Establishing reliable DNA barcoding primers for jumping plant lice (Psylloidea, Hemiptera)

Abstract Objectives DNA Barcoding has proven to be a reliable method for rapid insect identification. The success of this method is based on the amplification of a specific region, the ‘Folmer’ barcode region at the 5´ start of the cytochrome c oxidase 1 gene (cox1), with universal primers. Previous...

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Main Authors: Saskia Bastin, Diana M. Percy, Felipe Siverio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-11-01
Series:BMC Research Notes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-023-06585-8
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author Saskia Bastin
Diana M. Percy
Felipe Siverio
author_facet Saskia Bastin
Diana M. Percy
Felipe Siverio
author_sort Saskia Bastin
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objectives DNA Barcoding has proven to be a reliable method for rapid insect identification. The success of this method is based on the amplification of a specific region, the ‘Folmer’ barcode region at the 5´ start of the cytochrome c oxidase 1 gene (cox1), with universal primers. Previous studies showed failures of standard “universal” primers to amplify this region in psyllids. The aim of the study was the design of a new alternative more reliable primer combination for taxa of the superfamily Psylloidea and its comparison with the performance of the standard “universal” Folmer-primers. Results A newly designed degenerate forward primer LCOP-F was developed following comparison of the sequence alignment of the priming site of “universal” primer LCO1490 and the standard insect forward primer LepF1. When combined with the “universal” reverse primer, HCO2198, this new primer pairing was able to generate barcode sequence for all 36 species in 20 genera across the five families of psyllids tested in this study, and these primers were found to be more universally reliable across psyllid taxa than other primer pairs tested.
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spelling doaj.art-520bcff54e0441269992cb875bf899992023-11-12T12:05:32ZengBMCBMC Research Notes1756-05002023-11-011611710.1186/s13104-023-06585-8Establishing reliable DNA barcoding primers for jumping plant lice (Psylloidea, Hemiptera)Saskia Bastin0Diana M. Percy1Felipe Siverio2Instituto Canario de Investigaciones Agrarias, Unidad de Protección VegetalBotany Department and Biodiversity Research Centre, University of British ColumbiaInstituto Canario de Investigaciones Agrarias, Unidad de Protección VegetalAbstract Objectives DNA Barcoding has proven to be a reliable method for rapid insect identification. The success of this method is based on the amplification of a specific region, the ‘Folmer’ barcode region at the 5´ start of the cytochrome c oxidase 1 gene (cox1), with universal primers. Previous studies showed failures of standard “universal” primers to amplify this region in psyllids. The aim of the study was the design of a new alternative more reliable primer combination for taxa of the superfamily Psylloidea and its comparison with the performance of the standard “universal” Folmer-primers. Results A newly designed degenerate forward primer LCOP-F was developed following comparison of the sequence alignment of the priming site of “universal” primer LCO1490 and the standard insect forward primer LepF1. When combined with the “universal” reverse primer, HCO2198, this new primer pairing was able to generate barcode sequence for all 36 species in 20 genera across the five families of psyllids tested in this study, and these primers were found to be more universally reliable across psyllid taxa than other primer pairs tested.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-023-06585-8PsyllidsMolecular identificationPrimer efficacySpecies identificationCOI barcodeStandard barcode
spellingShingle Saskia Bastin
Diana M. Percy
Felipe Siverio
Establishing reliable DNA barcoding primers for jumping plant lice (Psylloidea, Hemiptera)
BMC Research Notes
Psyllids
Molecular identification
Primer efficacy
Species identification
COI barcode
Standard barcode
title Establishing reliable DNA barcoding primers for jumping plant lice (Psylloidea, Hemiptera)
title_full Establishing reliable DNA barcoding primers for jumping plant lice (Psylloidea, Hemiptera)
title_fullStr Establishing reliable DNA barcoding primers for jumping plant lice (Psylloidea, Hemiptera)
title_full_unstemmed Establishing reliable DNA barcoding primers for jumping plant lice (Psylloidea, Hemiptera)
title_short Establishing reliable DNA barcoding primers for jumping plant lice (Psylloidea, Hemiptera)
title_sort establishing reliable dna barcoding primers for jumping plant lice psylloidea hemiptera
topic Psyllids
Molecular identification
Primer efficacy
Species identification
COI barcode
Standard barcode
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-023-06585-8
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