Reciprocal exchange orientation to organization, challenge stressor and construal level: Three-way interaction effects on voice behavior

This study extends our understanding of voice behavior by considering a more complete set of reciprocity antecedents. We add employees-organization reciprocal exchange orientation (EO REO) into the antecedent of voice behavior and clarify the boundary condition by examining the joint moderating role...

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Main Authors: Long Chen, Kerrie L. Unsworth, Li Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1119596/full
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author Long Chen
Kerrie L. Unsworth
Li Zhang
author_facet Long Chen
Kerrie L. Unsworth
Li Zhang
author_sort Long Chen
collection DOAJ
description This study extends our understanding of voice behavior by considering a more complete set of reciprocity antecedents. We add employees-organization reciprocal exchange orientation (EO REO) into the antecedent of voice behavior and clarify the boundary condition by examining the joint moderating role of challenge stressors and construal level. The presence of challenge stressors represents a positive work environment, thus employees with a strong EO REO are likely to reciprocate with voice. However, such stressors also lead employees to focus on how to deal with the current challenges, which only aligns with employees who have a low construal level mindset and prefer to think about the details of the job at hand. Hence, we hypothesized that the positive relationship between EO REO and voice behavior in the face of challenge stressors was more likely to exist for employees whose construal level is low rather than high. We collected data from 237 employee-supervisor matched dyads in study 1 and 225 employee-supervisor matched dyads in study 2. These two studies offered support for the three-way interaction hypothesis. Our studies further voice by extending the antecedent and delineating the boundary condition of challenge stressors and construal level.
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spelling doaj.art-520cc865582b42388adb05602cde52282023-02-14T16:29:02ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782023-02-011410.3389/fpsyg.2023.11195961119596Reciprocal exchange orientation to organization, challenge stressor and construal level: Three-way interaction effects on voice behaviorLong Chen0Kerrie L. Unsworth1Li Zhang2Business School, Hohai University, Nanjing, ChinaLeeds University Business School, Leeds, United KingdomSchool of Management, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, ChinaThis study extends our understanding of voice behavior by considering a more complete set of reciprocity antecedents. We add employees-organization reciprocal exchange orientation (EO REO) into the antecedent of voice behavior and clarify the boundary condition by examining the joint moderating role of challenge stressors and construal level. The presence of challenge stressors represents a positive work environment, thus employees with a strong EO REO are likely to reciprocate with voice. However, such stressors also lead employees to focus on how to deal with the current challenges, which only aligns with employees who have a low construal level mindset and prefer to think about the details of the job at hand. Hence, we hypothesized that the positive relationship between EO REO and voice behavior in the face of challenge stressors was more likely to exist for employees whose construal level is low rather than high. We collected data from 237 employee-supervisor matched dyads in study 1 and 225 employee-supervisor matched dyads in study 2. These two studies offered support for the three-way interaction hypothesis. Our studies further voice by extending the antecedent and delineating the boundary condition of challenge stressors and construal level.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1119596/fullemployees-organization reciprocal exchange orientation (EO REO)voice behaviorchallenge stressorconstrual levelsocial exchange theory
spellingShingle Long Chen
Kerrie L. Unsworth
Li Zhang
Reciprocal exchange orientation to organization, challenge stressor and construal level: Three-way interaction effects on voice behavior
Frontiers in Psychology
employees-organization reciprocal exchange orientation (EO REO)
voice behavior
challenge stressor
construal level
social exchange theory
title Reciprocal exchange orientation to organization, challenge stressor and construal level: Three-way interaction effects on voice behavior
title_full Reciprocal exchange orientation to organization, challenge stressor and construal level: Three-way interaction effects on voice behavior
title_fullStr Reciprocal exchange orientation to organization, challenge stressor and construal level: Three-way interaction effects on voice behavior
title_full_unstemmed Reciprocal exchange orientation to organization, challenge stressor and construal level: Three-way interaction effects on voice behavior
title_short Reciprocal exchange orientation to organization, challenge stressor and construal level: Three-way interaction effects on voice behavior
title_sort reciprocal exchange orientation to organization challenge stressor and construal level three way interaction effects on voice behavior
topic employees-organization reciprocal exchange orientation (EO REO)
voice behavior
challenge stressor
construal level
social exchange theory
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1119596/full
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AT kerrielunsworth reciprocalexchangeorientationtoorganizationchallengestressorandconstruallevelthreewayinteractioneffectsonvoicebehavior
AT lizhang reciprocalexchangeorientationtoorganizationchallengestressorandconstruallevelthreewayinteractioneffectsonvoicebehavior