadara granosa (Linnaeus, 1758) collected from the east coast of South Sumatra, Indonesia |
| title_full_unstemmed | Phytochemical composition, total phenolic content and antioxidant activity of Anadara granosa (Linnaeus, 1758) collected from the east coast of South Sumatra, Indonesia |
| title_short | Phytochemical composition, total phenolic content and antioxidant activity of Anadara granosa (Linnaeus, 1758) collected from the east coast of South Sumatra, Indonesia |
| title_sort | phytochemical composition total phenolic content and antioxidant activity of anadara granosa linnaeus 1758 collected from the east coast of south sumatra indonesia |
| topic | Anadara granosa, Antioxidant, Bioactive compounds, Phytochemical composition, Total phenolic content |
| url | https://bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/6941 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT rozirwan phytochemicalcompositiontotalphenoliccontentandantioxidantactivityofanadaragranosalinnaeus1758collectedfromtheeastcoastofsouthsumatraindonesia AT nanda phytochemicalcompositiontotalphenoliccontentandantioxidantactivityofanadaragranosalinnaeus1758collectedfromtheeastcoastofsouthsumatraindonesia AT redhoyoganugroho phytochemicalcompositiontotalphenoliccontentandantioxidantactivityofanadaragranosalinnaeus1758collectedfromtheeastcoastofsouthsumatraindonesia AT gustidiansyah phytochemicalcompositiontotalphenoliccontentandantioxidantactivityofanadaragranosalinnaeus1758collectedfromtheeastcoastofsouthsumatraindonesia AT muhtadi phytochemicalcompositiontotalphenoliccontentandantioxidantactivityofanadaragranosalinnaeus1758collectedfromtheeastcoastofsouthsumatraindonesia AT fauziyah phytochemicalcompositiontotalphenoliccontentandantioxidantactivityofanadaragranosalinnaeus1758collectedfromtheeastcoastofsouthsumatraindonesia AT wikeayuekaputri phytochemicalcompositiontotalphenoliccontentandantioxidantactivityofanadaragranosalinnaeus1758collectedfromtheeastcoastofsouthsumatraindonesia AT andiagussalim phytochemicalcompositiontotalphenoliccontentandantioxidantactivityofanadaragranosalinnaeus1758collectedfromtheeastcoastofsouthsumatraindonesia |