Tungsten Promoted Ni/Al2O3 as a Noble-Metal-Free Catalyst for the Conversion of 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural to 1-Hydroxy-2,5-Hexanedione

The conversion of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) to 1-hydroxy-2,5-hexanedione (HHD) represented a typical route for high-value utilization of biomass. However, this reaction was often catalyzed by the noble metal catalyst. In this manuscript, W promoted Ni/Al2O3 was prepared as a noble-metal-free cat...

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Main Authors: Ying Duan, Rui Wang, Qihang Liu, Xuya Qin, Zuhuan Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2022.857199/full
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author Ying Duan
Ying Duan
Rui Wang
Qihang Liu
Xuya Qin
Zuhuan Li
author_facet Ying Duan
Ying Duan
Rui Wang
Qihang Liu
Xuya Qin
Zuhuan Li
author_sort Ying Duan
collection DOAJ
description The conversion of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) to 1-hydroxy-2,5-hexanedione (HHD) represented a typical route for high-value utilization of biomass. However, this reaction was often catalyzed by the noble metal catalyst. In this manuscript, W promoted Ni/Al2O3 was prepared as a noble-metal-free catalyst for this transformation. The catalysts were characterized by XRD, XPS, NH3-TPD, TEM, and EDS-mapping to study the influence of the introduction of W. There was an interaction between Ni and W, and strong acid sites were introduced by the addition of W. The W promoted Ni/Al2O3 showed good selectivity to HHD when used as a catalyst for the hydrogenation of HMF in water. The influences of the content of W, temperature, H2 pressure, reaction time, and acetic acid (AcOH) were studied. NiWOx/Al2O3-0.5 (mole ratio of W:Ni = 0.5) was found to be the most suitable catalyst. The high selectivity to HHD was ascribed to the acid sites introduced by W. This was proved by the fact that the selectivity to HHD was increased a lot when AcOH was added just using Ni/Al2O3 as catalysts. 59% yield of HHD was achieved on NiWOx/Al2O3-0.5 at 393 K, 4 MPa H2 reacting for 6 h, which was comparable to the noble metal catalyst, showing the potential application in the production of HHD from HMF.
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spelling doaj.art-521028051d69495287e34155a5a0858b2022-12-21T17:15:29ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Chemistry2296-26462022-03-011010.3389/fchem.2022.857199857199Tungsten Promoted Ni/Al2O3 as a Noble-Metal-Free Catalyst for the Conversion of 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural to 1-Hydroxy-2,5-HexanedioneYing Duan0Ying Duan1Rui Wang2Qihang Liu3Xuya Qin4Zuhuan Li5College of Food and Drug, Luoyang Normal University, Luoyang, ChinaHenan Key Laboratory of Function-Oriented Porous Material, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Luoyang Normal University, Luoyang, ChinaCollege of Food and Drug, Luoyang Normal University, Luoyang, ChinaHenan Key Laboratory of Function-Oriented Porous Material, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Luoyang Normal University, Luoyang, ChinaHenan Key Laboratory of Function-Oriented Porous Material, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Luoyang Normal University, Luoyang, ChinaHenan Key Laboratory of Function-Oriented Porous Material, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Luoyang Normal University, Luoyang, ChinaThe conversion of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) to 1-hydroxy-2,5-hexanedione (HHD) represented a typical route for high-value utilization of biomass. However, this reaction was often catalyzed by the noble metal catalyst. In this manuscript, W promoted Ni/Al2O3 was prepared as a noble-metal-free catalyst for this transformation. The catalysts were characterized by XRD, XPS, NH3-TPD, TEM, and EDS-mapping to study the influence of the introduction of W. There was an interaction between Ni and W, and strong acid sites were introduced by the addition of W. The W promoted Ni/Al2O3 showed good selectivity to HHD when used as a catalyst for the hydrogenation of HMF in water. The influences of the content of W, temperature, H2 pressure, reaction time, and acetic acid (AcOH) were studied. NiWOx/Al2O3-0.5 (mole ratio of W:Ni = 0.5) was found to be the most suitable catalyst. The high selectivity to HHD was ascribed to the acid sites introduced by W. This was proved by the fact that the selectivity to HHD was increased a lot when AcOH was added just using Ni/Al2O3 as catalysts. 59% yield of HHD was achieved on NiWOx/Al2O3-0.5 at 393 K, 4 MPa H2 reacting for 6 h, which was comparable to the noble metal catalyst, showing the potential application in the production of HHD from HMF.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2022.857199/fullNi/Al2O3HMFhydrogenationW promotedhydroxy-hexanedione
spellingShingle Ying Duan
Ying Duan
Rui Wang
Qihang Liu
Xuya Qin
Zuhuan Li
Tungsten Promoted Ni/Al2O3 as a Noble-Metal-Free Catalyst for the Conversion of 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural to 1-Hydroxy-2,5-Hexanedione
Frontiers in Chemistry
Ni/Al2O3
HMF
hydrogenation
W promoted
hydroxy-hexanedione
title Tungsten Promoted Ni/Al2O3 as a Noble-Metal-Free Catalyst for the Conversion of 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural to 1-Hydroxy-2,5-Hexanedione
title_full Tungsten Promoted Ni/Al2O3 as a Noble-Metal-Free Catalyst for the Conversion of 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural to 1-Hydroxy-2,5-Hexanedione
title_fullStr Tungsten Promoted Ni/Al2O3 as a Noble-Metal-Free Catalyst for the Conversion of 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural to 1-Hydroxy-2,5-Hexanedione
title_full_unstemmed Tungsten Promoted Ni/Al2O3 as a Noble-Metal-Free Catalyst for the Conversion of 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural to 1-Hydroxy-2,5-Hexanedione
title_short Tungsten Promoted Ni/Al2O3 as a Noble-Metal-Free Catalyst for the Conversion of 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural to 1-Hydroxy-2,5-Hexanedione
title_sort tungsten promoted ni al2o3 as a noble metal free catalyst for the conversion of 5 hydroxymethylfurfural to 1 hydroxy 2 5 hexanedione
topic Ni/Al2O3
HMF
hydrogenation
W promoted
hydroxy-hexanedione
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2022.857199/full
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