Impact of foreign direct investment on carbon emission in Sub-Saharan Africa: The mediating and moderating roles of industrialization and trade openness

AbstractOver the years, Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) has become the pollution haven for most industrious companies around the globe due to foreign direct investment (FDI) activities. As a result, policymakers and researchers are striving to implement policies to guide the conduct of FDI since ineffectiv...

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Main Authors: Joseph Owusu Amoah, Imhotep Paul Alagidede, Yakubu Awudu Sare
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:Cogent Business & Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311975.2023.2266168
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author Joseph Owusu Amoah
Imhotep Paul Alagidede
Yakubu Awudu Sare
author_facet Joseph Owusu Amoah
Imhotep Paul Alagidede
Yakubu Awudu Sare
author_sort Joseph Owusu Amoah
collection DOAJ
description AbstractOver the years, Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) has become the pollution haven for most industrious companies around the globe due to foreign direct investment (FDI) activities. As a result, policymakers and researchers are striving to implement policies to guide the conduct of FDI since ineffective policies and strategies on FDI will increase carbon emissions in SSA. Also, integrating the mediating and moderating roles of industrialization and trade openness is yet to receive significant research attention in developing economies like SSA. Hence, this current study fills the gap in the literature and provides novel insight into FDI and carbon emissions. Taking into account the mediating and moderating roles of industrialization and trade openness. The study employed panel data comprising 30 countries in SSA from 2000 to 2022, which was used for the empirical investigation. The study utilized the common correlated effects mean group as the primary estimator and the augmented mean group as the robustness estimator. The findings affirm the need for the government in SSA to strengthen policies governing FDI to reduce carbon emission since FDI inflows positively affect carbon emission, while FDI outflows negatively affect carbon emission. Also, the mediating role results affirm the need for government restructuring policies governing industrialization to reduce carbon emissions in SSA. Lastly, the moderating findings demonstrate the need for effective policies on trade openness to reduce carbon emissions.
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spelling doaj.art-525fb587af52480c8faa5ea924e34b6a2023-12-16T01:16:11ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Business & Management2331-19752023-12-0110310.1080/23311975.2023.2266168Impact of foreign direct investment on carbon emission in Sub-Saharan Africa: The mediating and moderating roles of industrialization and trade opennessJoseph Owusu Amoah0Imhotep Paul Alagidede1Yakubu Awudu Sare2Department of Banking and Finance, School of Business, Simon Diedong Dombo University of Business and Integrated Development Studies, Wa, GhanaDepartment of Banking and Finance, School of Business, Simon Diedong Dombo University of Business and Integrated Development Studies, Wa, GhanaDepartment of Banking and Finance, School of Business, Simon Diedong Dombo University of Business and Integrated Development Studies, Wa, GhanaAbstractOver the years, Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) has become the pollution haven for most industrious companies around the globe due to foreign direct investment (FDI) activities. As a result, policymakers and researchers are striving to implement policies to guide the conduct of FDI since ineffective policies and strategies on FDI will increase carbon emissions in SSA. Also, integrating the mediating and moderating roles of industrialization and trade openness is yet to receive significant research attention in developing economies like SSA. Hence, this current study fills the gap in the literature and provides novel insight into FDI and carbon emissions. Taking into account the mediating and moderating roles of industrialization and trade openness. The study employed panel data comprising 30 countries in SSA from 2000 to 2022, which was used for the empirical investigation. The study utilized the common correlated effects mean group as the primary estimator and the augmented mean group as the robustness estimator. The findings affirm the need for the government in SSA to strengthen policies governing FDI to reduce carbon emission since FDI inflows positively affect carbon emission, while FDI outflows negatively affect carbon emission. Also, the mediating role results affirm the need for government restructuring policies governing industrialization to reduce carbon emissions in SSA. Lastly, the moderating findings demonstrate the need for effective policies on trade openness to reduce carbon emissions.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311975.2023.2266168foreign direct investmentcarbon emissionSub-Saharan Africaindustrializationurbanization and trade openness
spellingShingle Joseph Owusu Amoah
Imhotep Paul Alagidede
Yakubu Awudu Sare
Impact of foreign direct investment on carbon emission in Sub-Saharan Africa: The mediating and moderating roles of industrialization and trade openness
Cogent Business & Management
foreign direct investment
carbon emission
Sub-Saharan Africa
industrialization
urbanization and trade openness
title Impact of foreign direct investment on carbon emission in Sub-Saharan Africa: The mediating and moderating roles of industrialization and trade openness
title_full Impact of foreign direct investment on carbon emission in Sub-Saharan Africa: The mediating and moderating roles of industrialization and trade openness
title_fullStr Impact of foreign direct investment on carbon emission in Sub-Saharan Africa: The mediating and moderating roles of industrialization and trade openness
title_full_unstemmed Impact of foreign direct investment on carbon emission in Sub-Saharan Africa: The mediating and moderating roles of industrialization and trade openness
title_short Impact of foreign direct investment on carbon emission in Sub-Saharan Africa: The mediating and moderating roles of industrialization and trade openness
title_sort impact of foreign direct investment on carbon emission in sub saharan africa the mediating and moderating roles of industrialization and trade openness
topic foreign direct investment
carbon emission
Sub-Saharan Africa
industrialization
urbanization and trade openness
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311975.2023.2266168
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