Structure of embryo sac, fertilization and development of embryo in Swedish clover (Trifolium hybridum L.) plants with reduced leaves

The causes of poor fertility and female infertility of Swedish clover plants with reduced leaves were investigated. Embryological analyses demonstrated that in these plants deviations are more frequent in megasporoand megagametogenesis than in plants with normal leaves. The ovaries of plants with re...

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Main Authors: T. Kazimierski, E. M. Kazimierska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Botanical Society 2015-01-01
Series:Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Online Access:https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/asbp/article/view/4818
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author T. Kazimierski
E. M. Kazimierska
author_facet T. Kazimierski
E. M. Kazimierska
author_sort T. Kazimierski
collection DOAJ
description The causes of poor fertility and female infertility of Swedish clover plants with reduced leaves were investigated. Embryological analyses demonstrated that in these plants deviations are more frequent in megasporoand megagametogenesis than in plants with normal leaves. The ovaries of plants with reduced leaves are frequently not coalesced and the ovules hang out beyond the ovary on tong funiculus. It is supposed that the hanging out of ovules on the long funiculus often makes fertilization difficult or impossible. Therefore, plants with reduced leaves exhibit low fertility or are sterile.
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spelling doaj.art-5256986a2de84022b64aa40900f8ad3c2022-12-21T20:01:50ZengPolish Botanical SocietyActa Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae2083-94802015-01-0148336537510.5586/asbp.1979.0304021Structure of embryo sac, fertilization and development of embryo in Swedish clover (Trifolium hybridum L.) plants with reduced leavesT. Kazimierski0E. M. Kazimierska1Polish Academy of SciencesPolish Academy of SciencesThe causes of poor fertility and female infertility of Swedish clover plants with reduced leaves were investigated. Embryological analyses demonstrated that in these plants deviations are more frequent in megasporoand megagametogenesis than in plants with normal leaves. The ovaries of plants with reduced leaves are frequently not coalesced and the ovules hang out beyond the ovary on tong funiculus. It is supposed that the hanging out of ovules on the long funiculus often makes fertilization difficult or impossible. Therefore, plants with reduced leaves exhibit low fertility or are sterile.https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/asbp/article/view/4818
spellingShingle T. Kazimierski
E. M. Kazimierska
Structure of embryo sac, fertilization and development of embryo in Swedish clover (Trifolium hybridum L.) plants with reduced leaves
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
title Structure of embryo sac, fertilization and development of embryo in Swedish clover (Trifolium hybridum L.) plants with reduced leaves
title_full Structure of embryo sac, fertilization and development of embryo in Swedish clover (Trifolium hybridum L.) plants with reduced leaves
title_fullStr Structure of embryo sac, fertilization and development of embryo in Swedish clover (Trifolium hybridum L.) plants with reduced leaves
title_full_unstemmed Structure of embryo sac, fertilization and development of embryo in Swedish clover (Trifolium hybridum L.) plants with reduced leaves
title_short Structure of embryo sac, fertilization and development of embryo in Swedish clover (Trifolium hybridum L.) plants with reduced leaves
title_sort structure of embryo sac fertilization and development of embryo in swedish clover trifolium hybridum l plants with reduced leaves
url https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/asbp/article/view/4818
work_keys_str_mv AT tkazimierski structureofembryosacfertilizationanddevelopmentofembryoinswedishclovertrifoliumhybridumlplantswithreducedleaves
AT emkazimierska structureofembryosacfertilizationanddevelopmentofembryoinswedishclovertrifoliumhybridumlplantswithreducedleaves