Marek's disease salience in domestic poultry ,gross and a Histopathological study at Mosul city

ABSTRACT Marek's diseases is a contagious disease affected chicken over all the world there are four different form of it and the infected birds may exhibit one or more from ( cutaneous ,visceral , ocular &neural) forms. MDV caused by infection of lymphocytes by Gallid alphherpesvirus 2,vac...

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Main Authors: H.B. Al-sabaawy, A.N. Taha, S.S. Almahmood, Zad Elhana N.A., Faten Ajeel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Egyptian Society for Animal Management 2023-04-01
Series:Journal of Applied Veterinary Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://javs.journals.ekb.eg/article_291266_dace1d95dd248a2ffaa6e194496cc515.pdf
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author H.B. Al-sabaawy
A.N. Taha
S.S. Almahmood
Zad Elhana N.A.
Faten Ajeel
author_facet H.B. Al-sabaawy
A.N. Taha
S.S. Almahmood
Zad Elhana N.A.
Faten Ajeel
author_sort H.B. Al-sabaawy
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Marek's diseases is a contagious disease affected chicken over all the world there are four different form of it and the infected birds may exhibit one or more from ( cutaneous ,visceral , ocular &neural) forms. MDV caused by infection of lymphocytes by Gallid alphherpesvirus 2,vaccines have been used successfully in many nations to control and stop the spread of the disease ,recent data indicates that vaccines effectiveness is declining now as a result of viral evolution .The current work was conducted from (July- November)of 2022 to diagnoses MD in a 20 naturally infected chicken from a total out 50 chicken which randomly received from different regions to the veterinary teaching hospital. Recent study research showed the present of gross and histopathological lesions of MDV infection represented by (2,4% in liver,1,6%in lung &kidney respectively,1,2% leg paralysis,0,8% in brain & finally spleen lesion was 0,4%) .The gross lesion characterized by hemorrhage ,congestion , splenomegaly, nodular lesion of liver & sprain of leg nerve , on the other hand the Histopathological lesions represented by congestion, degeneration& necrosis of hepatocytes , infiltration of monocular cell, vasogenic edema and spongy from cell inside brain tissue ,cell swelling and hyaline cast of renal tubules & lymphoproliferative foci with different size inside spleen parenchyma. From our result we conclude the occurrences of MDV in backyard chicken in different region of Mosul city
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spelling doaj.art-5265e2e894524165b12eba4b08b0675a2023-04-01T20:41:08ZengEgyptian Society for Animal ManagementJournal of Applied Veterinary Sciences1687-40722090-33082023-04-01829810310.21608/javs.2023.190440.1213291266Marek's disease salience in domestic poultry ,gross and a Histopathological study at Mosul cityH.B. Al-sabaawy0A.N. Taha1S.S. Almahmood2Zad Elhana N.A.3Faten Ajeel4Department of Pathology and Poultry Diseases, Collage of Veterinary Medicine, University of Mosul, IraqDepartment of Pathology and Poultry Diseases, Collage of Veterinary Medicine, University of Mosul, IraqDepartment of Pathology and Poultry Diseases, Collage of Veterinary Medicine, University of Mosul, IraqDepartment of Pathology and Poultry Diseases, Collage of Veterinary Medicine, University of Mosul, IraqDepartment of Pathology and Poultry Diseases, Collage of Veterinary Medicine, University of Mosul, IraqABSTRACT Marek's diseases is a contagious disease affected chicken over all the world there are four different form of it and the infected birds may exhibit one or more from ( cutaneous ,visceral , ocular &neural) forms. MDV caused by infection of lymphocytes by Gallid alphherpesvirus 2,vaccines have been used successfully in many nations to control and stop the spread of the disease ,recent data indicates that vaccines effectiveness is declining now as a result of viral evolution .The current work was conducted from (July- November)of 2022 to diagnoses MD in a 20 naturally infected chicken from a total out 50 chicken which randomly received from different regions to the veterinary teaching hospital. Recent study research showed the present of gross and histopathological lesions of MDV infection represented by (2,4% in liver,1,6%in lung &kidney respectively,1,2% leg paralysis,0,8% in brain & finally spleen lesion was 0,4%) .The gross lesion characterized by hemorrhage ,congestion , splenomegaly, nodular lesion of liver & sprain of leg nerve , on the other hand the Histopathological lesions represented by congestion, degeneration& necrosis of hepatocytes , infiltration of monocular cell, vasogenic edema and spongy from cell inside brain tissue ,cell swelling and hyaline cast of renal tubules & lymphoproliferative foci with different size inside spleen parenchyma. From our result we conclude the occurrences of MDV in backyard chicken in different region of Mosul cityhttps://javs.journals.ekb.eg/article_291266_dace1d95dd248a2ffaa6e194496cc515.pdfgallid alphherpesvirsbackyard chickenmosul city
spellingShingle H.B. Al-sabaawy
A.N. Taha
S.S. Almahmood
Zad Elhana N.A.
Faten Ajeel
Marek's disease salience in domestic poultry ,gross and a Histopathological study at Mosul city
Journal of Applied Veterinary Sciences
gallid alphherpesvirs
backyard chicken
mosul city
title Marek's disease salience in domestic poultry ,gross and a Histopathological study at Mosul city
title_full Marek's disease salience in domestic poultry ,gross and a Histopathological study at Mosul city
title_fullStr Marek's disease salience in domestic poultry ,gross and a Histopathological study at Mosul city
title_full_unstemmed Marek's disease salience in domestic poultry ,gross and a Histopathological study at Mosul city
title_short Marek's disease salience in domestic poultry ,gross and a Histopathological study at Mosul city
title_sort marek s disease salience in domestic poultry gross and a histopathological study at mosul city
topic gallid alphherpesvirs
backyard chicken
mosul city
url https://javs.journals.ekb.eg/article_291266_dace1d95dd248a2ffaa6e194496cc515.pdf
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AT ssalmahmood mareksdiseasesalienceindomesticpoultrygrossandahistopathologicalstudyatmosulcity
AT zadelhanana mareksdiseasesalienceindomesticpoultrygrossandahistopathologicalstudyatmosulcity
AT fatenajeel mareksdiseasesalienceindomesticpoultrygrossandahistopathologicalstudyatmosulcity