FENNEL (Foeniculum vulgare Mill., ssp. dulce Janch., convar. Azoricum Thell.) PLANTS GROWING IN TTANSYLVANIAN PLATEAU

Sweet fennel is grown as a vegetable plant, but also as a medicinal, aromatic plant. It is important due to the rich content of vitamins, mineral salts and essential oils. The thickened sheath of the leaves, which by overlap forms the edible side similar to an onion bulb, from which various dishes a...

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Main Authors: Cristian Marian, Alexandru Silviu Apahidean, Alexandru Ioan Apahidean
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AcademicPres 2018-12-01
Series:Agricultura
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.usamvcluj.ro/index.php/agricultura/article/view/13135
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author Cristian Marian
Alexandru Silviu Apahidean
Alexandru Ioan Apahidean
author_facet Cristian Marian
Alexandru Silviu Apahidean
Alexandru Ioan Apahidean
author_sort Cristian Marian
collection DOAJ
description Sweet fennel is grown as a vegetable plant, but also as a medicinal, aromatic plant. It is important due to the rich content of vitamins, mineral salts and essential oils. The thickened sheath of the leaves, which by overlap forms the edible side similar to an onion bulb, from which various dishes are prepared. Fresh leaves and petiole can be used in salads. Fennel (seeds) can be used to flavor food or beverages (refreshing or alcoholic) as well as in canning, bakery, confectionery, perfumery and medicine industry (Ciofu et al., 2004). Sweet fennel comes from Mediterranean Sea area, where wild species grows in the spontaneous flora. It is a known species from antiquity when it was used by Greeks and Romans as a medicinal plant. In Europe, it is spread in culture in France, Italy and Spain. In our country, fennel culture is less practiced, although favorable conditions exist. Culture can be set up by sowing directly or by seedling. Production is influenced by pedoclimatic conditions but also by the cultivar used. Experience was carried out in 2017, in Cluj-Napoca, a favorable area for culture due to specific pedoclimatic conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-522a7dd94dc947a0bdf60febe47a161d2022-12-21T22:37:35ZengAcademicPresAgricultura1221-53172018-12-011073-411912310.15835/agrisp.v107i3-4.1313510751FENNEL (Foeniculum vulgare Mill., ssp. dulce Janch., convar. Azoricum Thell.) PLANTS GROWING IN TTANSYLVANIAN PLATEAUCristian Marian0Alexandru Silviu Apahidean1Alexandru Ioan Apahidean2University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Facultatea de Horticultură, 3-5 Mănăştur St., 400372, Cluj-NapocaUniversity of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Facultatea de Horticultură, 3-5 Mănăştur St., 400372, Cluj-NapocaUniversity of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Facultatea de Horticultură, 3-5 Mănăştur St., 400372, Cluj-NapocaSweet fennel is grown as a vegetable plant, but also as a medicinal, aromatic plant. It is important due to the rich content of vitamins, mineral salts and essential oils. The thickened sheath of the leaves, which by overlap forms the edible side similar to an onion bulb, from which various dishes are prepared. Fresh leaves and petiole can be used in salads. Fennel (seeds) can be used to flavor food or beverages (refreshing or alcoholic) as well as in canning, bakery, confectionery, perfumery and medicine industry (Ciofu et al., 2004). Sweet fennel comes from Mediterranean Sea area, where wild species grows in the spontaneous flora. It is a known species from antiquity when it was used by Greeks and Romans as a medicinal plant. In Europe, it is spread in culture in France, Italy and Spain. In our country, fennel culture is less practiced, although favorable conditions exist. Culture can be set up by sowing directly or by seedling. Production is influenced by pedoclimatic conditions but also by the cultivar used. Experience was carried out in 2017, in Cluj-Napoca, a favorable area for culture due to specific pedoclimatic conditions.https://journals.usamvcluj.ro/index.php/agricultura/article/view/13135fennel, cultivar, plant growth
spellingShingle Cristian Marian
Alexandru Silviu Apahidean
Alexandru Ioan Apahidean
FENNEL (Foeniculum vulgare Mill., ssp. dulce Janch., convar. Azoricum Thell.) PLANTS GROWING IN TTANSYLVANIAN PLATEAU
Agricultura
fennel, cultivar, plant growth
title FENNEL (Foeniculum vulgare Mill., ssp. dulce Janch., convar. Azoricum Thell.) PLANTS GROWING IN TTANSYLVANIAN PLATEAU
title_full FENNEL (Foeniculum vulgare Mill., ssp. dulce Janch., convar. Azoricum Thell.) PLANTS GROWING IN TTANSYLVANIAN PLATEAU
title_fullStr FENNEL (Foeniculum vulgare Mill., ssp. dulce Janch., convar. Azoricum Thell.) PLANTS GROWING IN TTANSYLVANIAN PLATEAU
title_full_unstemmed FENNEL (Foeniculum vulgare Mill., ssp. dulce Janch., convar. Azoricum Thell.) PLANTS GROWING IN TTANSYLVANIAN PLATEAU
title_short FENNEL (Foeniculum vulgare Mill., ssp. dulce Janch., convar. Azoricum Thell.) PLANTS GROWING IN TTANSYLVANIAN PLATEAU
title_sort fennel foeniculum vulgare mill ssp dulce janch convar azoricum thell plants growing in ttansylvanian plateau
topic fennel, cultivar, plant growth
url https://journals.usamvcluj.ro/index.php/agricultura/article/view/13135
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