Clinical Phenotypes of Malnutrition in Young Children: Differential Nutritional Correction

This review article summarizes current data on malnutrition etiology and pathogenesis in infants. Topical requirements for revealing this condition, its diagnosis and severity assessment via centile metrics are presented. The characteristics of the most common clinical phenotypes of postnatal growth...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Irina A. Belyaeva, Elena P. Bombardirova, Evgeniia A. Prihodko, Andrey Yu. Kruglyakov, Anna A. Mikheeva, Arina R. Larina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: "Paediatrician" Publishers LLC 2023-01-01
Series:Вопросы современной педиатрии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/3078
_version_ 1797700438884089856
author Irina A. Belyaeva
Elena P. Bombardirova
Evgeniia A. Prihodko
Andrey Yu. Kruglyakov
Anna A. Mikheeva
Arina R. Larina
author_facet Irina A. Belyaeva
Elena P. Bombardirova
Evgeniia A. Prihodko
Andrey Yu. Kruglyakov
Anna A. Mikheeva
Arina R. Larina
author_sort Irina A. Belyaeva
collection DOAJ
description This review article summarizes current data on malnutrition etiology and pathogenesis in infants. Topical requirements for revealing this condition, its diagnosis and severity assessment via centile metrics are presented. The characteristics of the most common clinical phenotypes of postnatal growth insufficiency in infants (premature infants with different degree of maturation, including patients with bronchopulmonary dysplasia) are described. Differential approaches for malnutrition nutritional correction in these children are presented. The final section of the article describes special nutritional needs for children with congenital heart defects in terms of hemodynamic disorders nature and severity. Modern nutritional strategies for preparation of these patients to surgery and for their postoperative period are presented. The use of high-calorie/high-protein product for malnutrition correction in the most vulnerable patients with described in this review phenotypes is worth noticing.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T04:22:52Z
format Article
id doaj.art-522fea0fb0cc487e9d1012df2e66d440
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1682-5527
1682-5535
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T04:22:52Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher "Paediatrician" Publishers LLC
record_format Article
series Вопросы современной педиатрии
spelling doaj.art-522fea0fb0cc487e9d1012df2e66d4402023-09-03T10:32:40Zeng"Paediatrician" Publishers LLCВопросы современной педиатрии1682-55271682-55352023-01-0121646747810.15690/vsp.v21i6.24952073Clinical Phenotypes of Malnutrition in Young Children: Differential Nutritional CorrectionIrina A. Belyaeva0Elena P. Bombardirova1Evgeniia A. Prihodko2Andrey Yu. Kruglyakov3Anna A. Mikheeva4Arina R. Larina5НИИ педиатрии и охраны здоровья детей НКЦ №2 ФГБНУ «РНЦХ им. акад. Б.В. Петровского»; РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова; Морозовская ДГКБ ДЗМНИИ педиатрии и охраны здоровья детей НКЦ №2 ФГБНУ «РНЦХ им. акад. Б.В. Петровского»Морозовская ДГКБ ДЗММорозовская ДГКБ ДЗМНИИ организации здравоохранения и медицинского менеджментаМорозовская ДГКБ ДЗМThis review article summarizes current data on malnutrition etiology and pathogenesis in infants. Topical requirements for revealing this condition, its diagnosis and severity assessment via centile metrics are presented. The characteristics of the most common clinical phenotypes of postnatal growth insufficiency in infants (premature infants with different degree of maturation, including patients with bronchopulmonary dysplasia) are described. Differential approaches for malnutrition nutritional correction in these children are presented. The final section of the article describes special nutritional needs for children with congenital heart defects in terms of hemodynamic disorders nature and severity. Modern nutritional strategies for preparation of these patients to surgery and for their postoperative period are presented. The use of high-calorie/high-protein product for malnutrition correction in the most vulnerable patients with described in this review phenotypes is worth noticing.https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/3078недостаточность питаниянутритивная коррекциянедоношенные детибронхолегочная дисплазияпороки сердцаперинатальная патологиялечебный продукт
spellingShingle Irina A. Belyaeva
Elena P. Bombardirova
Evgeniia A. Prihodko
Andrey Yu. Kruglyakov
Anna A. Mikheeva
Arina R. Larina
Clinical Phenotypes of Malnutrition in Young Children: Differential Nutritional Correction
Вопросы современной педиатрии
недостаточность питания
нутритивная коррекция
недоношенные дети
бронхолегочная дисплазия
пороки сердца
перинатальная патология
лечебный продукт
title Clinical Phenotypes of Malnutrition in Young Children: Differential Nutritional Correction
title_full Clinical Phenotypes of Malnutrition in Young Children: Differential Nutritional Correction
title_fullStr Clinical Phenotypes of Malnutrition in Young Children: Differential Nutritional Correction
title_full_unstemmed Clinical Phenotypes of Malnutrition in Young Children: Differential Nutritional Correction
title_short Clinical Phenotypes of Malnutrition in Young Children: Differential Nutritional Correction
title_sort clinical phenotypes of malnutrition in young children differential nutritional correction
topic недостаточность питания
нутритивная коррекция
недоношенные дети
бронхолегочная дисплазия
пороки сердца
перинатальная патология
лечебный продукт
url https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/3078
work_keys_str_mv AT irinaabelyaeva clinicalphenotypesofmalnutritioninyoungchildrendifferentialnutritionalcorrection
AT elenapbombardirova clinicalphenotypesofmalnutritioninyoungchildrendifferentialnutritionalcorrection
AT evgeniiaaprihodko clinicalphenotypesofmalnutritioninyoungchildrendifferentialnutritionalcorrection
AT andreyyukruglyakov clinicalphenotypesofmalnutritioninyoungchildrendifferentialnutritionalcorrection
AT annaamikheeva clinicalphenotypesofmalnutritioninyoungchildrendifferentialnutritionalcorrection
AT arinarlarina clinicalphenotypesofmalnutritioninyoungchildrendifferentialnutritionalcorrection