Optimized fixation of actin filaments for improved indirect immunofluorescence staining of rickettsiae

Abstract Objective The objective was to investigate fixative solutions: 3.7% formaldehyde, 4% paraformaldehyde, 4% paraformaldehyde in the cytoskeletal buffer and 4% paraformaldehyde in PHEM buffer (containing PIPES, HEPES, EGTA and MgCl2), applicable for immunofluorescence assay. Results Herein we...

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Main Authors: Monika Danchenko, Lucia Csaderova, Pierre Edouard Fournier, Zuzana Sekeyova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2019-10-01
Series:BMC Research Notes
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13104-019-4699-9
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author Monika Danchenko
Lucia Csaderova
Pierre Edouard Fournier
Zuzana Sekeyova
author_facet Monika Danchenko
Lucia Csaderova
Pierre Edouard Fournier
Zuzana Sekeyova
author_sort Monika Danchenko
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objective The objective was to investigate fixative solutions: 3.7% formaldehyde, 4% paraformaldehyde, 4% paraformaldehyde in the cytoskeletal buffer and 4% paraformaldehyde in PHEM buffer (containing PIPES, HEPES, EGTA and MgCl2), applicable for immunofluorescence assay. Results Herein we optimized this serological technique, testing four fixative solutions, for the sensitive detection of rickettsial antigens, and preservation of intracellular structures of the host cells, particularly filamentous actin. Rickettsial antigens were presented equally well both with formaldehyde and all paraformaldehyde-based fixations, but only protocol with 4% paraformaldehyde in PHEM buffer allowed accurate imaging of actin filaments, and simultaneously allows monitoring of rickettsiae using actin-based motility during infection inside the host cells.
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spelling doaj.art-524d75d492914bb9a82605e64a4c1b902022-12-22T00:59:57ZengBMCBMC Research Notes1756-05002019-10-011211710.1186/s13104-019-4699-9Optimized fixation of actin filaments for improved indirect immunofluorescence staining of rickettsiaeMonika Danchenko0Lucia Csaderova1Pierre Edouard Fournier2Zuzana Sekeyova3Biomedical Research Center, Slovak Academy of SciencesBiomedical Research Center, Slovak Academy of SciencesUMR VITROME, AMU, IRD SSA, AP-HM, IHU Mediterranee InfectionBiomedical Research Center, Slovak Academy of SciencesAbstract Objective The objective was to investigate fixative solutions: 3.7% formaldehyde, 4% paraformaldehyde, 4% paraformaldehyde in the cytoskeletal buffer and 4% paraformaldehyde in PHEM buffer (containing PIPES, HEPES, EGTA and MgCl2), applicable for immunofluorescence assay. Results Herein we optimized this serological technique, testing four fixative solutions, for the sensitive detection of rickettsial antigens, and preservation of intracellular structures of the host cells, particularly filamentous actin. Rickettsial antigens were presented equally well both with formaldehyde and all paraformaldehyde-based fixations, but only protocol with 4% paraformaldehyde in PHEM buffer allowed accurate imaging of actin filaments, and simultaneously allows monitoring of rickettsiae using actin-based motility during infection inside the host cells.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13104-019-4699-9Immunofluorescence assayRickettsiaeCytoskeleton fixationCell cultureActin-based motility
spellingShingle Monika Danchenko
Lucia Csaderova
Pierre Edouard Fournier
Zuzana Sekeyova
Optimized fixation of actin filaments for improved indirect immunofluorescence staining of rickettsiae
BMC Research Notes
Immunofluorescence assay
Rickettsiae
Cytoskeleton fixation
Cell culture
Actin-based motility
title Optimized fixation of actin filaments for improved indirect immunofluorescence staining of rickettsiae
title_full Optimized fixation of actin filaments for improved indirect immunofluorescence staining of rickettsiae
title_fullStr Optimized fixation of actin filaments for improved indirect immunofluorescence staining of rickettsiae
title_full_unstemmed Optimized fixation of actin filaments for improved indirect immunofluorescence staining of rickettsiae
title_short Optimized fixation of actin filaments for improved indirect immunofluorescence staining of rickettsiae
title_sort optimized fixation of actin filaments for improved indirect immunofluorescence staining of rickettsiae
topic Immunofluorescence assay
Rickettsiae
Cytoskeleton fixation
Cell culture
Actin-based motility
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13104-019-4699-9
work_keys_str_mv AT monikadanchenko optimizedfixationofactinfilamentsforimprovedindirectimmunofluorescencestainingofrickettsiae
AT luciacsaderova optimizedfixationofactinfilamentsforimprovedindirectimmunofluorescencestainingofrickettsiae
AT pierreedouardfournier optimizedfixationofactinfilamentsforimprovedindirectimmunofluorescencestainingofrickettsiae
AT zuzanasekeyova optimizedfixationofactinfilamentsforimprovedindirectimmunofluorescencestainingofrickettsiae