Molecular regulatory events of flower and fruit abscission in horticultural plants

Flower and fruit abscission is a highly programmed physiological process, which is closely related to the yield of horticultural plants. The coordination of many regulatory factors associated with metabolic and signaling pathways plays a key role in the flower and fruit shedding. Hormones, peptides,...

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Main Authors: Yuan Shi, Bangqian Song, Qin Liang, Deding Su, Wang Lu, Yudong Liu, Zhengguo Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2023-10-01
Series:Horticultural Plant Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S246801412300047X
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author Yuan Shi
Bangqian Song
Qin Liang
Deding Su
Wang Lu
Yudong Liu
Zhengguo Li
author_facet Yuan Shi
Bangqian Song
Qin Liang
Deding Su
Wang Lu
Yudong Liu
Zhengguo Li
author_sort Yuan Shi
collection DOAJ
description Flower and fruit abscission is a highly programmed physiological process, which is closely related to the yield of horticultural plants. The coordination of many regulatory factors associated with metabolic and signaling pathways plays a key role in the flower and fruit shedding. Hormones, peptides, carbohydrates, polyamines or cell wall modifying proteins regulate flower and fruit shedding. This article reviewed the recent studies of flower and fruit abscission, including the molecular regulation mechanism of abscission zone formation, typical structure and location of abscission zones, and other factors affecting flower and fruit abscission, such as stresses, hormones, peptides, carbohydrates, polyamines and cell wall modifying proteins. Overall, the review summarizes the developmental mechanism and the diversity of abscission zones, and the key factors affecting flower and fruit abscission of horticultural plants, aiming to provide guidance for studying the molecular regulatory mechanism of flower and fruit abscission.
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spelling doaj.art-52276699df4747e487cccfe9d504bf822023-09-28T05:26:14ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Horticultural Plant Journal2468-01412023-10-0195867883Molecular regulatory events of flower and fruit abscission in horticultural plantsYuan Shi0Bangqian Song1Qin Liang2Deding Su3Wang Lu4Yudong Liu5Zhengguo Li6Key Laboratory of Plant Hormones and Development Regulation of Chongqing, School of Life Sciences, Chongqing University, Chongqing 401331, China; Center of Plant Functional Genomics, Institute of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Chongqing University, Chongqing 401331, ChinaKey Laboratory of Plant Hormones and Development Regulation of Chongqing, School of Life Sciences, Chongqing University, Chongqing 401331, China; Center of Plant Functional Genomics, Institute of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Chongqing University, Chongqing 401331, ChinaKey Laboratory of Plant Hormones and Development Regulation of Chongqing, School of Life Sciences, Chongqing University, Chongqing 401331, China; Center of Plant Functional Genomics, Institute of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Chongqing University, Chongqing 401331, ChinaKey Laboratory of Plant Hormones and Development Regulation of Chongqing, School of Life Sciences, Chongqing University, Chongqing 401331, China; Center of Plant Functional Genomics, Institute of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Chongqing University, Chongqing 401331, ChinaKey Laboratory of Plant Hormones and Development Regulation of Chongqing, School of Life Sciences, Chongqing University, Chongqing 401331, China; Center of Plant Functional Genomics, Institute of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Chongqing University, Chongqing 401331, ChinaKey Laboratory of Plant Hormones and Development Regulation of Chongqing, School of Life Sciences, Chongqing University, Chongqing 401331, China; Center of Plant Functional Genomics, Institute of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Chongqing University, Chongqing 401331, China; Corresponding authors.Key Laboratory of Plant Hormones and Development Regulation of Chongqing, School of Life Sciences, Chongqing University, Chongqing 401331, China; Center of Plant Functional Genomics, Institute of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Chongqing University, Chongqing 401331, China; Corresponding authors.Flower and fruit abscission is a highly programmed physiological process, which is closely related to the yield of horticultural plants. The coordination of many regulatory factors associated with metabolic and signaling pathways plays a key role in the flower and fruit shedding. Hormones, peptides, carbohydrates, polyamines or cell wall modifying proteins regulate flower and fruit shedding. This article reviewed the recent studies of flower and fruit abscission, including the molecular regulation mechanism of abscission zone formation, typical structure and location of abscission zones, and other factors affecting flower and fruit abscission, such as stresses, hormones, peptides, carbohydrates, polyamines and cell wall modifying proteins. Overall, the review summarizes the developmental mechanism and the diversity of abscission zones, and the key factors affecting flower and fruit abscission of horticultural plants, aiming to provide guidance for studying the molecular regulatory mechanism of flower and fruit abscission.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S246801412300047XHorticultural plantsOrgan abscissionAbscission zones (AZs)Regulatory mechanismFlowerFruit
spellingShingle Yuan Shi
Bangqian Song
Qin Liang
Deding Su
Wang Lu
Yudong Liu
Zhengguo Li
Molecular regulatory events of flower and fruit abscission in horticultural plants
Horticultural Plant Journal
Horticultural plants
Organ abscission
Abscission zones (AZs)
Regulatory mechanism
Flower
Fruit
title Molecular regulatory events of flower and fruit abscission in horticultural plants
title_full Molecular regulatory events of flower and fruit abscission in horticultural plants
title_fullStr Molecular regulatory events of flower and fruit abscission in horticultural plants
title_full_unstemmed Molecular regulatory events of flower and fruit abscission in horticultural plants
title_short Molecular regulatory events of flower and fruit abscission in horticultural plants
title_sort molecular regulatory events of flower and fruit abscission in horticultural plants
topic Horticultural plants
Organ abscission
Abscission zones (AZs)
Regulatory mechanism
Flower
Fruit
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S246801412300047X
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