Description of olive morphological parameters by using open access software

Abstract Background The morphological analysis of olive leaves, fruits and endocarps may represent an efficient tool for the characterization and discrimination of cultivars and the establishment of relationships among them. In recent years, much attention has been focused on the application of mole...

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Main Authors: Konstantinos N. Blazakis, Maria Kosma, George Kostelenos, Luciana Baldoni, Marina Bufacchi, Panagiotis Kalaitzis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2017-12-01
Series:Plant Methods
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13007-017-0261-8
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author Konstantinos N. Blazakis
Maria Kosma
George Kostelenos
Luciana Baldoni
Marina Bufacchi
Panagiotis Kalaitzis
author_facet Konstantinos N. Blazakis
Maria Kosma
George Kostelenos
Luciana Baldoni
Marina Bufacchi
Panagiotis Kalaitzis
author_sort Konstantinos N. Blazakis
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background The morphological analysis of olive leaves, fruits and endocarps may represent an efficient tool for the characterization and discrimination of cultivars and the establishment of relationships among them. In recent years, much attention has been focused on the application of molecular markers, due to their high diagnostic efficiency and independence from environmental and phenological variables. Results In this study, we present a semi-automatic methodology of detecting various morphological parameters. With the aid of computing and image analysis tools, we created semi-automatic algorithms applying intuitive mathematical descriptors that quantify many fruit, leaf and endocarp morphological features. In particular, we examined quantitative and qualitative characters such as size, shape, symmetry, contour roughness and presence of additional structures such as nipple, petiole, endocarp surface roughness, etc.. Conclusion We illustrate the performance and the applicability of our approach on Greek olive cultivars; on sets of images from fruits, leaves and endocarps. In addition, the proposed methodology was also applied for the description of other crop species morphologies such as tomato, grapevine and pear. This allows us to describe crop morphologies efficiently and robustly in a semi-automated way.
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spelling doaj.art-523253928ec141d18a4c405ca318d3222022-12-21T18:02:23ZengBMCPlant Methods1746-48112017-12-0113111510.1186/s13007-017-0261-8Description of olive morphological parameters by using open access softwareKonstantinos N. Blazakis0Maria Kosma1George Kostelenos2Luciana Baldoni3Marina Bufacchi4Panagiotis Kalaitzis5Department of Horticultural Genetics and Biotechnology, Mediterranean Agronomic Institute of Chania (MAICh)Department of Horticultural Genetics and Biotechnology, Mediterranean Agronomic Institute of Chania (MAICh)Kostelenos Olive NurseriesItalian National Research Council, Institute of Biosciences and Bio-Resources (CNR-IBBR)Italian National Research Council, Institute for Agriculture and Forest Systems in the Mediterranean (CNR-ISAFOM)Department of Horticultural Genetics and Biotechnology, Mediterranean Agronomic Institute of Chania (MAICh)Abstract Background The morphological analysis of olive leaves, fruits and endocarps may represent an efficient tool for the characterization and discrimination of cultivars and the establishment of relationships among them. In recent years, much attention has been focused on the application of molecular markers, due to their high diagnostic efficiency and independence from environmental and phenological variables. Results In this study, we present a semi-automatic methodology of detecting various morphological parameters. With the aid of computing and image analysis tools, we created semi-automatic algorithms applying intuitive mathematical descriptors that quantify many fruit, leaf and endocarp morphological features. In particular, we examined quantitative and qualitative characters such as size, shape, symmetry, contour roughness and presence of additional structures such as nipple, petiole, endocarp surface roughness, etc.. Conclusion We illustrate the performance and the applicability of our approach on Greek olive cultivars; on sets of images from fruits, leaves and endocarps. In addition, the proposed methodology was also applied for the description of other crop species morphologies such as tomato, grapevine and pear. This allows us to describe crop morphologies efficiently and robustly in a semi-automated way.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13007-017-0261-8Morphological analysisImage analysisOliveFruitLeafEndocarp
spellingShingle Konstantinos N. Blazakis
Maria Kosma
George Kostelenos
Luciana Baldoni
Marina Bufacchi
Panagiotis Kalaitzis
Description of olive morphological parameters by using open access software
Plant Methods
Morphological analysis
Image analysis
Olive
Fruit
Leaf
Endocarp
title Description of olive morphological parameters by using open access software
title_full Description of olive morphological parameters by using open access software
title_fullStr Description of olive morphological parameters by using open access software
title_full_unstemmed Description of olive morphological parameters by using open access software
title_short Description of olive morphological parameters by using open access software
title_sort description of olive morphological parameters by using open access software
topic Morphological analysis
Image analysis
Olive
Fruit
Leaf
Endocarp
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13007-017-0261-8
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