Cytotoxicity and 2D-QSAR study of some heterocyclic compounds

Herein we have studied the cytotoxicity and quantitative structure–activity relationship (QSAR) of heterocyclic compounds containing cyclic urea and thiourea nuclei. A set of 22 hydantoin and thiohydantoin related heterocyclic compounds were investigated with respect to their LC50 values (Log of LC5...

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Main Authors: M. Abul Kashem Liton, U. Salma, A. Chandra Bhowmick
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2014-11-01
Series:Arabian Journal of Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535214000173
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author M. Abul Kashem Liton
U. Salma
A. Chandra Bhowmick
author_facet M. Abul Kashem Liton
U. Salma
A. Chandra Bhowmick
author_sort M. Abul Kashem Liton
collection DOAJ
description Herein we have studied the cytotoxicity and quantitative structure–activity relationship (QSAR) of heterocyclic compounds containing cyclic urea and thiourea nuclei. A set of 22 hydantoin and thiohydantoin related heterocyclic compounds were investigated with respect to their LC50 values (Log of LC50) against brine shrimp lethality bioassay in order to derive the 2D-QSAR models using MLR, PLS and ANN methods. The best predictive models by MLR, PLS and ANN methods gave highly significant square correlation coefficient (R2) values of 0.83, 0.81 and 0.91 respectively. The model also exhibited good predictive power confirmed by the high value of cross validated correlation coefficient Q2 (0.74).
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spelling doaj.art-52348b1105e547838904a0b65f3f42712022-12-21T17:56:50ZengElsevierArabian Journal of Chemistry1878-53522014-11-017563964610.1016/j.arabjc.2014.01.014Cytotoxicity and 2D-QSAR study of some heterocyclic compoundsM. Abul Kashem LitonU. SalmaA. Chandra BhowmickHerein we have studied the cytotoxicity and quantitative structure–activity relationship (QSAR) of heterocyclic compounds containing cyclic urea and thiourea nuclei. A set of 22 hydantoin and thiohydantoin related heterocyclic compounds were investigated with respect to their LC50 values (Log of LC50) against brine shrimp lethality bioassay in order to derive the 2D-QSAR models using MLR, PLS and ANN methods. The best predictive models by MLR, PLS and ANN methods gave highly significant square correlation coefficient (R2) values of 0.83, 0.81 and 0.91 respectively. The model also exhibited good predictive power confirmed by the high value of cross validated correlation coefficient Q2 (0.74).http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S18785352140001732D-QSARMLRPLSANNLOO
spellingShingle M. Abul Kashem Liton
U. Salma
A. Chandra Bhowmick
Cytotoxicity and 2D-QSAR study of some heterocyclic compounds
Arabian Journal of Chemistry
2D-QSAR
MLR
PLS
ANN
LOO
title Cytotoxicity and 2D-QSAR study of some heterocyclic compounds
title_full Cytotoxicity and 2D-QSAR study of some heterocyclic compounds
title_fullStr Cytotoxicity and 2D-QSAR study of some heterocyclic compounds
title_full_unstemmed Cytotoxicity and 2D-QSAR study of some heterocyclic compounds
title_short Cytotoxicity and 2D-QSAR study of some heterocyclic compounds
title_sort cytotoxicity and 2d qsar study of some heterocyclic compounds
topic 2D-QSAR
MLR
PLS
ANN
LOO
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535214000173
work_keys_str_mv AT mabulkashemliton cytotoxicityand2dqsarstudyofsomeheterocycliccompounds
AT usalma cytotoxicityand2dqsarstudyofsomeheterocycliccompounds
AT achandrabhowmick cytotoxicityand2dqsarstudyofsomeheterocycliccompounds