Effect of Wind-Induced Vibration on Measurement Range of Microcantilever Anemometer
In this paper, the effect of wind-induced vibration on measurement range of microcantilever anemometer is investigated for the first time. The microcantilever anemometer is composed of a flexible substrate and a piezoresistor. The wind speed can be detected through the airflow-induced deformation in...
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Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2022-04-01
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Series: | Micromachines |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/5/720 |
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author | Yizhou Ye Shu Wan Xuefeng He |
author_facet | Yizhou Ye Shu Wan Xuefeng He |
author_sort | Yizhou Ye |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this paper, the effect of wind-induced vibration on measurement range of microcantilever anemometer is investigated for the first time. The microcantilever anemometer is composed of a flexible substrate and a piezoresistor. The wind speed can be detected through the airflow-induced deformation in the flexible substrate. Previous work indicated that the flexible substrate vibrates violently once the wind speed exceeds a critical value, resulting in severe output jitter. This wind-induced vibration limits the measurement range of the anemometer, and the relationship between the anemometer measurement range and its structural parameters has not been explored systematically. Therefore, this paper aims to reveal this relationship theoretically and experimentally, demonstrating that a shorter and thicker cantilever with larger stiffness can effectively suppress the wind-induced vibration, leading to the critical speed rising. By eliminating the wind-induced vibration, the measurement range of the microcantilever anemometer can be increased by up to 697%. These results presented in this paper can pave the way for the design and fabrication of wide-range mechanical anemometers. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T03:23:56Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-5231135677be40d5b821bedcb1a3ef62 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2072-666X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T03:23:56Z |
publishDate | 2022-04-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Micromachines |
spelling | doaj.art-5231135677be40d5b821bedcb1a3ef622023-11-23T12:12:08ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2022-04-0113572010.3390/mi13050720Effect of Wind-Induced Vibration on Measurement Range of Microcantilever AnemometerYizhou Ye0Shu Wan1Xuefeng He2Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology & Systems, Ministry of Education, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaKey Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology & Systems, Ministry of Education, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaKey Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology & Systems, Ministry of Education, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaIn this paper, the effect of wind-induced vibration on measurement range of microcantilever anemometer is investigated for the first time. The microcantilever anemometer is composed of a flexible substrate and a piezoresistor. The wind speed can be detected through the airflow-induced deformation in the flexible substrate. Previous work indicated that the flexible substrate vibrates violently once the wind speed exceeds a critical value, resulting in severe output jitter. This wind-induced vibration limits the measurement range of the anemometer, and the relationship between the anemometer measurement range and its structural parameters has not been explored systematically. Therefore, this paper aims to reveal this relationship theoretically and experimentally, demonstrating that a shorter and thicker cantilever with larger stiffness can effectively suppress the wind-induced vibration, leading to the critical speed rising. By eliminating the wind-induced vibration, the measurement range of the microcantilever anemometer can be increased by up to 697%. These results presented in this paper can pave the way for the design and fabrication of wide-range mechanical anemometers.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/5/720anemometerflow sensorwind-induced vibrationmicrocantilever |
spellingShingle | Yizhou Ye Shu Wan Xuefeng He Effect of Wind-Induced Vibration on Measurement Range of Microcantilever Anemometer Micromachines anemometer flow sensor wind-induced vibration microcantilever |
title | Effect of Wind-Induced Vibration on Measurement Range of Microcantilever Anemometer |
title_full | Effect of Wind-Induced Vibration on Measurement Range of Microcantilever Anemometer |
title_fullStr | Effect of Wind-Induced Vibration on Measurement Range of Microcantilever Anemometer |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of Wind-Induced Vibration on Measurement Range of Microcantilever Anemometer |
title_short | Effect of Wind-Induced Vibration on Measurement Range of Microcantilever Anemometer |
title_sort | effect of wind induced vibration on measurement range of microcantilever anemometer |
topic | anemometer flow sensor wind-induced vibration microcantilever |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/5/720 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT yizhouye effectofwindinducedvibrationonmeasurementrangeofmicrocantileveranemometer AT shuwan effectofwindinducedvibrationonmeasurementrangeofmicrocantileveranemometer AT xuefenghe effectofwindinducedvibrationonmeasurementrangeofmicrocantileveranemometer |