Peace, Prosperity and Safety Nets in Timor‐Leste: Competing Priorities or Complementary Investments?
Abstract Social protection cash transfers are a vital policy instrument in tackling poverty, and provide an affordable, broad‐based foundation for inclusive growth and social stability. Yet, international experience has shown that many countries have too many programs, but with coverage gaps and fra...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2014-05-01
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Series: | Asia & the Pacific Policy Studies |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/app5.25 |
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author | Pamela Dale Lena Lepuschuetz Nithin Umapathi |
author_facet | Pamela Dale Lena Lepuschuetz Nithin Umapathi |
author_sort | Pamela Dale |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Social protection cash transfers are a vital policy instrument in tackling poverty, and provide an affordable, broad‐based foundation for inclusive growth and social stability. Yet, international experience has shown that many countries have too many programs, but with coverage gaps and fragmented benefits which leave significant proportions of the population without adequate poverty relief or improved economic security. Here, we examine the design and poverty impact of the primary cash transfer programs in the Democratic Republic of Timor‐Leste using nationally representative survey data. We find that though Timor‐Leste's level of social protection expenditure is high by international standards, the overall poverty impact is incommensurate with spending levels. This is explained by the proportion of expenditure devoted to transfers to veterans, the large proportion of the poor population which is not reached by the current targeting mechanisms, and the small coverage and benefit level of the only program that explicitly targets poor households. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T00:17:46Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-526c12c46d4740bcac9151cce0d8049b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2050-2680 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T00:17:46Z |
publishDate | 2014-05-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Asia & the Pacific Policy Studies |
spelling | doaj.art-526c12c46d4740bcac9151cce0d8049b2022-12-21T19:22:11ZengWileyAsia & the Pacific Policy Studies2050-26802014-05-011228729610.1002/app5.25Peace, Prosperity and Safety Nets in Timor‐Leste: Competing Priorities or Complementary Investments?Pamela Dale0Lena Lepuschuetz1Nithin Umapathi2Department of Social Protection for East Asia and Pacific World Bank Washington, DC 20043 USADepartment of Social Protection for East Asia and Pacific World Bank Washington, DC 20043 USADepartment of Social Protection for East Asia and Pacific World Bank Washington, DC 20043 USAAbstract Social protection cash transfers are a vital policy instrument in tackling poverty, and provide an affordable, broad‐based foundation for inclusive growth and social stability. Yet, international experience has shown that many countries have too many programs, but with coverage gaps and fragmented benefits which leave significant proportions of the population without adequate poverty relief or improved economic security. Here, we examine the design and poverty impact of the primary cash transfer programs in the Democratic Republic of Timor‐Leste using nationally representative survey data. We find that though Timor‐Leste's level of social protection expenditure is high by international standards, the overall poverty impact is incommensurate with spending levels. This is explained by the proportion of expenditure devoted to transfers to veterans, the large proportion of the poor population which is not reached by the current targeting mechanisms, and the small coverage and benefit level of the only program that explicitly targets poor households.https://doi.org/10.1002/app5.25safety netsTimor‐Lestepovertysocial pensionstargeting |
spellingShingle | Pamela Dale Lena Lepuschuetz Nithin Umapathi Peace, Prosperity and Safety Nets in Timor‐Leste: Competing Priorities or Complementary Investments? Asia & the Pacific Policy Studies safety nets Timor‐Leste poverty social pensions targeting |
title | Peace, Prosperity and Safety Nets in Timor‐Leste: Competing Priorities or Complementary Investments? |
title_full | Peace, Prosperity and Safety Nets in Timor‐Leste: Competing Priorities or Complementary Investments? |
title_fullStr | Peace, Prosperity and Safety Nets in Timor‐Leste: Competing Priorities or Complementary Investments? |
title_full_unstemmed | Peace, Prosperity and Safety Nets in Timor‐Leste: Competing Priorities or Complementary Investments? |
title_short | Peace, Prosperity and Safety Nets in Timor‐Leste: Competing Priorities or Complementary Investments? |
title_sort | peace prosperity and safety nets in timor leste competing priorities or complementary investments |
topic | safety nets Timor‐Leste poverty social pensions targeting |
url | https://doi.org/10.1002/app5.25 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT pameladale peaceprosperityandsafetynetsintimorlestecompetingprioritiesorcomplementaryinvestments AT lenalepuschuetz peaceprosperityandsafetynetsintimorlestecompetingprioritiesorcomplementaryinvestments AT nithinumapathi peaceprosperityandsafetynetsintimorlestecompetingprioritiesorcomplementaryinvestments |