Human urinary kallidinogenase combined with edaravone in treating acute ischemic stroke patients: A meta‐analysis

Abstract Introduction Several studies have investigated the efficacy of human urinary kallidinogenase (HUK) combined with edaravone (Eda) in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients. Our aim was to provide the best available evidence for clinical practice and further research programs for stroke treatme...

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Main Authors: Di‐Xiao Yang, Yao Li, Dan Yu, Bi Guan, Qian Ming, Yan Li, Li‐Qing Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-12-01
Series:Brain and Behavior
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/brb3.2431
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author Di‐Xiao Yang
Yao Li
Dan Yu
Bi Guan
Qian Ming
Yan Li
Li‐Qing Chen
author_facet Di‐Xiao Yang
Yao Li
Dan Yu
Bi Guan
Qian Ming
Yan Li
Li‐Qing Chen
author_sort Di‐Xiao Yang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Introduction Several studies have investigated the efficacy of human urinary kallidinogenase (HUK) combined with edaravone (Eda) in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients. Our aim was to provide the best available evidence for clinical practice and further research programs for stroke treatment. Methods We searched the online database for paper published between January 2015 and April 2021. We calculated weighted mean difference (WMD) or odds risk (OR) and their corresponding 95% confidence interval (95% CI) of reported outcomes between HUK plus Eda and Eda groups for each study. The random‐effect models or fixed‐effect models were used to pool the analysis. Results Thirteen studies with 1242 patients were included. In the pooled analysis, the scores of NIHSS in the HUK plus Eda group were significantly lower than that in patients receiving Eda (WMD = –3.92, 95% CI (–4.82, –3.02), p < .0001). The ADL scores in the HUK plus Eda group were significantly greater than that in patients receiving Eda (WMD = 14.13, 95% CI (10.67, 17.60), p < .0001). Furthermore, HUK plus Eda was associated with a higher rate of total efficacy (OR = 3.97, 95% CI (2.81, 5.59), p < .0001). Conclusions HUK combined with Eda provides potential clinical benefits as a treatment for AIS. Further high‐quality, large‐scale randomized trials are needed to confirm these results.
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spelling doaj.art-525714f16f164324bdd7c93bfb55ce802023-08-04T10:55:54ZengWileyBrain and Behavior2162-32792021-12-011112n/an/a10.1002/brb3.2431Human urinary kallidinogenase combined with edaravone in treating acute ischemic stroke patients: A meta‐analysisDi‐Xiao Yang0Yao Li1Dan Yu2Bi Guan3Qian Ming4Yan Li5Li‐Qing Chen6Department of Nursing Administration Chengdu Fifth People's Hospital Chengdu ChinaIntensive Care Unit Chengdu Fifth People's Hospital Chengdu ChinaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngologic Chengdu Fifth People's Hospital Chengdu ChinaDepartment of Nursing Administration Chengdu Fifth People's Hospital Chengdu ChinaDepartment of Nursing Administration Chengdu Fifth People's Hospital Chengdu ChinaDepartment of Nursing Administration Chengdu Fifth People's Hospital Chengdu ChinaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngologic Chengdu Fifth People's Hospital Chengdu ChinaAbstract Introduction Several studies have investigated the efficacy of human urinary kallidinogenase (HUK) combined with edaravone (Eda) in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients. Our aim was to provide the best available evidence for clinical practice and further research programs for stroke treatment. Methods We searched the online database for paper published between January 2015 and April 2021. We calculated weighted mean difference (WMD) or odds risk (OR) and their corresponding 95% confidence interval (95% CI) of reported outcomes between HUK plus Eda and Eda groups for each study. The random‐effect models or fixed‐effect models were used to pool the analysis. Results Thirteen studies with 1242 patients were included. In the pooled analysis, the scores of NIHSS in the HUK plus Eda group were significantly lower than that in patients receiving Eda (WMD = –3.92, 95% CI (–4.82, –3.02), p < .0001). The ADL scores in the HUK plus Eda group were significantly greater than that in patients receiving Eda (WMD = 14.13, 95% CI (10.67, 17.60), p < .0001). Furthermore, HUK plus Eda was associated with a higher rate of total efficacy (OR = 3.97, 95% CI (2.81, 5.59), p < .0001). Conclusions HUK combined with Eda provides potential clinical benefits as a treatment for AIS. Further high‐quality, large‐scale randomized trials are needed to confirm these results.https://doi.org/10.1002/brb3.2431acute ischemic strokeedaravonehuman urinary kallidinogenasemeta‐analysis
spellingShingle Di‐Xiao Yang
Yao Li
Dan Yu
Bi Guan
Qian Ming
Yan Li
Li‐Qing Chen
Human urinary kallidinogenase combined with edaravone in treating acute ischemic stroke patients: A meta‐analysis
Brain and Behavior
acute ischemic stroke
edaravone
human urinary kallidinogenase
meta‐analysis
title Human urinary kallidinogenase combined with edaravone in treating acute ischemic stroke patients: A meta‐analysis
title_full Human urinary kallidinogenase combined with edaravone in treating acute ischemic stroke patients: A meta‐analysis
title_fullStr Human urinary kallidinogenase combined with edaravone in treating acute ischemic stroke patients: A meta‐analysis
title_full_unstemmed Human urinary kallidinogenase combined with edaravone in treating acute ischemic stroke patients: A meta‐analysis
title_short Human urinary kallidinogenase combined with edaravone in treating acute ischemic stroke patients: A meta‐analysis
title_sort human urinary kallidinogenase combined with edaravone in treating acute ischemic stroke patients a meta analysis
topic acute ischemic stroke
edaravone
human urinary kallidinogenase
meta‐analysis
url https://doi.org/10.1002/brb3.2431
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