Single-port-plus-one robot-assisted laparoscopic modified Lich-Gregoir direct nipple ureteral extravesical reimplantation in children with a primary obstructive megaureter

PurposeTo introduce a new technique of single-port-plus-one robotic laparoscopic-modified Lich-Gregoir direct nipple ureteral extravesical reimplantation and ascertain its validity in the treatment of pediatric primary obstructive megaureter.MethodsBetween January 2021 and November 2021, we retrospe...

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Main Authors: Yufeng He, Shan Lin, Xinru Xu, Shaohua He, Huihuang Xu, Guangxu You, Jianglong Chen, Di Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Pediatrics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2023.1238918/full
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author Yufeng He
Yufeng He
Shan Lin
Shan Lin
Xinru Xu
Xinru Xu
Shaohua He
Shaohua He
Huihuang Xu
Huihuang Xu
Guangxu You
Guangxu You
Jianglong Chen
Jianglong Chen
Di Xu
Di Xu
author_facet Yufeng He
Yufeng He
Shan Lin
Shan Lin
Xinru Xu
Xinru Xu
Shaohua He
Shaohua He
Huihuang Xu
Huihuang Xu
Guangxu You
Guangxu You
Jianglong Chen
Jianglong Chen
Di Xu
Di Xu
author_sort Yufeng He
collection DOAJ
description PurposeTo introduce a new technique of single-port-plus-one robotic laparoscopic-modified Lich-Gregoir direct nipple ureteral extravesical reimplantation and ascertain its validity in the treatment of pediatric primary obstructive megaureter.MethodsBetween January 2021 and November 2021, we retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of 12 children with primary obstructive megaureter who were admitted to the Department of Pediatric Surgery of Fujian Provincial Hospital. All 12 children were treated with single-port-plus-one robotic laparoscopic Lich-Gregoir direct nipple ureteral extravesical reimplantation. Five of them were female and seven were male, including nine cases were simple obstructive type, while the remaining three cases were obstructive with reflux type. The mean age of the children was 17.33 ± 6.99 (10–36) months and the mean follow-up time was 14.16 ± 1.75 (12–17) months. Changes in preoperative and first-year postoperative parameters were compared.ResultsThe mean operative time for all 12 children was 123.58 ± 10.85 (110–145) min, with a mean internal operative time of 101.42 ± 0.85 (90–120) min, a mean operative bleeding time of 2.42 ± 0.67 (2–4) ml, and a mean hematuria duration of 16.08 ± 1.44 (14–19) h. The mean indwelling catheterization time was 2.25 ± 0.45 (2–3) days and the mean hospitalization time was 3.83 ± 0.39 (3–4) days. At the postoperative first year, the ureteral diameter, calyceal diameter, and anterior–posterior renal pelvic diameter were found to be significantly smaller than at the preoperative period (18.83 ± 3.21 mm vs. 6.83 ± 1.27 mm, 13.99 ± 3.58 mm vs. 3.5 ± 2.90 mm, and 34.92 ± 4.25 mm vs. 10.08 ± 1.88 mm, P < 0.001). There was a significant increase in renal cortical thickness and the percentage of differential renal function (3.63 ± 1.66 mm vs. 5.67 ± 1.88 mm, 33.75 ± 2.77 mm vs. 37.50 ± 1.31 mm, P < 0.001). The resolution rate of obstruction was 100% and no child developed DeNovo vesicoureteral reflux.ConclusionThe technique of modified Lich-Gregoir direct nipple ureteral extravesical reimplantation can help maintain the physiological direction of the ureter and at the same time enhance the effectiveness of antirefluxing in robotic surgery. The design of a single-port-plus-one wound can produce a cosmetic appearance by concentrating and hiding the wound around the umbilicus. This modified reimplantation procedure has the potential to become a promising technique in the robot-assisted treatment of primary obstructive megaureter.
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spelling doaj.art-523e3de035b64d6da7af5c3cad41ebc22023-11-03T06:02:29ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pediatrics2296-23602023-11-011110.3389/fped.2023.12389181238918Single-port-plus-one robot-assisted laparoscopic modified Lich-Gregoir direct nipple ureteral extravesical reimplantation in children with a primary obstructive megaureterYufeng He0Yufeng He1Shan Lin2Shan Lin3Xinru Xu4Xinru Xu5Shaohua He6Shaohua He7Huihuang Xu8Huihuang Xu9Guangxu You10Guangxu You11Jianglong Chen12Jianglong Chen13Di Xu14Di Xu15Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, ChinaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Children Medical Center, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, ChinaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Children Medical Center, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, ChinaShengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, ChinaShengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, ChinaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Children Medical Center, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, ChinaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Children Medical Center, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, ChinaShengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, ChinaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Children Medical Center, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, ChinaShengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, ChinaShengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, ChinaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Children Medical Center, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, ChinaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Children Medical Center, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, ChinaShengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, ChinaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Children Medical Center, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, ChinaShengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, ChinaPurposeTo introduce a new technique of single-port-plus-one robotic laparoscopic-modified Lich-Gregoir direct nipple ureteral extravesical reimplantation and ascertain its validity in the treatment of pediatric primary obstructive megaureter.MethodsBetween January 2021 and November 2021, we retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of 12 children with primary obstructive megaureter who were admitted to the Department of Pediatric Surgery of Fujian Provincial Hospital. All 12 children were treated with single-port-plus-one robotic laparoscopic Lich-Gregoir direct nipple ureteral extravesical reimplantation. Five of them were female and seven were male, including nine cases were simple obstructive type, while the remaining three cases were obstructive with reflux type. The mean age of the children was 17.33 ± 6.99 (10–36) months and the mean follow-up time was 14.16 ± 1.75 (12–17) months. Changes in preoperative and first-year postoperative parameters were compared.ResultsThe mean operative time for all 12 children was 123.58 ± 10.85 (110–145) min, with a mean internal operative time of 101.42 ± 0.85 (90–120) min, a mean operative bleeding time of 2.42 ± 0.67 (2–4) ml, and a mean hematuria duration of 16.08 ± 1.44 (14–19) h. The mean indwelling catheterization time was 2.25 ± 0.45 (2–3) days and the mean hospitalization time was 3.83 ± 0.39 (3–4) days. At the postoperative first year, the ureteral diameter, calyceal diameter, and anterior–posterior renal pelvic diameter were found to be significantly smaller than at the preoperative period (18.83 ± 3.21 mm vs. 6.83 ± 1.27 mm, 13.99 ± 3.58 mm vs. 3.5 ± 2.90 mm, and 34.92 ± 4.25 mm vs. 10.08 ± 1.88 mm, P < 0.001). There was a significant increase in renal cortical thickness and the percentage of differential renal function (3.63 ± 1.66 mm vs. 5.67 ± 1.88 mm, 33.75 ± 2.77 mm vs. 37.50 ± 1.31 mm, P < 0.001). The resolution rate of obstruction was 100% and no child developed DeNovo vesicoureteral reflux.ConclusionThe technique of modified Lich-Gregoir direct nipple ureteral extravesical reimplantation can help maintain the physiological direction of the ureter and at the same time enhance the effectiveness of antirefluxing in robotic surgery. The design of a single-port-plus-one wound can produce a cosmetic appearance by concentrating and hiding the wound around the umbilicus. This modified reimplantation procedure has the potential to become a promising technique in the robot-assisted treatment of primary obstructive megaureter.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2023.1238918/fullsingle-port-plus-onerobotic laparoscopic surgeryprimary obstructive megaureterdirect nippleureteral extravesical reimplantation
spellingShingle Yufeng He
Yufeng He
Shan Lin
Shan Lin
Xinru Xu
Xinru Xu
Shaohua He
Shaohua He
Huihuang Xu
Huihuang Xu
Guangxu You
Guangxu You
Jianglong Chen
Jianglong Chen
Di Xu
Di Xu
Single-port-plus-one robot-assisted laparoscopic modified Lich-Gregoir direct nipple ureteral extravesical reimplantation in children with a primary obstructive megaureter
Frontiers in Pediatrics
single-port-plus-one
robotic laparoscopic surgery
primary obstructive megaureter
direct nipple
ureteral extravesical reimplantation
title Single-port-plus-one robot-assisted laparoscopic modified Lich-Gregoir direct nipple ureteral extravesical reimplantation in children with a primary obstructive megaureter
title_full Single-port-plus-one robot-assisted laparoscopic modified Lich-Gregoir direct nipple ureteral extravesical reimplantation in children with a primary obstructive megaureter
title_fullStr Single-port-plus-one robot-assisted laparoscopic modified Lich-Gregoir direct nipple ureteral extravesical reimplantation in children with a primary obstructive megaureter
title_full_unstemmed Single-port-plus-one robot-assisted laparoscopic modified Lich-Gregoir direct nipple ureteral extravesical reimplantation in children with a primary obstructive megaureter
title_short Single-port-plus-one robot-assisted laparoscopic modified Lich-Gregoir direct nipple ureteral extravesical reimplantation in children with a primary obstructive megaureter
title_sort single port plus one robot assisted laparoscopic modified lich gregoir direct nipple ureteral extravesical reimplantation in children with a primary obstructive megaureter
topic single-port-plus-one
robotic laparoscopic surgery
primary obstructive megaureter
direct nipple
ureteral extravesical reimplantation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2023.1238918/full
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