Comparative Investigations of AlCrN Coatings Formed by Cathodic Arc Evaporation under Different Nitrogen Pressure or Arc Current

Tools and machine surfaces are subjected to various types of damage caused by many different factors. Due to this, the protecting coatings characterized by the best properties for a given treatment or environment are used. AlCrN coatings with different compositions, synthesized by different methods,...

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Main Authors: Adam Gilewicz, Tatyana Kuznetsova, Sergei Aizikovich, Vasilina Lapitskaya, Anastasiya Khabarava, Andrey Nikolaev, Bogdan Warcholinski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-01-01
Series:Materials
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/2/304
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author Adam Gilewicz
Tatyana Kuznetsova
Sergei Aizikovich
Vasilina Lapitskaya
Anastasiya Khabarava
Andrey Nikolaev
Bogdan Warcholinski
author_facet Adam Gilewicz
Tatyana Kuznetsova
Sergei Aizikovich
Vasilina Lapitskaya
Anastasiya Khabarava
Andrey Nikolaev
Bogdan Warcholinski
author_sort Adam Gilewicz
collection DOAJ
description Tools and machine surfaces are subjected to various types of damage caused by many different factors. Due to this, the protecting coatings characterized by the best properties for a given treatment or environment are used. AlCrN coatings with different compositions, synthesized by different methods, are often of interest to scientists. The aim of the presented work was the deposition and investigation of two sets of coatings: (1) formed in nitrogen pressure from 0.8 Pa to 5 Pa and (2) formed at arc current from 50 A to 100 A. We study relationships between the above technological parameters and discuss their properties. Coatings formed at nitrogen pressure (p<sub>N2</sub>) up to 3 Pa crystallize both in hexagonal AlN structure and the cubic CrN structure. For p<sub>N2</sub> > 3 Pa, they crystallize in the CrN cubic structure. Crystallite size increases with nitrogen pressure. The coatings formed at different arc currents have a cubic CrN structure and the crystallite size is independent of the current. The adhesion of the coatings is very good, independent of nitrogen pressure and arc current.
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spelling doaj.art-5216f8f1edf64612883af5ab3550f7812023-12-03T12:32:50ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-01-0114230410.3390/ma14020304Comparative Investigations of AlCrN Coatings Formed by Cathodic Arc Evaporation under Different Nitrogen Pressure or Arc CurrentAdam Gilewicz0Tatyana Kuznetsova1Sergei Aizikovich2Vasilina Lapitskaya3Anastasiya Khabarava4Andrey Nikolaev5Bogdan Warcholinski6Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Koszalin University of Technology, 2, Śniadeckich, 75-453 Koszalin, PolandNanoprocesses and Technology Laboratory, A.V. Luikov Institute of Heat and Mass Transfer of National Academy of Science of Belarus, 15, P. Brovki str., 220072 Minsk, BelarusResearch and Education Center “Materials”, Don State Technical University, 1, Gagarin sq., 344003 Rostov-on-Don, RussiaNanoprocesses and Technology Laboratory, A.V. Luikov Institute of Heat and Mass Transfer of National Academy of Science of Belarus, 15, P. Brovki str., 220072 Minsk, BelarusNanoprocesses and Technology Laboratory, A.V. Luikov Institute of Heat and Mass Transfer of National Academy of Science of Belarus, 15, P. Brovki str., 220072 Minsk, BelarusResearch and Education Center “Materials”, Don State Technical University, 1, Gagarin sq., 344003 Rostov-on-Don, RussiaFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Koszalin University of Technology, 2, Śniadeckich, 75-453 Koszalin, PolandTools and machine surfaces are subjected to various types of damage caused by many different factors. Due to this, the protecting coatings characterized by the best properties for a given treatment or environment are used. AlCrN coatings with different compositions, synthesized by different methods, are often of interest to scientists. The aim of the presented work was the deposition and investigation of two sets of coatings: (1) formed in nitrogen pressure from 0.8 Pa to 5 Pa and (2) formed at arc current from 50 A to 100 A. We study relationships between the above technological parameters and discuss their properties. Coatings formed at nitrogen pressure (p<sub>N2</sub>) up to 3 Pa crystallize both in hexagonal AlN structure and the cubic CrN structure. For p<sub>N2</sub> > 3 Pa, they crystallize in the CrN cubic structure. Crystallite size increases with nitrogen pressure. The coatings formed at different arc currents have a cubic CrN structure and the crystallite size is independent of the current. The adhesion of the coatings is very good, independent of nitrogen pressure and arc current.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/2/304AlCrNarc currentstructurehardnessadhesionwear
spellingShingle Adam Gilewicz
Tatyana Kuznetsova
Sergei Aizikovich
Vasilina Lapitskaya
Anastasiya Khabarava
Andrey Nikolaev
Bogdan Warcholinski
Comparative Investigations of AlCrN Coatings Formed by Cathodic Arc Evaporation under Different Nitrogen Pressure or Arc Current
Materials
AlCrN
arc current
structure
hardness
adhesion
wear
title Comparative Investigations of AlCrN Coatings Formed by Cathodic Arc Evaporation under Different Nitrogen Pressure or Arc Current
title_full Comparative Investigations of AlCrN Coatings Formed by Cathodic Arc Evaporation under Different Nitrogen Pressure or Arc Current
title_fullStr Comparative Investigations of AlCrN Coatings Formed by Cathodic Arc Evaporation under Different Nitrogen Pressure or Arc Current
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Investigations of AlCrN Coatings Formed by Cathodic Arc Evaporation under Different Nitrogen Pressure or Arc Current
title_short Comparative Investigations of AlCrN Coatings Formed by Cathodic Arc Evaporation under Different Nitrogen Pressure or Arc Current
title_sort comparative investigations of alcrn coatings formed by cathodic arc evaporation under different nitrogen pressure or arc current
topic AlCrN
arc current
structure
hardness
adhesion
wear
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/2/304
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