Errors and uncertainties in simulation of steady, viscous flow past a circular cylinder at Re = 20 using a systematic approach

The use of Computational Fluid Dynamics as a tool for design and analysis of aerospace systems is well established. Since the results generated by a CFD solver are numerical approximations, the solution is inherently produced with errors and uncertainties. In this paper, a simple fluid flow problem...

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Main Authors: Aravind SEENI, Parvathy RAJENDRAN, Mamat HUSSIN, Farzad ISMAIL
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National Institute for Aerospace Research “Elie Carafoli” - INCAS 2020-09-01
Series:INCAS Bulletin
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bulletin.incas.ro/files/seeni__rajendran_hussin_ismail__vol_12_iss_3.pdf
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author Aravind SEENI
Parvathy RAJENDRAN
Mamat HUSSIN
Farzad ISMAIL
author_facet Aravind SEENI
Parvathy RAJENDRAN
Mamat HUSSIN
Farzad ISMAIL
author_sort Aravind SEENI
collection DOAJ
description The use of Computational Fluid Dynamics as a tool for design and analysis of aerospace systems is well established. Since the results generated by a CFD solver are numerical approximations, the solution is inherently produced with errors and uncertainties. In this paper, a simple fluid flow problem of laminar, incompressible flow past a circular cylinder at Reynolds number of 20 is allowed to be solved by the well-known finite-volume solver ANSYS Fluent. The effect of variations in mesh resolution, domain boundary location and residual criteria settings is investigated. For all the cases, finite, structured meshes of acceptable quality are used. The influence of variables on the cylinder’s drag results is analyzed and discussed. An interesting pattern in results has been observed. The study on the variation in mesh resolution showed no presence of mesh independent solution. The study on the variation of the domain distance showed that it is necessary to increase the diameter of the circle several thousand times to obtain a domain independent solution.
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spelling doaj.art-522ff185a7064803b116173b9bf4d7b82022-12-21T17:50:30ZengNational Institute for Aerospace Research “Elie Carafoli” - INCASINCAS Bulletin2066-82012247-45282020-09-0112320321710.13111/2066-8201.2020.12.3.17Errors and uncertainties in simulation of steady, viscous flow past a circular cylinder at Re = 20 using a systematic approachAravind SEENI0Parvathy RAJENDRAN1Mamat HUSSIN2Farzad ISMAIL3School of Aerospace Engineering, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Engineering Campus, Nibong Tebal, 14300 Penang, Malaysia, aravind.seeni@student.usm.mySchool of Aerospace Engineering, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Engineering Campus, Nibong Tebal, 14300 Penang, Malaysia, aeparvathy@usm.mySchool of Aerospace Engineering, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Engineering Campus, Nibong Tebal, 14300 Penang, Malaysia, hussinm@usm.mySchool of Aerospace Engineering, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Engineering Campus, Nibong Tebal, 14300 Penang, Malaysia, aefarzad@usm.myThe use of Computational Fluid Dynamics as a tool for design and analysis of aerospace systems is well established. Since the results generated by a CFD solver are numerical approximations, the solution is inherently produced with errors and uncertainties. In this paper, a simple fluid flow problem of laminar, incompressible flow past a circular cylinder at Reynolds number of 20 is allowed to be solved by the well-known finite-volume solver ANSYS Fluent. The effect of variations in mesh resolution, domain boundary location and residual criteria settings is investigated. For all the cases, finite, structured meshes of acceptable quality are used. The influence of variables on the cylinder’s drag results is analyzed and discussed. An interesting pattern in results has been observed. The study on the variation in mesh resolution showed no presence of mesh independent solution. The study on the variation of the domain distance showed that it is necessary to increase the diameter of the circle several thousand times to obtain a domain independent solution.https://bulletin.incas.ro/files/seeni__rajendran_hussin_ismail__vol_12_iss_3.pdfnumerical errorsuncertaintiescircular cylindergrid independent solutiondomain independent solutiondrag coefficient
spellingShingle Aravind SEENI
Parvathy RAJENDRAN
Mamat HUSSIN
Farzad ISMAIL
Errors and uncertainties in simulation of steady, viscous flow past a circular cylinder at Re = 20 using a systematic approach
INCAS Bulletin
numerical errors
uncertainties
circular cylinder
grid independent solution
domain independent solution
drag coefficient
title Errors and uncertainties in simulation of steady, viscous flow past a circular cylinder at Re = 20 using a systematic approach
title_full Errors and uncertainties in simulation of steady, viscous flow past a circular cylinder at Re = 20 using a systematic approach
title_fullStr Errors and uncertainties in simulation of steady, viscous flow past a circular cylinder at Re = 20 using a systematic approach
title_full_unstemmed Errors and uncertainties in simulation of steady, viscous flow past a circular cylinder at Re = 20 using a systematic approach
title_short Errors and uncertainties in simulation of steady, viscous flow past a circular cylinder at Re = 20 using a systematic approach
title_sort errors and uncertainties in simulation of steady viscous flow past a circular cylinder at re 20 using a systematic approach
topic numerical errors
uncertainties
circular cylinder
grid independent solution
domain independent solution
drag coefficient
url https://bulletin.incas.ro/files/seeni__rajendran_hussin_ismail__vol_12_iss_3.pdf
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AT parvathyrajendran errorsanduncertaintiesinsimulationofsteadyviscousflowpastacircularcylinderatre20usingasystematicapproach
AT mamathussin errorsanduncertaintiesinsimulationofsteadyviscousflowpastacircularcylinderatre20usingasystematicapproach
AT farzadismail errorsanduncertaintiesinsimulationofsteadyviscousflowpastacircularcylinderatre20usingasystematicapproach