Roman Religion in the Classroom: Spotlight on the Mysteries of Mithras

There appears to be no ‘tail end’ in sight for academic enquiry into the worship of Mithras in the Roman Empire. Interest in this ancient religion, and its popularity and longevity as a topic of study, has no doubt been secured by its status as an elective cult and by its rich, and at times controve...

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Main Author: Ersin Hussein
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2018-10-01
Series:The Journal of Classics Teaching
Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2058631018000168/type/journal_article
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author Ersin Hussein
author_facet Ersin Hussein
author_sort Ersin Hussein
collection DOAJ
description There appears to be no ‘tail end’ in sight for academic enquiry into the worship of Mithras in the Roman Empire. Interest in this ancient religion, and its popularity and longevity as a topic of study, has no doubt been secured by its status as an elective cult and by its rich, and at times controversial, surviving evidence, which is predominantly archaeological in nature and packed with astrological symbolism. No written documentation representing a theological canon, which might outline its origins, traditions and customs, has ever been discovered. Furthermore, the few surviving literary accounts present snapshots of the cult and are written by ‘outsiders’. Though strongly associated with Zoroastrianism, an ancient religion widely worshipped across Asia Minor and Persia, the exact origins of Mithras, his identity as a god, and the development of his worship remain unclear. With the reopening of the London Mithraeum last year the spotlight has once again been cast on the spread and impact of the cult in Roman Britain. This article accompanies pieces in this volume of JCT and the next which focus on this sacred and once exclusive space. Organised in two sections, part one will begin with a brief introduction to the history of scholarship, focusing mostly on some methodological and theoretical developments in recent studies. Following this, attention will be paid to the nature of the evidence for the mysteries of Mithras and popular interpretations drawn from it. Part two will discuss methods for bringing this rich material to life in the classroom and reflect on pedagogical issues relating to teaching Mithraism as part of the Latin GCSE syllabus. The tried and tested exercises presented in this part of the article and are applicable to a variety of classroom settings, sizes and age groups.
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spelling doaj.art-52405eb772544260a2a29d6cfbdc4e8d2023-03-09T12:37:24ZengCambridge University PressThe Journal of Classics Teaching2058-63102018-10-011941210.1017/S2058631018000168Roman Religion in the Classroom: Spotlight on the Mysteries of MithrasErsin HusseinThere appears to be no ‘tail end’ in sight for academic enquiry into the worship of Mithras in the Roman Empire. Interest in this ancient religion, and its popularity and longevity as a topic of study, has no doubt been secured by its status as an elective cult and by its rich, and at times controversial, surviving evidence, which is predominantly archaeological in nature and packed with astrological symbolism. No written documentation representing a theological canon, which might outline its origins, traditions and customs, has ever been discovered. Furthermore, the few surviving literary accounts present snapshots of the cult and are written by ‘outsiders’. Though strongly associated with Zoroastrianism, an ancient religion widely worshipped across Asia Minor and Persia, the exact origins of Mithras, his identity as a god, and the development of his worship remain unclear. With the reopening of the London Mithraeum last year the spotlight has once again been cast on the spread and impact of the cult in Roman Britain. This article accompanies pieces in this volume of JCT and the next which focus on this sacred and once exclusive space. Organised in two sections, part one will begin with a brief introduction to the history of scholarship, focusing mostly on some methodological and theoretical developments in recent studies. Following this, attention will be paid to the nature of the evidence for the mysteries of Mithras and popular interpretations drawn from it. Part two will discuss methods for bringing this rich material to life in the classroom and reflect on pedagogical issues relating to teaching Mithraism as part of the Latin GCSE syllabus. The tried and tested exercises presented in this part of the article and are applicable to a variety of classroom settings, sizes and age groups.https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2058631018000168/type/journal_article
spellingShingle Ersin Hussein
Roman Religion in the Classroom: Spotlight on the Mysteries of Mithras
The Journal of Classics Teaching
title Roman Religion in the Classroom: Spotlight on the Mysteries of Mithras
title_full Roman Religion in the Classroom: Spotlight on the Mysteries of Mithras
title_fullStr Roman Religion in the Classroom: Spotlight on the Mysteries of Mithras
title_full_unstemmed Roman Religion in the Classroom: Spotlight on the Mysteries of Mithras
title_short Roman Religion in the Classroom: Spotlight on the Mysteries of Mithras
title_sort roman religion in the classroom spotlight on the mysteries of mithras
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2058631018000168/type/journal_article
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