Inhibition of Dll4/Notch1 pathway promotes angiogenesis of Masquelet’s induced membrane in rats

Bone grafts: improving chances of graft acceptance Repairs to serious bone injuries may be improved by blocking a signaling pathway that causes newly forming membranes to fail. Masquelet’s technique involves placing acrylic spacers in areas of bone damage, inducing the formation of vascularised memb...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Qian Tang, Haimin Jin, Minji Tong, Gang Zheng, Zhongjie Xie, Shangkun Tang, Jialei Jin, Ping Shang, Huazi Xu, Liyan Shen, Yu Zhang, Haixiao Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2018-04-01
Series:Experimental and Molecular Medicine
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s12276-018-0062-9
_version_ 1818382185560801280
author Qian Tang
Haimin Jin
Minji Tong
Gang Zheng
Zhongjie Xie
Shangkun Tang
Jialei Jin
Ping Shang
Huazi Xu
Liyan Shen
Yu Zhang
Haixiao Liu
author_facet Qian Tang
Haimin Jin
Minji Tong
Gang Zheng
Zhongjie Xie
Shangkun Tang
Jialei Jin
Ping Shang
Huazi Xu
Liyan Shen
Yu Zhang
Haixiao Liu
author_sort Qian Tang
collection DOAJ
description Bone grafts: improving chances of graft acceptance Repairs to serious bone injuries may be improved by blocking a signaling pathway that causes newly forming membranes to fail. Masquelet’s technique involves placing acrylic spacers in areas of bone damage, inducing the formation of vascularised membranes which encourage the body to accept bone grafts. However, sometimes Masquelet’s membranes do not form correctly, leading to weaknesses in bone repairs and potential graft rejection. In experiments on rats, Qian Tang from Wenzhou Medical University, China, and coworkers found that a particular signaling pathway, D114/Notch1, was upregulated around 6 weeks post-operation, reducing blood vessel density and limiting new vessel growth, weakening the membranes. The team inhibited this pathway using an existing therapy that prevents blood clots. This treatment improved bone repairs by promoting the formation and function of blood vessels in membranes.
first_indexed 2024-12-14T02:46:27Z
format Article
id doaj.art-52540421e6804153b24b61ab77f950b8
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2092-6413
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-14T02:46:27Z
publishDate 2018-04-01
publisher Nature Publishing Group
record_format Article
series Experimental and Molecular Medicine
spelling doaj.art-52540421e6804153b24b61ab77f950b82022-12-21T23:19:53ZengNature Publishing GroupExperimental and Molecular Medicine2092-64132018-04-0150411510.1038/s12276-018-0062-9Inhibition of Dll4/Notch1 pathway promotes angiogenesis of Masquelet’s induced membrane in ratsQian Tang0Haimin Jin1Minji Tong2Gang Zheng3Zhongjie Xie4Shangkun Tang5Jialei Jin6Ping Shang7Huazi Xu8Liyan Shen9Yu Zhang10Haixiao Liu11Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children’s Hospital of Wenzhou Medical UniversityDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children’s Hospital of Wenzhou Medical UniversityDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children’s Hospital of Wenzhou Medical UniversityDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children’s Hospital of Wenzhou Medical UniversityDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children’s Hospital of Wenzhou Medical UniversityDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children’s Hospital of Wenzhou Medical UniversityDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children’s Hospital of Wenzhou Medical UniversityDepartment of Rehabilitation, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children’s Hospital of Wenzhou Medical UniversityDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children’s Hospital of Wenzhou Medical UniversityDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children’s Hospital of Wenzhou Medical UniversityDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children’s Hospital of Wenzhou Medical UniversityDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children’s Hospital of Wenzhou Medical UniversityBone grafts: improving chances of graft acceptance Repairs to serious bone injuries may be improved by blocking a signaling pathway that causes newly forming membranes to fail. Masquelet’s technique involves placing acrylic spacers in areas of bone damage, inducing the formation of vascularised membranes which encourage the body to accept bone grafts. However, sometimes Masquelet’s membranes do not form correctly, leading to weaknesses in bone repairs and potential graft rejection. In experiments on rats, Qian Tang from Wenzhou Medical University, China, and coworkers found that a particular signaling pathway, D114/Notch1, was upregulated around 6 weeks post-operation, reducing blood vessel density and limiting new vessel growth, weakening the membranes. The team inhibited this pathway using an existing therapy that prevents blood clots. This treatment improved bone repairs by promoting the formation and function of blood vessels in membranes.https://doi.org/10.1038/s12276-018-0062-9
spellingShingle Qian Tang
Haimin Jin
Minji Tong
Gang Zheng
Zhongjie Xie
Shangkun Tang
Jialei Jin
Ping Shang
Huazi Xu
Liyan Shen
Yu Zhang
Haixiao Liu
Inhibition of Dll4/Notch1 pathway promotes angiogenesis of Masquelet’s induced membrane in rats
Experimental and Molecular Medicine
title Inhibition of Dll4/Notch1 pathway promotes angiogenesis of Masquelet’s induced membrane in rats
title_full Inhibition of Dll4/Notch1 pathway promotes angiogenesis of Masquelet’s induced membrane in rats
title_fullStr Inhibition of Dll4/Notch1 pathway promotes angiogenesis of Masquelet’s induced membrane in rats
title_full_unstemmed Inhibition of Dll4/Notch1 pathway promotes angiogenesis of Masquelet’s induced membrane in rats
title_short Inhibition of Dll4/Notch1 pathway promotes angiogenesis of Masquelet’s induced membrane in rats
title_sort inhibition of dll4 notch1 pathway promotes angiogenesis of masquelet s induced membrane in rats
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s12276-018-0062-9
work_keys_str_mv AT qiantang inhibitionofdll4notch1pathwaypromotesangiogenesisofmasqueletsinducedmembraneinrats
AT haiminjin inhibitionofdll4notch1pathwaypromotesangiogenesisofmasqueletsinducedmembraneinrats
AT minjitong inhibitionofdll4notch1pathwaypromotesangiogenesisofmasqueletsinducedmembraneinrats
AT gangzheng inhibitionofdll4notch1pathwaypromotesangiogenesisofmasqueletsinducedmembraneinrats
AT zhongjiexie inhibitionofdll4notch1pathwaypromotesangiogenesisofmasqueletsinducedmembraneinrats
AT shangkuntang inhibitionofdll4notch1pathwaypromotesangiogenesisofmasqueletsinducedmembraneinrats
AT jialeijin inhibitionofdll4notch1pathwaypromotesangiogenesisofmasqueletsinducedmembraneinrats
AT pingshang inhibitionofdll4notch1pathwaypromotesangiogenesisofmasqueletsinducedmembraneinrats
AT huazixu inhibitionofdll4notch1pathwaypromotesangiogenesisofmasqueletsinducedmembraneinrats
AT liyanshen inhibitionofdll4notch1pathwaypromotesangiogenesisofmasqueletsinducedmembraneinrats
AT yuzhang inhibitionofdll4notch1pathwaypromotesangiogenesisofmasqueletsinducedmembraneinrats
AT haixiaoliu inhibitionofdll4notch1pathwaypromotesangiogenesisofmasqueletsinducedmembraneinrats