OBTAINING AN IN-DEPTH UNDERSTANDING OF THE ASSURANCE DIMENSION OF SERVQUAL IN THE SPA INDUSTRY: A CASE OF SPAS IN BANGKOK

Purpose - Among the five SERVQUAL dimensions, reliability is one of the most criticised dimensions because it is ambiguous and interpreted differently in the service literature. In addition, perceived hygiene, which is related to the attribute of safety, is becoming increasingly important in cust...

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Main Author: Aswin Sangpikul
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of tourism and hospitality management 2022-08-01
Series:Tourism and Hospitality Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://thm.fthm.hr/images/issues/vol28no2/7_Sangpikul
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author Aswin Sangpikul
author_facet Aswin Sangpikul
author_sort Aswin Sangpikul
collection DOAJ
description Purpose - Among the five SERVQUAL dimensions, reliability is one of the most criticised dimensions because it is ambiguous and interpreted differently in the service literature. In addition, perceived hygiene, which is related to the attribute of safety, is becoming increasingly important in customer perceptions COVID -19 in the hospitality and tourism industries. In this study, three different sources of information are examined using a qualitative, exploratory methodology to gain a better understanding of the dimension of safety in the spa industry, focusing on spas in Bangkok. Design/methodology - Three different sources of information (secondary data, expert interviews, and customer interviews) are examined and interpreted through a content analysis methodology. Findings - There are two main findings. First, the assurance dimension of spa service quality can be sub-divided into four key categories: 1) product assurance 2) staff assurance 3) physical assurance and 4) process assurance. Second, perceived hygiene during the COVID-19 pandemic is integrated into the assurance attributes of spa service quality. Originality - The study advances knowledge on the assurance dimension in relation to spa service quality. In addition, the assurance dimension of SERVQUAL in the spa industry has been conceptualised in regard to the current situation.
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spelling doaj.art-520527e317544d609e5b296be75e83ce2022-12-22T02:49:08ZengFaculty of tourism and hospitality managementTourism and Hospitality Management1330-75331847-33772022-08-0128238139610.20867/thm.28.2.8OBTAINING AN IN-DEPTH UNDERSTANDING OF THE ASSURANCE DIMENSION OF SERVQUAL IN THE SPA INDUSTRY: A CASE OF SPAS IN BANGKOKAswin Sangpikul 0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6574-6028Dhurakij Pundit University Faculty of Tourism and Hospitality Bangkok, Thailand Purpose - Among the five SERVQUAL dimensions, reliability is one of the most criticised dimensions because it is ambiguous and interpreted differently in the service literature. In addition, perceived hygiene, which is related to the attribute of safety, is becoming increasingly important in customer perceptions COVID -19 in the hospitality and tourism industries. In this study, three different sources of information are examined using a qualitative, exploratory methodology to gain a better understanding of the dimension of safety in the spa industry, focusing on spas in Bangkok. Design/methodology - Three different sources of information (secondary data, expert interviews, and customer interviews) are examined and interpreted through a content analysis methodology. Findings - There are two main findings. First, the assurance dimension of spa service quality can be sub-divided into four key categories: 1) product assurance 2) staff assurance 3) physical assurance and 4) process assurance. Second, perceived hygiene during the COVID-19 pandemic is integrated into the assurance attributes of spa service quality. Originality - The study advances knowledge on the assurance dimension in relation to spa service quality. In addition, the assurance dimension of SERVQUAL in the spa industry has been conceptualised in regard to the current situation. https://thm.fthm.hr/images/issues/vol28no2/7_Sangpikulspawellness tourismservice qualityassuranceservqualbangkok
spellingShingle Aswin Sangpikul
OBTAINING AN IN-DEPTH UNDERSTANDING OF THE ASSURANCE DIMENSION OF SERVQUAL IN THE SPA INDUSTRY: A CASE OF SPAS IN BANGKOK
Tourism and Hospitality Management
spa
wellness tourism
service quality
assurance
servqual
bangkok
title OBTAINING AN IN-DEPTH UNDERSTANDING OF THE ASSURANCE DIMENSION OF SERVQUAL IN THE SPA INDUSTRY: A CASE OF SPAS IN BANGKOK
title_full OBTAINING AN IN-DEPTH UNDERSTANDING OF THE ASSURANCE DIMENSION OF SERVQUAL IN THE SPA INDUSTRY: A CASE OF SPAS IN BANGKOK
title_fullStr OBTAINING AN IN-DEPTH UNDERSTANDING OF THE ASSURANCE DIMENSION OF SERVQUAL IN THE SPA INDUSTRY: A CASE OF SPAS IN BANGKOK
title_full_unstemmed OBTAINING AN IN-DEPTH UNDERSTANDING OF THE ASSURANCE DIMENSION OF SERVQUAL IN THE SPA INDUSTRY: A CASE OF SPAS IN BANGKOK
title_short OBTAINING AN IN-DEPTH UNDERSTANDING OF THE ASSURANCE DIMENSION OF SERVQUAL IN THE SPA INDUSTRY: A CASE OF SPAS IN BANGKOK
title_sort obtaining an in depth understanding of the assurance dimension of servqual in the spa industry a case of spas in bangkok
topic spa
wellness tourism
service quality
assurance
servqual
bangkok
url https://thm.fthm.hr/images/issues/vol28no2/7_Sangpikul
work_keys_str_mv AT aswinsangpikul obtaininganindepthunderstandingoftheassurancedimensionofservqualinthespaindustryacaseofspasinbangkok