Intrinsic spin Nernst effect of magnons in a noncollinear antiferromagnet

We investigate the intrinsic magnon spin current in a noncollinear antiferromagnetic insulator. We introduce a definition of the magnon spin current in a noncollinear antiferromagnet and find that it is in general nonconserved, but for certain symmetries and spin polarizations the averaged effect of...

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Main Authors: Bo Li, Shane Sandhoefner, Alexey A. Kovalev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2020-01-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.013079
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author Bo Li
Shane Sandhoefner
Alexey A. Kovalev
author_facet Bo Li
Shane Sandhoefner
Alexey A. Kovalev
author_sort Bo Li
collection DOAJ
description We investigate the intrinsic magnon spin current in a noncollinear antiferromagnetic insulator. We introduce a definition of the magnon spin current in a noncollinear antiferromagnet and find that it is in general nonconserved, but for certain symmetries and spin polarizations the averaged effect of nonconserving terms can vanish. We formulate a general linear response theory for magnons in noncollinear antiferromagnets subject to a temperature gradient and analyze the effect of symmetries on the response tensor. We apply this theory to single-layer potassium iron jarosite KFe_{3}(OH)_{6}(SO_{4})_{2} and predict a measurable spin current response.
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spelling doaj.art-521479920ccd494e96c720eb6164c0342024-04-12T16:49:06ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642020-01-012101307910.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.013079Intrinsic spin Nernst effect of magnons in a noncollinear antiferromagnetBo LiShane SandhoefnerAlexey A. KovalevWe investigate the intrinsic magnon spin current in a noncollinear antiferromagnetic insulator. We introduce a definition of the magnon spin current in a noncollinear antiferromagnet and find that it is in general nonconserved, but for certain symmetries and spin polarizations the averaged effect of nonconserving terms can vanish. We formulate a general linear response theory for magnons in noncollinear antiferromagnets subject to a temperature gradient and analyze the effect of symmetries on the response tensor. We apply this theory to single-layer potassium iron jarosite KFe_{3}(OH)_{6}(SO_{4})_{2} and predict a measurable spin current response.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.013079
spellingShingle Bo Li
Shane Sandhoefner
Alexey A. Kovalev
Intrinsic spin Nernst effect of magnons in a noncollinear antiferromagnet
Physical Review Research
title Intrinsic spin Nernst effect of magnons in a noncollinear antiferromagnet
title_full Intrinsic spin Nernst effect of magnons in a noncollinear antiferromagnet
title_fullStr Intrinsic spin Nernst effect of magnons in a noncollinear antiferromagnet
title_full_unstemmed Intrinsic spin Nernst effect of magnons in a noncollinear antiferromagnet
title_short Intrinsic spin Nernst effect of magnons in a noncollinear antiferromagnet
title_sort intrinsic spin nernst effect of magnons in a noncollinear antiferromagnet
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.013079
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