Non-Fire Related Carbon Monoxide Poisoning in Sichuan, China: A 9-Year Study (2008-2016)

Background: Carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning is one of the most important intoxications in the modern world. This study aimed to identify the characteristics of CO poisoning deaths in Sichuan province in the west of China. Methods: Data on fatal non-fire-related carbon monoxide poisoning in Sichuan...

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Main Authors: Fan CHEN, Yi YE, Qingtao WEI, Jianxia CHEN, Hao WU, Youyi YAN, Linchuan LIAO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2019-03-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/16522
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author Fan CHEN
Yi YE
Qingtao WEI
Jianxia CHEN
Hao WU
Youyi YAN
Linchuan LIAO
author_facet Fan CHEN
Yi YE
Qingtao WEI
Jianxia CHEN
Hao WU
Youyi YAN
Linchuan LIAO
author_sort Fan CHEN
collection DOAJ
description Background: Carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning is one of the most important intoxications in the modern world. This study aimed to identify the characteristics of CO poisoning deaths in Sichuan province in the west of China. Methods: Data on fatal non-fire-related carbon monoxide poisoning in Sichuan from 2008 to 2016 were obtained from the Department of Forensic Analytical Toxicology of Sichuan University and were analyzed by the month and year of registration of death, sex, age group, manner of death, source of CO, and location of CO exposure. Comparing with the previous studies carried out in Wuhan and Shanghai to identify the regional differences of CO poisoning in China. Results: A total of 165 non-fire related CO poisoning cases including 237 victims were recorded. Over 90% of the victims died from accidental poisoning. Non-fire related CO poisoning occurred more frequently in winter months and was most prevalent in individuals aged between 18 and 60 yr old. Showering gas accident and coal or charcoal burning was found to be the major source of CO in accident and in suicide cases, respectively. Furthermore, significant regional differences of CO poisoning have been detected in the manner of death and the source of CO. Conclusion: These findings will be valuable in the targeted prevention of non-fire related CO poisoning in China.
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spelling doaj.art-524bfd51ef2b4127b151ac8c0ca468f82022-12-21T21:05:01ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Public Health2251-60852251-60932019-03-0148310.18502/ijph.v48i3.889Non-Fire Related Carbon Monoxide Poisoning in Sichuan, China: A 9-Year Study (2008-2016)Fan CHEN0Yi YE1Qingtao WEI2Jianxia CHEN3Hao WU4Youyi YAN5Linchuan LIAO6Department of Forensic Analytical Toxicology, West China School of Basic Science and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Forensic Analytical Toxicology, West China School of Basic Science and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Forensic Analytical Toxicology, West China School of Basic Science and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Forensic Analytical Toxicology, West China School of Basic Science and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Forensic Analytical Toxicology, West China School of Basic Science and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Forensic Analytical Toxicology, West China School of Basic Science and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Forensic Analytical Toxicology, West China School of Basic Science and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaBackground: Carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning is one of the most important intoxications in the modern world. This study aimed to identify the characteristics of CO poisoning deaths in Sichuan province in the west of China. Methods: Data on fatal non-fire-related carbon monoxide poisoning in Sichuan from 2008 to 2016 were obtained from the Department of Forensic Analytical Toxicology of Sichuan University and were analyzed by the month and year of registration of death, sex, age group, manner of death, source of CO, and location of CO exposure. Comparing with the previous studies carried out in Wuhan and Shanghai to identify the regional differences of CO poisoning in China. Results: A total of 165 non-fire related CO poisoning cases including 237 victims were recorded. Over 90% of the victims died from accidental poisoning. Non-fire related CO poisoning occurred more frequently in winter months and was most prevalent in individuals aged between 18 and 60 yr old. Showering gas accident and coal or charcoal burning was found to be the major source of CO in accident and in suicide cases, respectively. Furthermore, significant regional differences of CO poisoning have been detected in the manner of death and the source of CO. Conclusion: These findings will be valuable in the targeted prevention of non-fire related CO poisoning in China.https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/16522Non-fireCarbon monoxidePoisoningRetrospective study
spellingShingle Fan CHEN
Yi YE
Qingtao WEI
Jianxia CHEN
Hao WU
Youyi YAN
Linchuan LIAO
Non-Fire Related Carbon Monoxide Poisoning in Sichuan, China: A 9-Year Study (2008-2016)
Iranian Journal of Public Health
Non-fire
Carbon monoxide
Poisoning
Retrospective study
title Non-Fire Related Carbon Monoxide Poisoning in Sichuan, China: A 9-Year Study (2008-2016)
title_full Non-Fire Related Carbon Monoxide Poisoning in Sichuan, China: A 9-Year Study (2008-2016)
title_fullStr Non-Fire Related Carbon Monoxide Poisoning in Sichuan, China: A 9-Year Study (2008-2016)
title_full_unstemmed Non-Fire Related Carbon Monoxide Poisoning in Sichuan, China: A 9-Year Study (2008-2016)
title_short Non-Fire Related Carbon Monoxide Poisoning in Sichuan, China: A 9-Year Study (2008-2016)
title_sort non fire related carbon monoxide poisoning in sichuan china a 9 year study 2008 2016
topic Non-fire
Carbon monoxide
Poisoning
Retrospective study
url https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/16522
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