“Constitutional” public policy making in context: the peruvian experience

In this article the authors will identify how the reform of the “new” Peruvian Constitution policy was implemented, with particular emphasis on the influence of the Constitutional Court of Peru. At last, using the theory of public choice, we will present three cases that allow them to conclude that...

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Main Authors: Oscar Súmar Albujar, Thalía Lily Zúñiga Medina
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador 2021-01-01
Series:Revista Facultad de Jurisprudencia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.revistarfjpuce.edu.ec/index.php/rfj/article/view/345
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author Oscar Súmar Albujar
Thalía Lily Zúñiga Medina
author_facet Oscar Súmar Albujar
Thalía Lily Zúñiga Medina
author_sort Oscar Súmar Albujar
collection DOAJ
description In this article the authors will identify how the reform of the “new” Peruvian Constitution policy was implemented, with particular emphasis on the influence of the Constitutional Court of Peru. At last, using the theory of public choice, we will present three cases that allow them to conclude that the Peruvian Constitution does not reflect a particular ideology but rather a mix of values that can be opportunistically used by interest groups. The first example deals with the regulation of the education, health and social security sectors. In this case, the authors conclude that the regulation is mercantilist. The second example deals with the “stabilization acts” for foreign investment contracts. In practice, this provision was used to concede a legal monopoly to Telefonica, a telecommunications company. Finally, our third case refers to the treatment of natural resources. In accordance to the Constitution, natural resources are property of the State, not the owner of the land. This anti-market provision has caused economic losses and social conflicts.
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spelling doaj.art-524ab7b4a12d42c0816a2abbf43539ab2022-12-21T18:45:08ZspaPontificia Universidad Católica del EcuadorRevista Facultad de Jurisprudencia2588-08372588-08372021-01-011No. 9: Journal Faculty of Jurisprudence365383https://doi.org/10.26807/rfj.vi9.345“Constitutional” public policy making in context: the peruvian experienceOscar Súmar Albujar0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7658-9606Thalía Lily Zúñiga Medina1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4557-692XScientific University of the SouthPontificia Universidad Católica del PerúIn this article the authors will identify how the reform of the “new” Peruvian Constitution policy was implemented, with particular emphasis on the influence of the Constitutional Court of Peru. At last, using the theory of public choice, we will present three cases that allow them to conclude that the Peruvian Constitution does not reflect a particular ideology but rather a mix of values that can be opportunistically used by interest groups. The first example deals with the regulation of the education, health and social security sectors. In this case, the authors conclude that the regulation is mercantilist. The second example deals with the “stabilization acts” for foreign investment contracts. In practice, this provision was used to concede a legal monopoly to Telefonica, a telecommunications company. Finally, our third case refers to the treatment of natural resources. In accordance to the Constitution, natural resources are property of the State, not the owner of the land. This anti-market provision has caused economic losses and social conflicts.http://www.revistarfjpuce.edu.ec/index.php/rfj/article/view/345public policy makingpublic choiceinstitutional frameworkinterest groups.
spellingShingle Oscar Súmar Albujar
Thalía Lily Zúñiga Medina
“Constitutional” public policy making in context: the peruvian experience
Revista Facultad de Jurisprudencia
public policy making
public choice
institutional framework
interest groups.
title “Constitutional” public policy making in context: the peruvian experience
title_full “Constitutional” public policy making in context: the peruvian experience
title_fullStr “Constitutional” public policy making in context: the peruvian experience
title_full_unstemmed “Constitutional” public policy making in context: the peruvian experience
title_short “Constitutional” public policy making in context: the peruvian experience
title_sort constitutional public policy making in context the peruvian experience
topic public policy making
public choice
institutional framework
interest groups.
url http://www.revistarfjpuce.edu.ec/index.php/rfj/article/view/345
work_keys_str_mv AT oscarsumaralbujar constitutionalpublicpolicymakingincontexttheperuvianexperience
AT thalialilyzunigamedina constitutionalpublicpolicymakingincontexttheperuvianexperience