Determination of Vitamin C in Foods Using the Iodine-Turbidimetric Method Combined with an Infrared Camera

A novel method was proposed for the determination of vitamin C (VC) using an infrared camera combined with the iodine-turbidimetric method. Based on the redox between VC and iodine, the residual iodine was measured using the turbidimetric method with an infrared camera to obtain VC content. The ligh...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yi Miao, Yuanyang Zhu, Wenzhu Zhao, Changshuai Jiao, Hongwei Mo, Xincheng Zhang, Sheng Liu, Hongwen Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-04-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/8/2655
_version_ 1797570824815771648
author Yi Miao
Yuanyang Zhu
Wenzhu Zhao
Changshuai Jiao
Hongwei Mo
Xincheng Zhang
Sheng Liu
Hongwen Gao
author_facet Yi Miao
Yuanyang Zhu
Wenzhu Zhao
Changshuai Jiao
Hongwei Mo
Xincheng Zhang
Sheng Liu
Hongwen Gao
author_sort Yi Miao
collection DOAJ
description A novel method was proposed for the determination of vitamin C (VC) using an infrared camera combined with the iodine-turbidimetric method. Based on the redox between VC and iodine, the residual iodine was measured using the turbidimetric method with an infrared camera to obtain VC content. The light emitted by the infrared light-emitting diode (LED) was absorbed and scattered when it penetrated the residual iodine suspension. The transmitted light was captured by the infrared camera to form a digital image and the responding color components and grayscale values were obtained. The obtained color components and log-grayscale were fitted to the VC concentration, and the fitted relation expressions were used to measure the unknown VC solution. A VC measuring device equipped with an infrared camera and processing software was designed to obtain the color components corresponding to the images of the iodine suspensions. Compared with the spectrophotometry, the method based on the color component of brightness had a higher accuracy for measuring the VC standard solution. For VC measurements in tomatoes, nectarines, and VC tablets, our proposed method was highly consistent with spectrophotometry. Therefore, this method could potentially be implemented in the determination of VC in fruits and tablets, or other foods.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T20:30:54Z
format Article
id doaj.art-526bcf2178fd4b999104ee32785100a8
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-3417
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T20:30:54Z
publishDate 2020-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Applied Sciences
spelling doaj.art-526bcf2178fd4b999104ee32785100a82023-11-19T21:23:27ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-04-01108265510.3390/app10082655Determination of Vitamin C in Foods Using the Iodine-Turbidimetric Method Combined with an Infrared CameraYi Miao0Yuanyang Zhu1Wenzhu Zhao2Changshuai Jiao3Hongwei Mo4Xincheng Zhang5Sheng Liu6Hongwen Gao7College of Computer Science and Technology, Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei 235000, ChinaCollege of Computer Science and Technology, Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei 235000, ChinaCollege of Computer Science and Technology, Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei 235000, ChinaCollege of Computer Science and Technology, Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei 235000, ChinaCollege of Computer Science and Technology, Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei 235000, ChinaCollege of Computer Science and Technology, Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei 235000, ChinaCollege of Computer Science and Technology, Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei 235000, ChinaCollege of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, ChinaA novel method was proposed for the determination of vitamin C (VC) using an infrared camera combined with the iodine-turbidimetric method. Based on the redox between VC and iodine, the residual iodine was measured using the turbidimetric method with an infrared camera to obtain VC content. The light emitted by the infrared light-emitting diode (LED) was absorbed and scattered when it penetrated the residual iodine suspension. The transmitted light was captured by the infrared camera to form a digital image and the responding color components and grayscale values were obtained. The obtained color components and log-grayscale were fitted to the VC concentration, and the fitted relation expressions were used to measure the unknown VC solution. A VC measuring device equipped with an infrared camera and processing software was designed to obtain the color components corresponding to the images of the iodine suspensions. Compared with the spectrophotometry, the method based on the color component of brightness had a higher accuracy for measuring the VC standard solution. For VC measurements in tomatoes, nectarines, and VC tablets, our proposed method was highly consistent with spectrophotometry. Therefore, this method could potentially be implemented in the determination of VC in fruits and tablets, or other foods.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/8/2655food analysisanalytical methodvitamin Ciodine suspensioninfrared cameraimage processing
spellingShingle Yi Miao
Yuanyang Zhu
Wenzhu Zhao
Changshuai Jiao
Hongwei Mo
Xincheng Zhang
Sheng Liu
Hongwen Gao
Determination of Vitamin C in Foods Using the Iodine-Turbidimetric Method Combined with an Infrared Camera
Applied Sciences
food analysis
analytical method
vitamin C
iodine suspension
infrared camera
image processing
title Determination of Vitamin C in Foods Using the Iodine-Turbidimetric Method Combined with an Infrared Camera
title_full Determination of Vitamin C in Foods Using the Iodine-Turbidimetric Method Combined with an Infrared Camera
title_fullStr Determination of Vitamin C in Foods Using the Iodine-Turbidimetric Method Combined with an Infrared Camera
title_full_unstemmed Determination of Vitamin C in Foods Using the Iodine-Turbidimetric Method Combined with an Infrared Camera
title_short Determination of Vitamin C in Foods Using the Iodine-Turbidimetric Method Combined with an Infrared Camera
title_sort determination of vitamin c in foods using the iodine turbidimetric method combined with an infrared camera
topic food analysis
analytical method
vitamin C
iodine suspension
infrared camera
image processing
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/8/2655
work_keys_str_mv AT yimiao determinationofvitamincinfoodsusingtheiodineturbidimetricmethodcombinedwithaninfraredcamera
AT yuanyangzhu determinationofvitamincinfoodsusingtheiodineturbidimetricmethodcombinedwithaninfraredcamera
AT wenzhuzhao determinationofvitamincinfoodsusingtheiodineturbidimetricmethodcombinedwithaninfraredcamera
AT changshuaijiao determinationofvitamincinfoodsusingtheiodineturbidimetricmethodcombinedwithaninfraredcamera
AT hongweimo determinationofvitamincinfoodsusingtheiodineturbidimetricmethodcombinedwithaninfraredcamera
AT xinchengzhang determinationofvitamincinfoodsusingtheiodineturbidimetricmethodcombinedwithaninfraredcamera
AT shengliu determinationofvitamincinfoodsusingtheiodineturbidimetricmethodcombinedwithaninfraredcamera
AT hongwengao determinationofvitamincinfoodsusingtheiodineturbidimetricmethodcombinedwithaninfraredcamera