Spatio-temporal variation of nitrate and nitrite levels in groundwater samples from Romania

This study investigated spatial and temporal distribution of nitrate and nitrite contaminants in groundwater from different geographical regions in Romania, with a special emphasis on a descriptive statistical analysis of data, namely determination of seasonal indices (dry season and wet season) and...

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Main Authors: Florinela Pirvu, Iuliana Paun, Florentina Laura Chiriac, Marcela Niculescu, Nicoleta Vasilache, Luoana Florentina Pascu, Toma Galaon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Estfalia 2020-10-01
Series:Romanian Journal of Ecology & Environmental Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.rjeec.ro/Read/76?id=Spatio-temporal%20variation%20of%20nitrate%20and%20nitrite%20levels%20in%20groundwater%20samples%20from%20Romania
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author Florinela Pirvu
Iuliana Paun
Florentina Laura Chiriac
Marcela Niculescu
Nicoleta Vasilache
Luoana Florentina Pascu
Toma Galaon
author_facet Florinela Pirvu
Iuliana Paun
Florentina Laura Chiriac
Marcela Niculescu
Nicoleta Vasilache
Luoana Florentina Pascu
Toma Galaon
author_sort Florinela Pirvu
collection DOAJ
description This study investigated spatial and temporal distribution of nitrate and nitrite contaminants in groundwater from different geographical regions in Romania, with a special emphasis on a descriptive statistical analysis of data, namely determination of seasonal indices (dry season and wet season) and with establishing the standard units for the 24 of groundwater sources. Nitrate and nitrite concentration were monitored in 24 groundwater sources during the period January 2016 - February 2020 for several areas in Romania. The obtained data matrix showed that the maximum values of nitrate concentrations in different areas of Romania were the following: in the northeastern part of Romania the maximum nitrate concentration was 8.03 mg/L, in the south-eastern part of Romania, the maximum nitrate concentration was 6.37 mg/L, and in the western part towards the center of the country, following the evaluation, a maximum of nitrate concentrations of 3.55 mg/L was determined. Nitrite concentration values were <0.5 mg/L in all investigated geographical areas. The obtained data shows small changes in water quality during monitored period, which leads to the conclusion that there were no significant problems nitrate and nitrite ground water contamination. Groundwater indices allow an adequate control of water pollution, and a rigorous management of groundwater sources.
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spelling doaj.art-52419afcd5154528a1e6ccb91c5ab5842023-11-09T11:10:55ZengEstfaliaRomanian Journal of Ecology & Environmental Chemistry2668-54182668-85302020-10-01225663https://doi.org/10.21698/rjeec.2020.208Spatio-temporal variation of nitrate and nitrite levels in groundwater samples from RomaniaFlorinela Pirvu0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8556-8943Iuliana Paun1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5026-0551Florentina Laura Chiriac2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0196-3506Marcela Niculescu3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3071-4229Nicoleta Vasilache4Luoana Florentina Pascu5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5366-8253Toma Galaon6https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8621-922XNational Research and Development Institute for Industrial Ecology ECOINDNational Research and Development Institute for Industrial Ecology ECOINDNational Research and Development Institute for Industrial Ecology ECOINDNational Research and Development Institute for Industrial Ecology ECOINDNational Research and Development Institute for Industrial Ecology ECOINDNational Research and Development Institute for Industrial Ecology ECOINDNational Research and Development Institute for Industrial Ecology ECOINDThis study investigated spatial and temporal distribution of nitrate and nitrite contaminants in groundwater from different geographical regions in Romania, with a special emphasis on a descriptive statistical analysis of data, namely determination of seasonal indices (dry season and wet season) and with establishing the standard units for the 24 of groundwater sources. Nitrate and nitrite concentration were monitored in 24 groundwater sources during the period January 2016 - February 2020 for several areas in Romania. The obtained data matrix showed that the maximum values of nitrate concentrations in different areas of Romania were the following: in the northeastern part of Romania the maximum nitrate concentration was 8.03 mg/L, in the south-eastern part of Romania, the maximum nitrate concentration was 6.37 mg/L, and in the western part towards the center of the country, following the evaluation, a maximum of nitrate concentrations of 3.55 mg/L was determined. Nitrite concentration values were <0.5 mg/L in all investigated geographical areas. The obtained data shows small changes in water quality during monitored period, which leads to the conclusion that there were no significant problems nitrate and nitrite ground water contamination. Groundwater indices allow an adequate control of water pollution, and a rigorous management of groundwater sources.http://www.rjeec.ro/Read/76?id=Spatio-temporal%20variation%20of%20nitrate%20and%20nitrite%20levels%20in%20groundwater%20samples%20from%20Romaniagroundwaternitratenitritespatio-temporal variationseasonal indices
spellingShingle Florinela Pirvu
Iuliana Paun
Florentina Laura Chiriac
Marcela Niculescu
Nicoleta Vasilache
Luoana Florentina Pascu
Toma Galaon
Spatio-temporal variation of nitrate and nitrite levels in groundwater samples from Romania
Romanian Journal of Ecology & Environmental Chemistry
groundwater
nitrate
nitrite
spatio-temporal variation
seasonal indices
title Spatio-temporal variation of nitrate and nitrite levels in groundwater samples from Romania
title_full Spatio-temporal variation of nitrate and nitrite levels in groundwater samples from Romania
title_fullStr Spatio-temporal variation of nitrate and nitrite levels in groundwater samples from Romania
title_full_unstemmed Spatio-temporal variation of nitrate and nitrite levels in groundwater samples from Romania
title_short Spatio-temporal variation of nitrate and nitrite levels in groundwater samples from Romania
title_sort spatio temporal variation of nitrate and nitrite levels in groundwater samples from romania
topic groundwater
nitrate
nitrite
spatio-temporal variation
seasonal indices
url http://www.rjeec.ro/Read/76?id=Spatio-temporal%20variation%20of%20nitrate%20and%20nitrite%20levels%20in%20groundwater%20samples%20from%20Romania
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AT iulianapaun spatiotemporalvariationofnitrateandnitritelevelsingroundwatersamplesfromromania
AT florentinalaurachiriac spatiotemporalvariationofnitrateandnitritelevelsingroundwatersamplesfromromania
AT marcelaniculescu spatiotemporalvariationofnitrateandnitritelevelsingroundwatersamplesfromromania
AT nicoletavasilache spatiotemporalvariationofnitrateandnitritelevelsingroundwatersamplesfromromania
AT luoanaflorentinapascu spatiotemporalvariationofnitrateandnitritelevelsingroundwatersamplesfromromania
AT tomagalaon spatiotemporalvariationofnitrateandnitritelevelsingroundwatersamplesfromromania