The effect of anxiety on sleep disorders in medical students: a moderated mediation model

The relationship between anxiety and sleep disorders is a key research topic in the academic community. However, evidence on the mechanism through which anxiety influences sleep disorders remains limited. The purpose of this study was to investigate the roles of flourishing and neuroticism in the me...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chuang Yu, Zhiyi Liu, Tiehong Su, Zhongyu Li, Zinan Jiang, Wen Zhong, Zhongju Xiao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1338796/full
_version_ 1797266421874425856
author Chuang Yu
Chuang Yu
Zhiyi Liu
Zhiyi Liu
Tiehong Su
Tiehong Su
Zhongyu Li
Zinan Jiang
Zinan Jiang
Wen Zhong
Zhongju Xiao
Zhongju Xiao
Zhongju Xiao
author_facet Chuang Yu
Chuang Yu
Zhiyi Liu
Zhiyi Liu
Tiehong Su
Tiehong Su
Zhongyu Li
Zinan Jiang
Zinan Jiang
Wen Zhong
Zhongju Xiao
Zhongju Xiao
Zhongju Xiao
author_sort Chuang Yu
collection DOAJ
description The relationship between anxiety and sleep disorders is a key research topic in the academic community. However, evidence on the mechanism through which anxiety influences sleep disorders remains limited. The purpose of this study was to investigate the roles of flourishing and neuroticism in the mechanism through which anxiety influences sleep disorders in medical students. We constructed a moderated mediation model and tested the mediating role of flourishing and the moderating role of neuroticism in medical college students. The results showed that: (1) anxiety was significantly and positively related to sleep disorders and significantly and negatively related to flourishing; flourishing was significantly and negatively related to sleep disorders; neuroticism was significantly and positively related to sleep disorders; (2) flourishing had a mediation effect on the relationship between anxiety and sleep disorders; (3) neuroticism moderated the process through which flourishing mediated the effect of anxiety on sleep disorders. Our research expands the literature on the mechanism underlying the effects of anxiety on sleep disorders and provides insights into the potential prevention and intervention of sleep and emotional problems in medical students.
first_indexed 2024-04-25T01:00:26Z
format Article
id doaj.art-524ca0cfd8e14be0971b5d028eda6122
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1664-1078
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-25T01:00:26Z
publishDate 2024-03-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Psychology
spelling doaj.art-524ca0cfd8e14be0971b5d028eda61222024-03-11T05:04:04ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782024-03-011510.3389/fpsyg.2024.13387961338796The effect of anxiety on sleep disorders in medical students: a moderated mediation modelChuang Yu0Chuang Yu1Zhiyi Liu2Zhiyi Liu3Tiehong Su4Tiehong Su5Zhongyu Li6Zinan Jiang7Zinan Jiang8Wen Zhong9Zhongju Xiao10Zhongju Xiao11Zhongju Xiao12Department of Psychology, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Key Laboratory of Psychiatric Disorders of Guangdong Province, Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Center for Brain Science and Brain-Inspired Intelligence, Key Laboratory of Mental Health of the Ministry of Education, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Key Laboratory of Psychiatric Disorders of Guangdong Province, Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Center for Brain Science and Brain-Inspired Intelligence, Key Laboratory of Mental Health of the Ministry of Education, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Psychology, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Key Laboratory of Psychiatric Disorders of Guangdong Province, Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Center for Brain Science and Brain-Inspired Intelligence, Key Laboratory of Mental Health of the Ministry of Education, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Key Laboratory of Psychiatric Disorders of Guangdong Province, Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Center for Brain Science and Brain-Inspired Intelligence, Key Laboratory of Mental Health of the Ministry of Education, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Psychology, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Key Laboratory of Psychiatric Disorders of Guangdong Province, Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Center for Brain Science and Brain-Inspired Intelligence, Key Laboratory of Mental Health of the Ministry of Education, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Psychology, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Key Laboratory of Psychiatric Disorders of Guangdong Province, Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Center for Brain Science and Brain-Inspired Intelligence, Key Laboratory of Mental Health of the Ministry of Education, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaGeneral Practice Center, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Southern Medical University, Foshan, ChinaThe relationship between anxiety and sleep disorders is a key research topic in the academic community. However, evidence on the mechanism through which anxiety influences sleep disorders remains limited. The purpose of this study was to investigate the roles of flourishing and neuroticism in the mechanism through which anxiety influences sleep disorders in medical students. We constructed a moderated mediation model and tested the mediating role of flourishing and the moderating role of neuroticism in medical college students. The results showed that: (1) anxiety was significantly and positively related to sleep disorders and significantly and negatively related to flourishing; flourishing was significantly and negatively related to sleep disorders; neuroticism was significantly and positively related to sleep disorders; (2) flourishing had a mediation effect on the relationship between anxiety and sleep disorders; (3) neuroticism moderated the process through which flourishing mediated the effect of anxiety on sleep disorders. Our research expands the literature on the mechanism underlying the effects of anxiety on sleep disorders and provides insights into the potential prevention and intervention of sleep and emotional problems in medical students.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1338796/fullanxietysleep disordersflourishingneuroticismmoderated mediation
spellingShingle Chuang Yu
Chuang Yu
Zhiyi Liu
Zhiyi Liu
Tiehong Su
Tiehong Su
Zhongyu Li
Zinan Jiang
Zinan Jiang
Wen Zhong
Zhongju Xiao
Zhongju Xiao
Zhongju Xiao
The effect of anxiety on sleep disorders in medical students: a moderated mediation model
Frontiers in Psychology
anxiety
sleep disorders
flourishing
neuroticism
moderated mediation
title The effect of anxiety on sleep disorders in medical students: a moderated mediation model
title_full The effect of anxiety on sleep disorders in medical students: a moderated mediation model
title_fullStr The effect of anxiety on sleep disorders in medical students: a moderated mediation model
title_full_unstemmed The effect of anxiety on sleep disorders in medical students: a moderated mediation model
title_short The effect of anxiety on sleep disorders in medical students: a moderated mediation model
title_sort effect of anxiety on sleep disorders in medical students a moderated mediation model
topic anxiety
sleep disorders
flourishing
neuroticism
moderated mediation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1338796/full
work_keys_str_mv AT chuangyu theeffectofanxietyonsleepdisordersinmedicalstudentsamoderatedmediationmodel
AT chuangyu theeffectofanxietyonsleepdisordersinmedicalstudentsamoderatedmediationmodel
AT zhiyiliu theeffectofanxietyonsleepdisordersinmedicalstudentsamoderatedmediationmodel
AT zhiyiliu theeffectofanxietyonsleepdisordersinmedicalstudentsamoderatedmediationmodel
AT tiehongsu theeffectofanxietyonsleepdisordersinmedicalstudentsamoderatedmediationmodel
AT tiehongsu theeffectofanxietyonsleepdisordersinmedicalstudentsamoderatedmediationmodel
AT zhongyuli theeffectofanxietyonsleepdisordersinmedicalstudentsamoderatedmediationmodel
AT zinanjiang theeffectofanxietyonsleepdisordersinmedicalstudentsamoderatedmediationmodel
AT zinanjiang theeffectofanxietyonsleepdisordersinmedicalstudentsamoderatedmediationmodel
AT wenzhong theeffectofanxietyonsleepdisordersinmedicalstudentsamoderatedmediationmodel
AT zhongjuxiao theeffectofanxietyonsleepdisordersinmedicalstudentsamoderatedmediationmodel
AT zhongjuxiao theeffectofanxietyonsleepdisordersinmedicalstudentsamoderatedmediationmodel
AT zhongjuxiao theeffectofanxietyonsleepdisordersinmedicalstudentsamoderatedmediationmodel
AT chuangyu effectofanxietyonsleepdisordersinmedicalstudentsamoderatedmediationmodel
AT chuangyu effectofanxietyonsleepdisordersinmedicalstudentsamoderatedmediationmodel
AT zhiyiliu effectofanxietyonsleepdisordersinmedicalstudentsamoderatedmediationmodel
AT zhiyiliu effectofanxietyonsleepdisordersinmedicalstudentsamoderatedmediationmodel
AT tiehongsu effectofanxietyonsleepdisordersinmedicalstudentsamoderatedmediationmodel
AT tiehongsu effectofanxietyonsleepdisordersinmedicalstudentsamoderatedmediationmodel
AT zhongyuli effectofanxietyonsleepdisordersinmedicalstudentsamoderatedmediationmodel
AT zinanjiang effectofanxietyonsleepdisordersinmedicalstudentsamoderatedmediationmodel
AT zinanjiang effectofanxietyonsleepdisordersinmedicalstudentsamoderatedmediationmodel
AT wenzhong effectofanxietyonsleepdisordersinmedicalstudentsamoderatedmediationmodel
AT zhongjuxiao effectofanxietyonsleepdisordersinmedicalstudentsamoderatedmediationmodel
AT zhongjuxiao effectofanxietyonsleepdisordersinmedicalstudentsamoderatedmediationmodel
AT zhongjuxiao effectofanxietyonsleepdisordersinmedicalstudentsamoderatedmediationmodel