A REAPPRAISAL OF THE ITALIAN RECORD OF THE CRETACEOUS PACHYCORMID FISH <em>PROTOSPHYRAENA</em> LEIDY, 1857

The genus Protosphyraena is known mainly from partial remains, consisting of isolated blade-like teeth, conical rostra and scythe-like pectoral fins. This paper provides a new insight into partial specimens of the genus Protosphyraena from the Cretaceous of NE Italy, housed in historical collections...

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Main Authors: JACOPO AMALFITANO, LUCA GIUSBERTI, ELIANA FORNACIARI, GIORGIO CARNEVALE
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Milano University Press 2017-08-01
Series:Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://riviste.unimi.it/index.php/RIPS/article/view/9086
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author JACOPO AMALFITANO
LUCA GIUSBERTI
ELIANA FORNACIARI
GIORGIO CARNEVALE
author_facet JACOPO AMALFITANO
LUCA GIUSBERTI
ELIANA FORNACIARI
GIORGIO CARNEVALE
author_sort JACOPO AMALFITANO
collection DOAJ
description The genus Protosphyraena is known mainly from partial remains, consisting of isolated blade-like teeth, conical rostra and scythe-like pectoral fins. This paper provides a new insight into partial specimens of the genus Protosphyraena from the Cretaceous of NE Italy, housed in historical collections from local paleontological museums and previously poorly known to the international scientific community. The specimens are referred to the species Protosphyraena ferox, based on the morphology of the pectoral fin. This attribution is consistent with the paleobiogeographic distribution and stratigraphic range of this taxon. The Italian material provides new information about the distribution in time and space of Protosphyraena, which is relatively poorly known despite being an iconic taxon. The Italian remains, although fragmentary, contribute to fill a gap in the central Tethys record of the genus, whose range probably extended worldwide, considering also the genus Australopachycormus and its profound (possibly congeneric) similarities.
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spelling doaj.art-5211678cbede4b548755a78ead5453022023-08-02T00:14:01ZengMilano University PressRivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia0035-68832039-49422017-08-01123310.13130/2039-4942/90867801A REAPPRAISAL OF THE ITALIAN RECORD OF THE CRETACEOUS PACHYCORMID FISH <em>PROTOSPHYRAENA</em> LEIDY, 1857JACOPO AMALFITANOLUCA GIUSBERTIELIANA FORNACIARIGIORGIO CARNEVALEThe genus Protosphyraena is known mainly from partial remains, consisting of isolated blade-like teeth, conical rostra and scythe-like pectoral fins. This paper provides a new insight into partial specimens of the genus Protosphyraena from the Cretaceous of NE Italy, housed in historical collections from local paleontological museums and previously poorly known to the international scientific community. The specimens are referred to the species Protosphyraena ferox, based on the morphology of the pectoral fin. This attribution is consistent with the paleobiogeographic distribution and stratigraphic range of this taxon. The Italian material provides new information about the distribution in time and space of Protosphyraena, which is relatively poorly known despite being an iconic taxon. The Italian remains, although fragmentary, contribute to fill a gap in the central Tethys record of the genus, whose range probably extended worldwide, considering also the genus Australopachycormus and its profound (possibly congeneric) similarities.https://riviste.unimi.it/index.php/RIPS/article/view/9086Bony fishesPachycormiformesHistorical collectionsSouthern Europe.
spellingShingle JACOPO AMALFITANO
LUCA GIUSBERTI
ELIANA FORNACIARI
GIORGIO CARNEVALE
A REAPPRAISAL OF THE ITALIAN RECORD OF THE CRETACEOUS PACHYCORMID FISH <em>PROTOSPHYRAENA</em> LEIDY, 1857
Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia
Bony fishes
Pachycormiformes
Historical collections
Southern Europe.
title A REAPPRAISAL OF THE ITALIAN RECORD OF THE CRETACEOUS PACHYCORMID FISH <em>PROTOSPHYRAENA</em> LEIDY, 1857
title_full A REAPPRAISAL OF THE ITALIAN RECORD OF THE CRETACEOUS PACHYCORMID FISH <em>PROTOSPHYRAENA</em> LEIDY, 1857
title_fullStr A REAPPRAISAL OF THE ITALIAN RECORD OF THE CRETACEOUS PACHYCORMID FISH <em>PROTOSPHYRAENA</em> LEIDY, 1857
title_full_unstemmed A REAPPRAISAL OF THE ITALIAN RECORD OF THE CRETACEOUS PACHYCORMID FISH <em>PROTOSPHYRAENA</em> LEIDY, 1857
title_short A REAPPRAISAL OF THE ITALIAN RECORD OF THE CRETACEOUS PACHYCORMID FISH <em>PROTOSPHYRAENA</em> LEIDY, 1857
title_sort reappraisal of the italian record of the cretaceous pachycormid fish em protosphyraena em leidy 1857
topic Bony fishes
Pachycormiformes
Historical collections
Southern Europe.
url https://riviste.unimi.it/index.php/RIPS/article/view/9086
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