One-Dimensional CoMoP Nanostructures as Bifunctional Electrodes for Overall Water Splitting

As high-quality substitutes for conventional catalysts, the bifunctional catalytic properties of the coating of transition-metal-based materials are pivotal for improving water-splitting efficiency. Herein, cobalt-molybdenum bimetallic phosphide nanofibers (CoMoP NFs) were synthesized via a series o...

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Main Authors: Xin Chang, Jun Yan, Xinyao Ding, Yaozu Jia, Shijie Li, Mingyi Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/21/3886
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author Xin Chang
Jun Yan
Xinyao Ding
Yaozu Jia
Shijie Li
Mingyi Zhang
author_facet Xin Chang
Jun Yan
Xinyao Ding
Yaozu Jia
Shijie Li
Mingyi Zhang
author_sort Xin Chang
collection DOAJ
description As high-quality substitutes for conventional catalysts, the bifunctional catalytic properties of the coating of transition-metal-based materials are pivotal for improving water-splitting efficiency. Herein, cobalt-molybdenum bimetallic phosphide nanofibers (CoMoP NFs) were synthesized via a series of facile strategies, which are divided into pyrolysis electrospun PAN and metal salts, to obtain one-dimensional morphology and a gas-solid phosphating precursor. The obtained CoMoP NFs catalyst has superior catalytic activity performance in 1M KOH. Serving as an oxygen evolution reaction (OER) catalyst, the electrode of the CoMoP NFs affords different kinds of current densities at 50 mA cm<sup>−2</sup> and 100 mA cm<sup>−2</sup>, with low overpotentials of 362 and 391 mV, respectively. In addition, the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) performance of the CoMoP NFs mainly shows when under a low overpotential of 126 mV, which can deliver a current density of 10 mA cm<sup>−2</sup>. In order to further detect the stability of the catalyst, we used multiple cyclic voltammetry and chronopotentiometry tests for OERs and HERs, which maintain performance and carry a current density of 10 mA cm<sup>−2</sup> for longer. As an integrated high-performance bifunctional electrode for overall water splitting, the CoMoP NFs only require 1.75 V@10 mA cm<sup>−2</sup> for 40 h. This work highlights a facile method to create an electrocatalyst with fiber nanostructures which possesses excellent activity as an alkaline electrolyte.
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spelling doaj.art-521270efb17642839619c9d3fc54a6f12023-11-24T06:10:50ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912022-11-011221388610.3390/nano12213886One-Dimensional CoMoP Nanostructures as Bifunctional Electrodes for Overall Water SplittingXin Chang0Jun Yan1Xinyao Ding2Yaozu Jia3Shijie Li4Mingyi Zhang5Key Laboratory for Photonic and Electronic Bandgap Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Harbin Normal University, Harbin 150025, ChinaKey Laboratory for Photonic and Electronic Bandgap Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Harbin Normal University, Harbin 150025, ChinaKey Laboratory for Photonic and Electronic Bandgap Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Harbin Normal University, Harbin 150025, ChinaKey Laboratory for Photonic and Electronic Bandgap Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Harbin Normal University, Harbin 150025, ChinaNational Engineering Research Center for Marine Aquaculture, Institute of Innovation & Application, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316022, ChinaKey Laboratory for Photonic and Electronic Bandgap Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Harbin Normal University, Harbin 150025, ChinaAs high-quality substitutes for conventional catalysts, the bifunctional catalytic properties of the coating of transition-metal-based materials are pivotal for improving water-splitting efficiency. Herein, cobalt-molybdenum bimetallic phosphide nanofibers (CoMoP NFs) were synthesized via a series of facile strategies, which are divided into pyrolysis electrospun PAN and metal salts, to obtain one-dimensional morphology and a gas-solid phosphating precursor. The obtained CoMoP NFs catalyst has superior catalytic activity performance in 1M KOH. Serving as an oxygen evolution reaction (OER) catalyst, the electrode of the CoMoP NFs affords different kinds of current densities at 50 mA cm<sup>−2</sup> and 100 mA cm<sup>−2</sup>, with low overpotentials of 362 and 391 mV, respectively. In addition, the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) performance of the CoMoP NFs mainly shows when under a low overpotential of 126 mV, which can deliver a current density of 10 mA cm<sup>−2</sup>. In order to further detect the stability of the catalyst, we used multiple cyclic voltammetry and chronopotentiometry tests for OERs and HERs, which maintain performance and carry a current density of 10 mA cm<sup>−2</sup> for longer. As an integrated high-performance bifunctional electrode for overall water splitting, the CoMoP NFs only require 1.75 V@10 mA cm<sup>−2</sup> for 40 h. This work highlights a facile method to create an electrocatalyst with fiber nanostructures which possesses excellent activity as an alkaline electrolyte.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/21/3886CoMoPOERHERCNFselectrospinning
spellingShingle Xin Chang
Jun Yan
Xinyao Ding
Yaozu Jia
Shijie Li
Mingyi Zhang
One-Dimensional CoMoP Nanostructures as Bifunctional Electrodes for Overall Water Splitting
Nanomaterials
CoMoP
OER
HER
CNFs
electrospinning
title One-Dimensional CoMoP Nanostructures as Bifunctional Electrodes for Overall Water Splitting
title_full One-Dimensional CoMoP Nanostructures as Bifunctional Electrodes for Overall Water Splitting
title_fullStr One-Dimensional CoMoP Nanostructures as Bifunctional Electrodes for Overall Water Splitting
title_full_unstemmed One-Dimensional CoMoP Nanostructures as Bifunctional Electrodes for Overall Water Splitting
title_short One-Dimensional CoMoP Nanostructures as Bifunctional Electrodes for Overall Water Splitting
title_sort one dimensional comop nanostructures as bifunctional electrodes for overall water splitting
topic CoMoP
OER
HER
CNFs
electrospinning
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/21/3886
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