Electronic and Photoelectronic Memristors Based on 2D Materials

Abstract Next‐generation memristive devices and neuromorphic computing have many fantastic properties in breaking down the memory walls of conventional von Neumann structures. Electronic and photoelectronic memristors are the most important basic components, equipping with the capability of data sto...

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Main Authors: Kai Tang, Yang Wang, Chuanhui Gong, Chujun Yin, Miao Zhang, Xianfu Wang, Jie Xiong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley-VCH 2022-04-01
Series:Advanced Electronic Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/aelm.202101099
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author Kai Tang
Yang Wang
Chuanhui Gong
Chujun Yin
Miao Zhang
Xianfu Wang
Jie Xiong
author_facet Kai Tang
Yang Wang
Chuanhui Gong
Chujun Yin
Miao Zhang
Xianfu Wang
Jie Xiong
author_sort Kai Tang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Next‐generation memristive devices and neuromorphic computing have many fantastic properties in breaking down the memory walls of conventional von Neumann structures. Electronic and photoelectronic memristors are the most important basic components, equipping with the capability of data storage and information processing for electronic and photoelectronic signals. 2D layered materials exhibit many unique physical advantages such as novel mechanisms, ultrathin channel, high mechanical flexibility, and easy electrical control, and thus demonstrate great potential for memory with high density, fast speed, and low power consumption. In recent years, abundant and fruitful designs have been devoted in terms of 2D memristors. Herein, the recent advances of 2D electronic and photoelectronic memristors are reviewed, as well as the application on simulating artificial brain neural network and visual neural network, respectively. An overview of the challenges and perspectives on the exploitation of 2D materials for memristors is given, and routes to realize practical brain and visual neural network are proposed.
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spelling doaj.art-5225843f4d544f68960620d2eadd20b82023-11-21T07:01:06ZengWiley-VCHAdvanced Electronic Materials2199-160X2022-04-0184n/an/a10.1002/aelm.202101099Electronic and Photoelectronic Memristors Based on 2D MaterialsKai Tang0Yang Wang1Chuanhui Gong2Chujun Yin3Miao Zhang4Xianfu Wang5Jie Xiong6State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices University of Electronic Science and Technology of China Chengdu 610054 ChinaState Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices University of Electronic Science and Technology of China Chengdu 610054 ChinaState Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices University of Electronic Science and Technology of China Chengdu 610054 ChinaInstitute of Microelectronics of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100029 ChinaState Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices University of Electronic Science and Technology of China Chengdu 610054 ChinaState Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices University of Electronic Science and Technology of China Chengdu 610054 ChinaState Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices University of Electronic Science and Technology of China Chengdu 610054 ChinaAbstract Next‐generation memristive devices and neuromorphic computing have many fantastic properties in breaking down the memory walls of conventional von Neumann structures. Electronic and photoelectronic memristors are the most important basic components, equipping with the capability of data storage and information processing for electronic and photoelectronic signals. 2D layered materials exhibit many unique physical advantages such as novel mechanisms, ultrathin channel, high mechanical flexibility, and easy electrical control, and thus demonstrate great potential for memory with high density, fast speed, and low power consumption. In recent years, abundant and fruitful designs have been devoted in terms of 2D memristors. Herein, the recent advances of 2D electronic and photoelectronic memristors are reviewed, as well as the application on simulating artificial brain neural network and visual neural network, respectively. An overview of the challenges and perspectives on the exploitation of 2D materials for memristors is given, and routes to realize practical brain and visual neural network are proposed.https://doi.org/10.1002/aelm.2021010992D layered materialselectronic memristorneuromorphic computingphotoelectronic memristorvisual neural network
spellingShingle Kai Tang
Yang Wang
Chuanhui Gong
Chujun Yin
Miao Zhang
Xianfu Wang
Jie Xiong
Electronic and Photoelectronic Memristors Based on 2D Materials
Advanced Electronic Materials
2D layered materials
electronic memristor
neuromorphic computing
photoelectronic memristor
visual neural network
title Electronic and Photoelectronic Memristors Based on 2D Materials
title_full Electronic and Photoelectronic Memristors Based on 2D Materials
title_fullStr Electronic and Photoelectronic Memristors Based on 2D Materials
title_full_unstemmed Electronic and Photoelectronic Memristors Based on 2D Materials
title_short Electronic and Photoelectronic Memristors Based on 2D Materials
title_sort electronic and photoelectronic memristors based on 2d materials
topic 2D layered materials
electronic memristor
neuromorphic computing
photoelectronic memristor
visual neural network
url https://doi.org/10.1002/aelm.202101099
work_keys_str_mv AT kaitang electronicandphotoelectronicmemristorsbasedon2dmaterials
AT yangwang electronicandphotoelectronicmemristorsbasedon2dmaterials
AT chuanhuigong electronicandphotoelectronicmemristorsbasedon2dmaterials
AT chujunyin electronicandphotoelectronicmemristorsbasedon2dmaterials
AT miaozhang electronicandphotoelectronicmemristorsbasedon2dmaterials
AT xianfuwang electronicandphotoelectronicmemristorsbasedon2dmaterials
AT jiexiong electronicandphotoelectronicmemristorsbasedon2dmaterials