Massage therapy as a non-pharmacological analgesia for procedural pain in neonates: A scoping review
Introduction: Neonates who undergo painful medical procedures should be given analgesics to reduce future adverse risks. The evidence for massage therapy (MT) as an analgesic method still varies, both in its terminology and implementation. Only a few studies on this topic have been conducted using a...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2021-06-01
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Series: | Complementary Therapies in Medicine |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0965229921000765 |
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author | Siti Yuyun Rahayu Fitri Siti Khadijah Nasution Ikeu Nurhidayah Nenden Nur Asriyani Maryam |
author_facet | Siti Yuyun Rahayu Fitri Siti Khadijah Nasution Ikeu Nurhidayah Nenden Nur Asriyani Maryam |
author_sort | Siti Yuyun Rahayu Fitri |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Introduction: Neonates who undergo painful medical procedures should be given analgesics to reduce future adverse risks. The evidence for massage therapy (MT) as an analgesic method still varies, both in its terminology and implementation. Only a few studies on this topic have been conducted using a standardised trial approach. This review can thus become the basis for better future research. Objective: This review aims to identify literature on MT practices as a method to manage or control pain in neonates undergoing painful procedures. Methods: The methodology for this review followed the JBI scoping review methodology guidelines. Searches were performed in several databases: MEDLINE (PubMed), CINAHL (EBSCO), Scopus (Elsevier) and EMBASE. Data collected were then extracted by two independent reviewers, synthesised and presented in the form of tables and narratives. Results: Fifteen studies involving a total of 1,058 neonates in nine countries were identified in the search as meeting the criteria set for this review. One study was a comparative study, five were quasi-experiment studies and nine were randomised control trials (RCT). Conclusion: The implementation of massage as a non-pharmacological analgesic method for neonates undergoing painful procedures varied among the reviewed studies. Differences were identified in terms of the body part massaged, the duration and intensity of the massage, the level of pressure and the combination of massage with other methods. All studies presented positive results for reducing pain intensity in neonates undergoing procedural pain. Therefore, it is crucial that the method used for giving massage should be practical, accurate and safe. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T00:18:49Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-5217d6d737a840df8c723bbbc59d10a4 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0965-2299 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T00:18:49Z |
publishDate | 2021-06-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Complementary Therapies in Medicine |
spelling | doaj.art-5217d6d737a840df8c723bbbc59d10a42022-12-21T19:22:09ZengElsevierComplementary Therapies in Medicine0965-22992021-06-0159102735Massage therapy as a non-pharmacological analgesia for procedural pain in neonates: A scoping reviewSiti Yuyun Rahayu Fitri0Siti Khadijah Nasution1Ikeu Nurhidayah2Nenden Nur Asriyani Maryam3Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran Bandung, Indonesia; Corresponding author at: Pediatric nursing department, Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjajdaran, Jl. Raya Bandung Sumedang KM 21 Jatinangor Kab., Sumedang, West Java Province, Indonesia.Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, IndonesiaFaculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran Bandung, IndonesiaFaculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran Bandung, IndonesiaIntroduction: Neonates who undergo painful medical procedures should be given analgesics to reduce future adverse risks. The evidence for massage therapy (MT) as an analgesic method still varies, both in its terminology and implementation. Only a few studies on this topic have been conducted using a standardised trial approach. This review can thus become the basis for better future research. Objective: This review aims to identify literature on MT practices as a method to manage or control pain in neonates undergoing painful procedures. Methods: The methodology for this review followed the JBI scoping review methodology guidelines. Searches were performed in several databases: MEDLINE (PubMed), CINAHL (EBSCO), Scopus (Elsevier) and EMBASE. Data collected were then extracted by two independent reviewers, synthesised and presented in the form of tables and narratives. Results: Fifteen studies involving a total of 1,058 neonates in nine countries were identified in the search as meeting the criteria set for this review. One study was a comparative study, five were quasi-experiment studies and nine were randomised control trials (RCT). Conclusion: The implementation of massage as a non-pharmacological analgesic method for neonates undergoing painful procedures varied among the reviewed studies. Differences were identified in terms of the body part massaged, the duration and intensity of the massage, the level of pressure and the combination of massage with other methods. All studies presented positive results for reducing pain intensity in neonates undergoing procedural pain. Therefore, it is crucial that the method used for giving massage should be practical, accurate and safe.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0965229921000765NeonatesPainProcedural painMassage therapy |
spellingShingle | Siti Yuyun Rahayu Fitri Siti Khadijah Nasution Ikeu Nurhidayah Nenden Nur Asriyani Maryam Massage therapy as a non-pharmacological analgesia for procedural pain in neonates: A scoping review Complementary Therapies in Medicine Neonates Pain Procedural pain Massage therapy |
title | Massage therapy as a non-pharmacological analgesia for procedural pain in neonates: A scoping review |
title_full | Massage therapy as a non-pharmacological analgesia for procedural pain in neonates: A scoping review |
title_fullStr | Massage therapy as a non-pharmacological analgesia for procedural pain in neonates: A scoping review |
title_full_unstemmed | Massage therapy as a non-pharmacological analgesia for procedural pain in neonates: A scoping review |
title_short | Massage therapy as a non-pharmacological analgesia for procedural pain in neonates: A scoping review |
title_sort | massage therapy as a non pharmacological analgesia for procedural pain in neonates a scoping review |
topic | Neonates Pain Procedural pain Massage therapy |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0965229921000765 |
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